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Michela Ceria edited section_Bytes_The_polynomials_in__.tex
about 6 years ago
Commit id: 8f8eab135f6b8264789ad36579747a576765dfbf
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Let us consider the polynomial $g=x^2+x+1 \in \Fb[x]$ and define the set $
A \,=\, \{ \textrm{remainders by } g \} \,.
$
For this particular $g$, we have $A =\{0,1,x,x+1\}$.
We want to show that $A$ is a field. We recall the definition of
field.\\
A set $A$, endowed with two operations (sum and multiplication), denoted by $+,\cdot$, field, namely that $A$ is
called \emph{field} if
\begin{itemize}
\item[i)]
$A$ is an abelian group w.r.t.
$+$; let $0$ be the
neutral element; sum of polynomials;
\item[ii)] $A\setminus\{0\}$ is an abelian group w.r.t.
$\cdot$; the product of polynomials;
\item[iii)]
$\cdot$ is distributive w.r.t. $+$. $(f+g)\cdot h=fh+gh$, for any $f,g,h \in A$.
\end{itemize}