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Evaluating real-time  control of stormwater drainage network and green stormwater infrastructure for  enhancing flooding resilience under future rainfall projections            
  • Jiada Li,
  • Steven Burian
Jiada Li
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

Author Profile
Steven Burian

Abstract

Traditional stormwater control measures are designed to handle system loadings induced by fixed-size storm events. However, climate change is predicted to alter the frequency and intensity of flooding events, stimulating the need to explore another more adaptive flooding solution like real-time control (RTC). This study assesses the performance of RTC to mitigate impacts of climate change on urban flooding resilience. A simulated, yet realistic, urban drainage system in Salt Lake City, Utah, USA, shows that RTC improves the flooding resilience by up to 17% under climatic rainfall changes. Compared with green stormwatrer infrastructure (GSI), RTC exhibits a lower resistibility, lower flooding failure level, and higher recovery rate in system performance curves. Results articulate that keeping RTC’s performance consistent under ‘back-to-back’ storms requires a tradeoff between upstream dynamical operation and downstream flooding functionality loss. This research suggests that RTC provides a new path towards smart and resilient stormwater management strategy.