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Jack O'Brien edited untitled.tex
almost 8 years ago
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$$X_t - \phi_1X_{t-1} - ... - \phi_pX_{t-p} = Z_t + \theta_{t-1} + ... + \theta_qZ_{t-q} $$
where $\{Z_t\}$ is a white noise process with zero mean and variance $\sigma^2$. For any autocovariance function $\gamma(h)$ for which $\lim_{h\to\infty}\gamma(h) = 0$ and any integer $k > 0$, there exists an ARMA(p,q) process with autocovariance function $\gamma_X(h)$ such that $\gamma_X(h) = \gamma(h)$ for all $h \leq k$. This makes the ARMA process a very useful tool in the analysis and modeling of many different time-series. (reword this blurb, too much directly from the text) Unfortunately, the phenomena we are observing are not discrete processes, so in order to get a proper understanding of the underlying physics, we need a continuous analog to the ARMA process.
\!\!BE SURE TO CITE BROCKWELL AND DEVID TIME SERIES THEORY AND METHODS
**Quick %**Quick intro to ARMA (an maybe a bit of stochastic analysis)
***Background, %***Background, current use
**White %**White noise process -> "forcing term" -> ARMA
**Stationary %**Stationary process (requirement for ARMA and CARMA), define it
** %** present equation
** %** short hand with AR and MA polynomials (do this for CARMA too to make it easier to work with polynomials)
**Autogressive %**Autogressive behavior
***AR(1) %***AR(1) process
**Moving %**Moving average behavior (show why stationary)
**ARMA %**ARMA is discrete, mention why we need a continuous method instead
\subsection{CARMA}