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DADA2 presenting as nonimmune hemolytic anemia with recurrent macrophage activation syndrome
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  • Vaishnavi Iyengar,
  • Akshaya Chougule,
  • Vijaya Gowri,
  • Prasad Taur,
  • Minnie Bodhanwala,
  • Shakuntala Prabhu,
  • Mukesh Desai
Vaishnavi Iyengar
Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children
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Akshaya Chougule
Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children
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Vijaya Gowri
Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children
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Prasad Taur
Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children
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Minnie Bodhanwala
Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children
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Shakuntala Prabhu
Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children
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Mukesh Desai
Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Abstract

Hemolytic anemia is a common clinical problem with diverse etiology. 10-year-old boy presented with severe pallor. He had hemolytic facies, hepatosplenomegaly & deformity of small joints. Investigations revealed DAT-ve anemia, reticulocytosis and low haptoglobin. BM showed erythroid hyperplasia. Past history revealed recurrent fever, rash, hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy and poly arthritis diagnosed as systemic-JIA and MAS necessitating admission twice. Hence, a diagnosis of hemolytic anemia with auto inflammatory disease was considered. Whole Exome revealed compound heterozygous mutation in CECR1 gene. DADA2 is a syndrome with varied manifestations including vasculitis, hematological and immunological abnormalities. Clue in our patient was presence of periodic fever.