loading page

Computational Fluid Dynamics of Heat Transfer in Stirred Tank Reactors
  • +2
  • Chaitanya Moholkar,
  • Punit Gharat,
  • Vivek Vitankar,
  • Channamallikarjun Mathpati,
  • Jyeshtharaj Joshi
Chaitanya Moholkar
Institute of Chemical Technology

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

Author Profile
Punit Gharat
Institute of Chemical Technology
Author Profile
Vivek Vitankar
Fluidimensions
Author Profile
Channamallikarjun Mathpati
Institute of Chemical Technology
Author Profile
Jyeshtharaj Joshi
Institute of Chemical Technology
Author Profile

Abstract

In the present work, computational fluid dynamics study of stirred tanks of three sizes (20L, 400L and 5000L) provided with helical coils has been carried out. Various design parameters (impeller diameter, type and clearance) and operational parameters (Reynolds Number and Power per unit volume) have been varied and their effect on process side heat transfer coefficient has been studied. CFD model is validated with experimental work of Cummings and West[9] and in house experimentation. Design settings of D/T=0.5, C/T=0.33 for PBTD450 resulted in maximum heat transfer (5440 W/m2K for P/V=1000 W/m3). For constant RPM and constant D/T (Constant Reynolds Number), Increasing the power number of impeller increased process side HTC at the cost of increased power requirement (decreasing efficiency). In such cases, proper selection of impeller system needs to be made based on the requirements of heat removal and optimizing parameters such as product yield, product quality etc.