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Construction and characterization of a functional variant hFGF7 with enhanced properties by circular permutation
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  • Hye-Ji Choi,
  • Hanui Lee,
  • Dae-Eun Cheong,
  • Su-Kyoung Yoo,
  • Dong-Eun Lee,
  • Geun-Joong Kim
Hye-Ji Choi
Chonnam National University College of Natural Science
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Hanui Lee
Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute
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Dae-Eun Cheong
Chonnam National University College of Natural Science
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Su-Kyoung Yoo
Chonnam National University College of Natural Science
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Dong-Eun Lee
Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute
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Geun-Joong Kim
Chonnam National University College of Natural Science

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Abstract

Human fibroblast growth factor 7 (hFGF7) is a member of the paracrine-acting FGF family and mediates various reactions such as wound healing, tissue homeostasis, and liver regeneration. These activities make it a plausible candidate for pharmaceutical applications as a drug. However, the low expression level and stability of the recombinant hFGF7 were known to be major hurdles for further applications. Here, we attempted to improve the expression level and stability of hFGF7 by changing the order of amino acids through circular permutation (CP), thereby expecting an alternative fate according to N-end rules. CP-hFGF7 variants were constructed systematically by using putative amino acid residues in the loop region that avoided the disruption of the structural integrity especially in the functional motif. Among them, cp-hFGF7115-114 revealed a relatively higher expression level in the soluble fraction than the wild-type hFGF7 and was efficiently purified to apparent homogeneity by three consecutive steps. Approximately, 7 mg of the purified protein was obtained from a 1 L culture and showed a comparable activity to that of the wild type hFGF7. In addition, the spectral properties related to the apparent structure of cp-hFGF7115-114 were quite similar to those of the wild type hFGF7. Therefore, CP could be an alternative tool for the functional expression of hFGF7 in Escherichia coli.
14 Feb 2024Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
14 Feb 2024Editorial Decision: Revise Minor
27 Feb 20241st Revision Received
27 Feb 2024Submission Checks Completed
27 Feb 2024Assigned to Editor
27 Feb 2024Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
27 Feb 2024Reviewer(s) Assigned