Alison Crocker added missing citations to bibliography  almost 10 years ago

Commit id: 883911c963257b5030b12614e74bd9926cdf98b7

deletions | additions      

       

@ARTICLE{aalto95,  author = {{Aalto}, S. and {Booth}, R.~S. and {Black}, J.~H. and {Johansson}, L.~E.~B.  }, L.~E.~B.},  title = "{Molecular {{Molecular  gas in starburst galaxies: line intensities and physical conditions}", conditions}},  journal = {\aap},  keywords = {GALAXIES: INTERACTIONS, STARBURST: ISM, RADIO LINES: MOLECULAR}, year = 1995, {1995},  month = aug, {aug},  volume = 300, {300},  pages = {369-+}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1995A%26A...300..369A}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{alatalo11,  author = {{Alatalo}, K. and others}, title = "{Discovery {{Discovery  of an Active Galactic Nucleus Driven Molecular Outflow in the Local Early-type Galaxy NGC 1266}", 1266}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1104.2326}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: evolution, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: kinematics and dynamics, ISM: jets and outflows }, outflows},  year = 2011, {2011},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 735, {735},  pages = {88-+}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/735/2/88}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...735...88A}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{annibali10,  author = {{Annibali}, F. and {Bressan}, A. and {Rampazzo}, R. and {Zeilinger}, W.~W. and {Vega}, O. and {Panuzzo}, P.}, title = "{Nearby {{Nearby  early-type galaxies with ionized gas. IV. Origin and powering mechanism of the ionized gas}", gas}},  journal = {\aap},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1004.1647}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: active, galaxies: abundances}, year = 2010, {2010},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 519, {519},  pages = {A40+}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361/200913774}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010A%26A...519A..40A}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{bigiel08,  author = {{Bigiel}, F. and {Leroy}, A. and {Walter}, F. and {Brinks}, E. and {de Blok}, W.~J.~G. and {Madore}, B. and {Thornley}, M.~D.}, title = "{The {{The  Star Formation Law in Nearby Galaxies on Sub-Kpc Scales}", Scales}},  journal = {\aj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0810.2541}, keywords = {galaxies: evolution, galaxies: ISM, radio lines: galaxies, radio lines: ISM}, year = 2008, {2008},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 136, {136},  pages = {2846-2871}, doi = {10.1088/0004-6256/136/6/2846}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008AJ....136.2846B}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{bournaud10,  author = {{Bournaud}, F. and {Elmegreen}, B.~G. and {Teyssier}, R. and {Block}, D.~L. and {Puerari}, I.}, title = "{ISM {{ISM  properties in hydrodynamic galaxy simulations: turbulence cascades, cloud formation, role of gravity and feedback}", feedback}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1007.2566}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {ISM: kinematics and dynamics, ISM: structure, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: star formation, galaxies: structure}, year = 2010, {2010},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 409, {409},  pages = {1088-1099}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17370.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010MNRAS.409.1088B}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{brouillet05,  author = {{Brouillet}, N. and {Muller}, S. and {Herpin}, F. and {Braine}, J. and {Jacq}, T.}, title = "{HCN {{HCN  and HCO^{+} emission in the disk of M 31}", 31}},  journal = {\aap},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0409181}, keywords = {ISM: clouds, ISM: molecules, galaxies: individual: M 31, galaxies: ISM}, year = 2005, {2005},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 429, {429},  pages = {153-159}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361:20034354}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005A%26A...429..153B}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{cappellari11a,  author = {{Cappellari}, M. and others}, title = "{The {{The  ATLAS^{3D} project - I. A volume-limited sample of 260 nearby early-type galaxies: science goals and selection criteria}", criteria}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1012.1551}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: distances and redshifts, galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: formation, galaxies: kinematics and dynamics, galaxies: structure}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = may, {may},  volume = 413, {413},  pages = {813-836}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.18174.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.413..813C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{cappellari11b,  author = {{Cappellari}, M. and others}, title = "{The {{The  ATLAS$^{3D}$ project - VII. A new look at the morphology of nearby galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1104.3545}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: formation, galaxies: kinematics and dynamics, galaxies: structure}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = aug, {aug},  pages = {1249}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18600.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.tmp.1249C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{combes07,  author = {{Combes}, F. and {Young}, L.~M. and {Bureau}, M.}, title = "{Molecular {{Molecular  gas and star formation in the SAURON early-type galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\mnras},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0703557}, keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: structure, radio lines: galaxies}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 377, {377},  pages = {1795-1807}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11759.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007MNRAS.377.1795C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{costagliola11,  author = {{Costagliola}, F. and {Aalto}, S. and {Rodriguez}, M.~I. and {Muller}, S. and {Spoon}, H.~W.~W. and {Mart{\'{\i}}n}, S. and {Per{\'e}z-Torres}, M.~A. and {Alberdi}, A. and {Lindberg}, J.~E. and {Batejat}, F. and {J{\"u}tte}, E. and {van der Werf}, P. and {Lahuis}, F.}, title = "{Molecules {{Molecules  as tracers of galaxy evolution: an EMIR survey. I. Presentation of the data and first results}", results}},  journal = {\aap},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1101.2122}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {evolution, ISM: molecules, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: active}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = apr, {apr},  volume = 528, {528},  pages = {A30+}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361/201015628}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011A%26A...528A..30C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{crocker08,  author = {{Crocker}, A.~F. and {Bureau}, M. and {Young}, L.~M. and {Combes}, F.  }, F.},  title = "{The {{The  molecular polar disc in NGC 2768}", 2768}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0803.0426}, keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD , galaxies: evolution , galaxies: individual: NGC 2768 , galaxies: ISM , galaxies: kinematics and dynamics , galaxies: structure}, year = 2008, {2008},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 386, {386},  pages = {1811-1820}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13177.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008MNRAS.386.1811C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{crocker09,  author = {{Crocker}, A.~F. and {Jeong}, H. and {Komugi}, S. and {Combes}, F. and {Bureau}, M. and {Young}, L.~M. and {Yi}, S.}, title = "{Molecular {{Molecular  gas and star formation in the red-sequence counter-rotating disc galaxy NGC 4550}", 4550}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0812.0178}, keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD , galaxies: individual: NGC 4550 , galaxies: ISM , galaxies: kinematics and dynamics , galaxies: stellar content , ultraviolet: galaxies}, year = 2009, {2009},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 393, {393},  pages = {1255-1264}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.14295.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009MNRAS.393.1255C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{crocker11,  author = {{Crocker}, A.~F. and {Bureau}, M. and {Young}, L.~M. and {Combes}, F.  }, F.},  title = "{Molecular {{Molecular  gas and star formation in early-type galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1007.4147}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: kinematics and dynamics, galaxies: stellar content}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 410, {410},  pages = {1197-1222}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17537.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.410.1197C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{crockett11,  author = {{Crockett}, R.~M. and others  }, others},  title = "{Anatomy {{Anatomy  of a Post-starburst Minor Merger: A Multi-wavelength WFC3 Study of NGC 4150}", 4150}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1011.5504}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: evolution, ultraviolet: galaxies}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = feb, {feb},  volume = 727, {727},  pages = {115-+}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/727/2/115}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...727..115C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{davis11a,  author = {{Davis}, T.~A. and others}, title = "{The {{The  ATLAS^{3D} project - V. The CO Tully-Fisher relation of early-type galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1102.4877}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {ISM: kinematics and dynamics, galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: kinematics and dynamics, galaxies: spiral, galaxies: structure}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 414, {414},  pages = {968-984}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18284.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.414..968D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{eckart90a,  author = {{Eckart}, A. and {Cameron}, M. and {Rothermel}, H. and {Wild}, W. and {Zinnecker}, H. and {Rydbeck}, G. and {Olberg}, M. and {Wiklind}, T.  }, T.},  title = "{Observations {{Observations  of CO isotopic emission and the far-infrared continuum of Centaurus A}", A}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {CARBON MONOXIDE, ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES, EMISSION SPECTRA, FAR INFRARED RADIATION, RADIO SOURCES (ASTRONOMY), ABSORPTION SPECTRA, CENTAURUS CONSTELLATION, COSMIC DUST, INFRARED CIRRUS (ASTRONOMY), MOLECULAR CLOUDS, MOLECULAR GASES}, year = 1990, {1990},  month = nov, {nov},  volume = 363, {363},  pages = {451-463}, doi = {10.1086/169357}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1990ApJ...363..451E}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{eckart90b,  author = {{Eckart}, A. and {Cameron}, M. and {Genzel}, R. and {Jackson}, J.~M. and {Rothermel}, H. and {Stutzki}, J. and {Rydbeck}, G. and {Wiklind}, T.  }, T.},  title = "{Molecular {{Molecular  absorption lines toward the nucleus of Centaurus A}", A}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {ABSORPTION SPECTRA, ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES, GALACTIC NUCLEI, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, MOLECULAR CLOUDS, MOLECULAR SPECTRA, RADIO SOURCES (ASTRONOMY), X RAY SOURCES, ABUNDANCE, CARBON MONOXIDE, CYANOGEN, FORMYL IONS, HYDROCYANIC ACID, LINE SPECTRA, MOLECULAR ABSORPTION, SULFIDES}, year = 1990, {1990},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 365, {365},  pages = {522-531}, doi = {10.1086/169506}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1990ApJ...365..522E}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{davis11b,  author = {{Davis}, T.~A. and others}, title = "{The {{The  ATLAS$^{3D}$ project - X. On the origin of the molecular and ionized gas in early-type galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1107.0002}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {stars: mass-loss, ISM: evolution, ISM: molecules, galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: ISM}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 417, {417},  pages = {882-899}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19355.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.417..882D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  } @ARTICLE{duc11,  author = {{Duc}, P.-A. and others}, title = "{The {{The  ATLAS$^{3D}$ project - IX. The merger origin of a fast- and a slow-rotating early-type galaxy revealed with deep optical imaging: first results}", results}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1105.5654}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: formation, galaxies: individual: NGC 5557, galaxies: individual: NGC 680, galaxies: interactions}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 417, {417},  pages = {863-881}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19137.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.417..863D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{elmegreen95,  author = {{Elmegreen}, D.~M. and {Kaufman}, M. and {Brinks}, E. and {Elmegreen}, B.~G. and {Sundin}, M.}, title = "{The {{The  Interaction between Spiral Galaxies IC 2163 and NGC 2207. I. Observations}", Observations}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {GALAXIES: INTERACTIONS, GALAXIES: INDIVIDUAL ALPHANUMERIC: IC 2163, GALAXIES: INDIVIDUAL NGC NUMBER: NGC 2207, GALAXIES: KINEMATICS AND DYNAMICS, GALAXIES: STRUCTURE, RADIO CONTINUUM: GALAXIES}, year = 1995, {1995},  month = nov, {nov},  volume = 453, {453},  pages = {100-+}, doi = {10.1086/176374}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1995ApJ...453..100E}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{emsellem11,  author = {{Emsellem}, E. and others}, title = "{The {{The  ATLAS$^{3D}$ project - III. A census of the stellar angular momentum within the effective radius of early-type galaxies: unveiling the distribution of fast and slow rotators}", rotators}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1102.4444}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: formation, galaxies: kinematics and dynamics, galaxies: structure}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 414, {414},  pages = {888-912}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18496.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.414..888E}, adsnote = {P} {P},  } @ARTICLE{gao04a,  author = {{Gao}, Y. and {Solomon}, P.~M.}, title = "{HCN {{HCN  Survey of Normal Spiral, Infrared-luminous, and Ultraluminous Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apjs},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0310341}, keywords = {Galaxies: ISM, Galaxies: Starburst, Infrared: Galaxies, ISM: Molecules, Radio Lines: Galaxies, Surveys}, year = 2004, {2004},  month = may, {may},  volume = 152, {152},  pages = {63-80}, doi = {10.1086/383003}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004ApJS..152...63G}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{gao04b,  author = {{Gao}, Y. and {Solomon}, P.~M.}, title = "{The {{The  Star Formation Rate and Dense Molecular Gas in Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0310339}, keywords = {Galaxies: ISM, Galaxies: Starburst, Infrared: Galaxies, ISM: Molecules, Radio Lines: Galaxies}, year = 2004, {2004},  month = may, {may},  volume = 606, {606},  pages = {271-290}, doi = {10.1086/382999}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004ApJ...606..271G}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{gardner76,  author = {{Gardner}, F.~F. and {Whiteoak}, J.~B.}, title = "{Spectral-line {{Spectral-line  observations of NGC 5128 at centimetre wavelengths}", wavelengths}},  journal = {Proceedings of the Astronomical Society of Australia},  keywords = {ABSORPTION SPECTRA, ASTRONOMICAL SPECTROSCOPY, GALACTIC NUCLEI, GALACTIC RADIATION, FORMALDEHYDE, HYDROGEN ATOMS, HYDROXYL EMISSION, INTERSTELLAR GAS, LINE SPECTRA, MOLECULAR SPECTRA, RADIO SOURCES (ASTRONOMY)}, year = 1976, {1976},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 3, {3},  pages = {63-65}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1976PASAu...3...63G}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{gracia-carpio06,  author = {{Graci{\'a}-Carpio}, J. and {Garc{\'{\i}}a-Burillo}, S. and {Planesas}, P. and {Colina}, L.}, title = "{Is {{Is  HCN a True Tracer of Dense Molecular Gas in Luminous and Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies?}", Galaxies?}},  journal = {\apjl},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0602339}, keywords = {Galaxies: Active, Galaxies: ISM, Galaxies: Starburst, Infrared: Galaxies, ISM: Molecules, Radio Lines: Galaxies}, year = 2006, {2006},  month = apr, {apr},  volume = 640, {640},  pages = {L135-L138}, doi = {10.1086/503361}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006ApJ...640L.135G}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{grossi09,  author = {{Grossi}, M. and others}, title = "{The {{The  Hi content of early-type galaxies from the ALFALFA survey. II. The case of low density environments}", environments}},  journal = {\aap},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0903.0602}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: ISM}, year = 2009, {2009},  month = may, {may},  volume = 498, {498},  pages = {407-417}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361/200810823}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009A%26A...498..407G}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{helfer97,  author = {{Helfer}, T.~T. and {Blitz}, L.}, title = "{Dense {{Dense  Gas in the Milky Way}", Way}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/9610102}, keywords = {ISM: ABUNDANCES, ISM: MOLECULES, ISM: STRUCTURE}, year = 1997, {1997},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 478, {478},  pages = {233-+}, doi = {10.1086/303774}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997ApJ...478..233H}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{herwig04,  author = {{Herwig}, F. and {Austin}, S.~M.}, title = "{Nuclear {{Nuclear  Reaction Rates and Carbon Star Formation}", Formation}},  journal = {\apjl},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0408394}, keywords = {Nuclear Reactions, Nucleosynthesis, Abundances, Stars: Abundances, Stars: AGB and Post-AGB, Stars: Carbon}, year = 2004, {2004},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 613, {613},  pages = {L73-L76}, doi = {10.1086/424872}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004ApJ...613L..73H}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{ho97a,  author = {{Ho}, L.~C. and {Filippenko}, A.~V. and {Sargent}, W.~L.~W.}, title = "{A {{A  Search for ``Dwarf'' Seyfert Nuclei. III. Spectroscopic Parameters and Properties of the Host Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apjs},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/9704107}, keywords = {GALAXIES: FUNDAMENTAL PARAMETERS, GALAXIES: ACTIVE, GALAXIES: NUCLEI, GALAXIES: SEYFERT, GALAXIES: ISM}, year = 1997, {1997},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 112, {112},  pages = {315-+}, doi = {10.1086/313041}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997ApJS..112..315H}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{hopkins11,  author = {{Hopkins}, P.~F. and {Quataert}, E. and {Murray}, N.}, title = "{The {{The  Structure of the Interstellar Medium of Star Forming Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {ArXiv: 1110.4636},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1110.4636}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Galaxy Astrophysics, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = oct, {oct},  adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011arXiv1110.4636H}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @BOOK{hubble36,  author = {{Hubble}, E.~P.}, title = "{Realm {{Realm  of the Nebulae}", Nebulae}},  booktitle = {Realm of the Nebulae, by E.P.~Hubble.~ New Haven: Yale University Press, 1936.~ ISBN 9780300025002}, year = 1936,  publisher={Yale {1936},  publisher = {Yale  Univ. Press, New Haven}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1936rene.book.....H}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{irwin94,  author = {{Irwin}, J.~A.}, title = "{Arcs {{Arcs  and bridges in the interacting galaxies NGC 5775/NGC 5774}", 5774}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {ASTRONOMICAL MODELS, DENSITY DISTRIBUTION, GALACTIC STRUCTURE, HYDROGEN ATOMS, INTERACTING GALAXIES, JUNCTIONS, KINEMATICS, PLASMA JETS, STARBURST GALAXIES, VELOCITY DISTRIBUTION, CALIBRATING, FOURIER TRANSFORMATION, IMAGES, LIGHT EMISSION, MAPPING, ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION, VERY LARGE ARRAY (VLA)}, year = 1994, {1994},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 429, {429},  pages = {618-633}, doi = {10.1086/174349}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1994ApJ...429..618I}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{kaviraj07,  author = {{Kaviraj}, S. and others}, title = "{UV-Optical {{UV-Optical  Colors As Probes of Early-Type Galaxy Evolution}", Evolution}},  journal = {\apjs},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0601029}, keywords = {Galaxies: Elliptical and Lenticular, cD, Galaxies: Evolution, Galaxies: Formation, Galaxies: Fundamental Parameters}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 173, {173},  pages = {619-642}, doi = {10.1086/516633}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJS..173..619K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{kaviraj09,  author = {{Kaviraj}, S. and {Peirani}, S. and {Khochfar}, S. and {Silk}, J. and {Kay}, S.}, title = "{The {{The  role of minor mergers in the recent star formation history of early-type galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0711.1493}, keywords = {methods: N-body simulations , galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD , galaxies: evolution , galaxies: formation}, year = 2009, {2009},  month = apr, {apr},  volume = 394, {394},  pages = {1713-1720}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14403.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009MNRAS.394.1713K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{knapp79,  author = {{Knapp}, G.~R. and {Kerr}, F.~J. and {Henderson}, A.~P.}, title = "{Gas {{Gas  in elliptical galaxies - Limits and detections of 1,000,000-10,000,000 solar masses of H I, and observations of the Coma cluster}", cluster}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES, GALACTIC CLUSTERS, GALACTIC STRUCTURE, HYDROGEN CLOUDS, RADIO SOURCES (ASTRONOMY), HYDROGEN ATOMS, HYDROGEN IONS, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, MASS DISTRIBUTION}, year = 1979, {1979},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 234, {234},  pages = {448-455}, doi = {10.1086/157513}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1979ApJ...234..448K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{jog84,  author = {{Jog}, C.~J. and {Solomon}, P.~M.}, title = "{A {{A  galactic disk as a two-fluid system - Consequences for the critical stellar velocity dispersion and the formation of condensations in the gas}", gas}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {DISK GALAXIES, GRAVITATIONAL COLLAPSE, INTERSTELLAR GAS, MILKY WAY GALAXY, MOLECULAR CLOUDS, TWO FLUID MODELS, GALACTIC STRUCTURE, GAS DENSITY, RADIAL VELOCITY, SPIRAL GALAXIES, STELLAR MOTIONS, SYSTEMS STABILITY}, year = 1984, {1984},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 276, {276},  pages = {127-134}, doi = {10.1086/161598}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1984ApJ...276..127J}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{juneau09,  author = {{Juneau}, S. and {Narayanan}, D.~T. and {Moustakas}, J. and {Shirley}, Y.~L. and {Bussmann}, R.~S. and {Kennicutt}, R.~C. and {Vanden Bout}, P.~A.}, title = "{Enhanced {{Enhanced  Dense Gas Fraction in Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0911.0413}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: evolution, galaxies: fundamental parameters, galaxies: ISM, infrared: galaxies, radio lines: galaxies, submillimeter}, year = 2009, {2009},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 707, {707},  pages = {1217-1232}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/707/2/1217}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...707.1217J}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{kawata07,  author = {{Kawata}, D. and {Cen}, R. and {Ho}, L.~C.}, title = "{Gravitational {{Gravitational  Stability of Circumnuclear Disks in Elliptical Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0706.0005}, keywords = {Galaxies: Kinematics and Dynamics, Galaxies: Formation, Galaxies: Stellar Content}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = nov, {nov},  volume = 669, {669},  pages = {232-240}, doi = {10.1086/521299}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...669..232K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{krajnovic11,  author = {{Krajnovi{\'c}}, D. and others}, title = "{The {{The  ATLAS$^{3D}$ project - II. Morphologies, kinemetric features and alignment between photometric and kinematic axes of early-type galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1102.3801}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: formation, galaxies: kinematics and dynamics}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 414, {414},  pages = {2923-2949}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18560.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.414.2923K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{krips07,  author = {{Krips}, M. and others}, title = "{Molecular {{Molecular  gas in NUclei of GAlaxies (NUGA): VI. Detection of a molecular gas disk/torus via HCN in the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 6951?}", 6951?}},  journal = {\aap},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0701403}, keywords = {galaxies: individual: NGC 6951, galaxies: active, galaxies: nuclei, galaxies: Seyfert, galaxies: starburst, galaxies: ISM}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 468, {468},  pages = {L63-L66}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361:20066785}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007A%26A...468L..63K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{krips08,  author = {{Krips}, M. and {Neri}, R. and {Garc{\'{\i}}a-Burillo}, S. and {Mart{\'{\i}}n}, S. and {Combes}, F. and {Graci{\'a}-Carpio}, J. and {Eckart}, A.}, title = "{A {{A  Multi-transition HCN and HCO^{+} Study of 12 Nearby Active Galaxies: Active Galactic Nucleus versus Starburst Environments}", Environments}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0712.0319}, keywords = {Galaxies: Active, galaxies: individual (Arp 220), Galaxies: Individual: Messier Number: M82, galaxies: individual (Markarian 231), galaxies: individual (NGC 1068), galaxies: individual (NGC 2140), galaxies: individual (NGC 3627), galaxies: individual (NGC 4569), galaxies: individual (NGC 4826), galaxies: individual (NGC 5194), galaxies: individual (NGC 6240), galaxies: individual (NGC 6946), galaxies: individual (NGC 6951), Galaxies: ISM, Radio Lines: Galaxies}, year = 2008, {2008},  month = apr, {apr},  volume = 677, {677},  pages = {262-275}, doi = {10.1086/527367}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ApJ...677..262K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{krips10,  author = {{Krips}, M. and {Crocker}, A.~F. and {Bureau}, M. and {Combes}, F. and {Young}, L.~M.}, title = "{Molecular {{Molecular  gas in SAURON early-type galaxies: detection of ^{13}CO and HCN emission}", emission}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1005.5642}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.GA", {astro-ph.GA},  keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: kinematics and dynamics, galaxies: structure, radio lines: galaxies}, year = 2010, {2010},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 407, {407},  pages = {2261-2268}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17087.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010MNRAS.407.2261K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{larson03,  author = {{Larson}, R.~B.}, title = "{The {{The  physics of star formation}", formation}},  journal = {Reports on Progress in Physics},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0306595}, year = 2003, {2003},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 66, {66},  pages = {1651-1697}, doi = {10.1088/0034-4885/66/10/R03}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003RPPh...66.1651L}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{lepp96,  author = {{Lepp}, S. and {Dalgarno}, A.}, title = "{X-ray-induced {{X-ray-induced  chemistry of interstellar clouds.}", clouds.}},  journal = {\aap},  keywords = {ISM: molecules -- X-rays: galaxies -- X-rays: interstellar, X-Ray Sources: Interstellar Clouds, Interstellar Clouds: Chemistry, Interstellar Clouds: Seyfert Galaxies}, year = 1996, {1996},  month = feb, {feb},  volume = 306, {306},  pages = {L21-L24}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1996A%26A...306L..21L}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{liu11,  author = {{Liu}, G. and {Koda}, J. and {Calzetti}, D. and {Fukuhara}, M. and {Momose}, R.}, title = "{The {{The  Super-linear Slope of the Spatially Resolved Star Formation Law in NGC 3521 and NGC 5194 (M51a)}", (M51a)}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1104.4122}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: individual: NGC 3521 NGC 5194 M51a, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: spiral, ISM: molecules, radio lines: galaxies, stars: formation}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 735, {735},  pages = {63-+}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/735/1/63}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...735...63L}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{martig09,  author = {{Martig}, M. and {Bournaud}, F. and {Teyssier}, R. and {Dekel}, A.  }, A.},  title = "{Morphological {{Morphological  Quenching of Star Formation: Making Early-Type Galaxies Red}", Red}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0905.4669}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: formation}, year = 2009, {2009},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 707, {707},  pages = {250-267}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/707/1/250}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...707..250M}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{milam05,  author = {{Milam}, S.~N. and {Savage}, C. and {Brewster}, M.~A. and {Ziurys}, L.~M. and {Wyckoff}, S.}, title = "{The {{The  ^{12}C/^{13}C Isotope Gradient Derived from Millimeter Transitions of CN: The Case for Galactic Chemical Evolution}", Evolution}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {Astrochemistry, Galaxy: Evolution, ISM: Abundances, ISM: Clouds, Radio Lines: ISM, Stars: AGB and Post-AGB}, year = 2005, {2005},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 634, {634},  pages = {1126-1132}, doi = {10.1086/497123}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ApJ...634.1126M}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{morganti06,  author = {{Morganti}, R. and others}, title = "{Neutral {{Neutral  hydrogen in nearby elliptical and lenticular galaxies: the continuing formation of early-type galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\mnras},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0606261}, keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD.~, galaxies: ISM , radio lines: galaxies}, year = 2006, {2006},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 371, {371},  pages = {157-169}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10681.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006MNRAS.371..157M}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @INPROCEEDINGS{markwardt09,  author = {{Markwardt}, C.~B.}, title = "{Non-linear {{Non-linear  Least-squares Fitting in IDL with MPFIT}", MPFIT}},  booktitle = {Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XVIII}, year = 2009, {2009},  series = {PASP}, volume = 411,  archivePrefix {411},  archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0902.2850}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.IM", {astro-ph.IM},  editor = "{D.~A.~Bohlender, {{D.~A.~Bohlender,  D.~Durand, \& P.~Dowler}", P.~Dowler}},  month = sep, {sep},  pages = {251}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ASPC..411..251M}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @BOOK{pagel97,  author = {{Pagel}, B.~E.~J.}, title = "{Nucleosynthesis {{Nucleosynthesis  and Chemical Evolution of Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  booktitle = {Nucleosynthesis and Chemical Evolution of Galaxies, by Bernard E.~J.~Pagel, pp.~392.~ISBN 0521550610.~Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, October 1997.}, year = 1997, {1997},  month = oct, {oct},  editor = "{Pagel, B.~E.~J.}", {{Pagel, B.~E.~J.}},  adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997nceg.book.....P}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{paglione01,  author = {{Paglione}, T.~A.~D. and others}, title = "{A {{A  Mapping Survey of the ^{13}CO and ^{12}CO Emission in Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apjs},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0103072}, keywords = {Galaxies: ISM, Galaxies: Starburst, ISM: Clouds, ISM: Molecules}, year = 2001, {2001},  month = aug, {aug},  volume = 135, {135},  pages = {183-200}, doi = {10.1086/321785}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2001ApJS..135..183P}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{paturel03,  author = {{Paturel}, G. and {Theureau}, G. and {Bottinelli}, L. and {Gouguenheim}, L. and {Coudreau-Durand}, N. and {Hallet}, N. and {Petit}, C.}, title = "{HYPERLEDA. {{HYPERLEDA.  II. The homogenized HI data}", data}},  journal = {\aap},  keywords = {galaxies: general, catalogs}, year = 2003, {2003},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 412, {412},  pages = {57-67}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361:20031412}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003A%26A...412...57P}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{phillips87,  author = {{Phillips}, T.~G. and others}, title = "{CO {{CO  emission from Centaurus A}", A}},  journal = {\apjl},  keywords = {CARBON MONOXIDE, CENTAURUS CONSTELLATION, ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES, RADIO GALAXIES, ASTRONOMICAL MODELS, GALACTIC ROTATION, INTERSTELLAR GAS, MOLECULAR SPECTRA, VERY LARGE ARRAY (VLA)}, year = 1987, {1987},  month = nov, {nov},  volume = 322, {322},  pages = {L73-L77}, doi = {10.1086/185039}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1987ApJ...322L..73P}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{papadopoulos07,  author = {{Papadopoulos}, P.~P.}, title = "{HCN {{HCN  versus HCO^{+} as Dense Molecular Gas Mass Tracers in Luminous Infrared Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0610477}, keywords = {Galaxies: Active, Galaxies: ISM, Galaxies: Starburst, ISM: Molecules}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = feb, {feb},  volume = 656, {656},  pages = {792-797}, doi = {10.1086/510186}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...656..792P}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  %----------------------------S-S-S-S-S-S-S-S-S-S-S----------------------------------  @ARTICLE{sage89,  author = {{Sage}, L.~J. and {Wrobel}, J.~M.}, title = "{Detection {{Detection  of CO emission from S0 galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {CARBON MONOXIDE, EMISSION SPECTRA, SPIRAL GALAXIES, INFRARED ASTRONOMY SATELLITE, STAR FORMATION, STELLAR MASS}, year = 1989, {1989},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 344, {344},  pages = {204-209}, doi = {10.1086/167789}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1989ApJ...344..204S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{sage07,  author = {{Sage}, L.~J. and {Welch}, G.~A. and {Young}, L.~M.}, title = "{The {{The  Cool ISM in Elliptical Galaxies. I. A Survey of Molecular Gas}", Gas}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0608179}, keywords = {Galaxies: Elliptical and Lenticular, cD, Galaxies: Evolution, Galaxies: ISM}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 657, {657},  pages = {232-240}, doi = {10.1086/510577}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...657..232S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  } @ARTICLE{saintonge11b,  author = {{Saintonge}, A. and others}, title = "{COLD {{COLD  GASS, an IRAM legacy survey of molecular gas in massive galaxies - II. The non-universality of the molecular gas depletion time-scale}", time-scale}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1104.0019}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {surveys, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: fundamental parameters, galaxies: ISM, radio lines: galaxies}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 415, {415},  pages = {61-76}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18823.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.415...61S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @BOOK{sandage61,  author = {{Sandage}, A.}, title = "{The {{The  Hubble Atlas of Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  keywords = {ATLASES, GALAXIES}, booktitle = {Washington: Carnegie Institution, 1961}, year = 1961, {1961},  publisher = {Carnegie Inst., Washington}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1961hag..book.....S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{schawinski09,  author = {{Schawinski}, K. and others}, title = "{Destruction {{Destruction  of Molecular Gas Reservoirs in Early-Type Galaxies by Active Galactic Nucleus Feedback}", Feedback}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0809.1096}, keywords = {galaxies: active, galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: formation}, year = 2009, {2009},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 690, {690},  pages = {1672-1680}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/690/2/1672}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...690.1672S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{schiminovich94,  author = {{Schiminovich}, D. and {van Gorkom}, J.~H. and {van der Hulst}, J.~M. and {Kasow}, S.}, title = "{Discovery {{Discovery  of Neutral Hydrogen Associated with the Diffuse Shells of NGC 5128 (Centaurus A)}", A)}},  journal = {\apjl},  keywords = {GALAXIES: ELLIPTICAL AND LENTICULAR, CD, GALAXIES: INDIVIDUAL NGC NUMBER: NGC 5128, GALAXIES: INTERACTIONS, GALAXIES: JETS, GALAXIES: STRUCTURE}, year = 1994, {1994},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 423, {423},  pages = {L101+}, doi = {10.1086/187246}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1994ApJ...423L.101S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{schinnerer10,  author = {{Schinnerer}, E. and {Wei{\ss}}, A. and {Aalto}, S. and {Scoville}, N.~Z.  }, N.~Z.},  title = "{Multi-transition {{Multi-transition  Study of M51'S Molecular Gas Spiral Arms}", Arms}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1007.0692}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: individual: NGC 5194, galaxies: ISM, ISM: molecules, radio lines: ISM}, year = 2010, {2010},  month = aug, {aug},  volume = 719, {719},  pages = {1588-1601}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/719/2/1588}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010ApJ...719.1588S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{scoville74,  author = {{Scoville}, N.~Z. and {Solomon}, P.~M.}, title = "{Radiative {{Radiative  Transfer, Excitation, and Cooling of Molecular Emission Lines (co and Cs)}", Cs)}},  journal = {\apjl},  year = 1974, {1974},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 187, {187},  pages = {L67}, doi = {10.1086/181398}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1974ApJ...187L..67S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{seaquist90,  author = {{Seaquist}, E.~R. and {Bell}, M.~B.}, title = "{Molecular {{Molecular  absorption by the dust lane and nuclear region of Centaurus A}", A}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {COSMIC DUST, GALACTIC NUCLEI, MOLECULAR ABSORPTION, RADIO SOURCES (ASTRONOMY), AMMONIA, CENTAURUS CONSTELLATION, FORMALDEHYDE, HYDROXYL EMISSION, VERY LARGE ARRAY (VLA)}, year = 1990, {1990},  month = nov, {nov},  volume = 364, {364},  pages = {94-99}, doi = {10.1086/169388}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1990ApJ...364...94S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{serra11,  author={{Serra},P. author = {{Serra},P.  and others}, journal={\mnras},  year={2011} journal = {\mnras},  year = {2011},  } @ARTICLE{shapiro10,  author = {{Shapiro}, K.~L. and others}, title = "{The {{The  SAURON project - XV. Modes of star formation in early-type galaxies and the evolution of the red sequence}", sequence}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0912.0274}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: kinematics and dynamics}, year = 2010, {2010},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 402, {402},  pages = {2140-2186}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.16111.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010MNRAS.402.2140S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{springob05,  author = {{Springob}, C.~M. and {Haynes}, M.~P. and {Giovanelli}, R. and {Kent}, B.~R.}, title = "{A {{A  Digital Archive of H I 21 Centimeter Line Spectra of Optically Targeted Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apjs},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0505025}, keywords = {Astronomical Data Bases: Miscellaneous, Galaxies: Distances and Redshifts, Galaxies: Fundamental Parameters, Radio Lines: Galaxies, Techniques: Spectroscopic}, year = 2005, {2005},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 160, {160},  pages = {149-162}, doi = {10.1086/431550}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ApJS..160..149S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{struve10,  author = {{Struve}, C. and {Oosterloo}, T.~A. and {Morganti}, R. and {Saripalli}, L.  }, L.},  title = "{Centaurus {{Centaurus  A: morphology and kinematics of the atomic hydrogen}", hydrogen}},  journal = {\aap},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1003.3250}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: active, galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: individual: Centaurus A, galaxies: kinematics and dynamics, galaxies: structure, galaxies: ISM}, year = 2010, {2010},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 515, {515},  pages = {A67}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361/201014355}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010A%26A...515A..67S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{tan11,  author = {{Tan}, Q.-H. and {Gao}, Y. and {Zhang}, Z.-Y. and {Xia}, X.-Y.  }, X.-Y.},  title = "{^{12}CO, {{^{12}CO,  ^{13}CO and C^{18}O observations along the major axes of nearby bright infrared galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1103.5540}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  year = 2011, {2011},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 11, {11},  pages = {787-810}, doi = {10.1088/1674-4527/11/7/005}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011RAA....11..787T}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{thomas05,  author = {{Thomas}, D. and {Maraston}, C. and {Bender}, R. and {Mendes de Oliveira}, C.  }, C.},  title = "{The {{The  Epochs of Early-Type Galaxy Formation as a Function of Environment}", Environment}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0410209}, keywords = {Galaxies: Abundances, Galaxies: Elliptical and Lenticular, cD, Galaxies: Evolution, Galaxies: Formation, Galaxies: Stellar Content}, year = 2005, {2005},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 621, {621},  pages = {673-694}, doi = {10.1086/426932}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ApJ...621..673T}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{timmes95,  author = {{Timmes}, F.~X. and {Woosley}, S.~E. and {Weaver}, T.~A.}, title = "{Galactic {{Galactic  chemical evolution: Hydrogen through zinc}", zinc}},  journal = {\apjs},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/9411003}, keywords = {ABUNDANCE, CHEMICAL EVOLUTION, GALACTIC EVOLUTION, GALACTIC STRUCTURE, METALLICITY, NUCLEAR FUSION, STELLAR MASS, STELLAR MODELS, SUPERNOVAE, CARBON, HELIUM, METALS, NITROGEN, OXYGEN}, year = 1995, {1995},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 98, {98},  pages = {617-658}, doi = {10.1086/192172}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1995ApJS...98..617T}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{trager00,  author = {{Trager}, S.~C. and {Faber}, S.~M. and {Worthey}, G. and {Gonz{\'a}lez}, J.~J.  }, J.~J.},  title = "{The {{The  Stellar Population Histories of Early-Type Galaxies. II. Controlling Parameters of the Stellar Populations}", Populations}},  journal = {\aj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0004095}, keywords = {Galaxies: Abundances, Galaxies: Elliptical and Lenticular, cD, Galaxies: Evolution, Galaxies: Formation, Galaxies: Stellar Content}, year = 2000, {2000},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 120, {120},  pages = {165-188}, doi = {10.1086/301442}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000AJ....120..165T}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{vangorkom90,  author = {{van Gorkom}, J.~H. and {van der Hulst}, J.~M. and {Haschick}, A.~D. and {Tubbs}, A.~D.}, title = "{VLA {{VLA  H I observations of the radio galaxy Centaurus A}", A}},  journal = {\aj},  keywords = {ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES, H I REGIONS, RADIO GALAXIES, VERY LARGE ARRAY (VLA), ABSORPTION SPECTRA, COSMIC DUST, DENSITY DISTRIBUTION, EMISSION SPECTRA}, year = 1990, {1990},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 99, {99},  pages = {1781-1788}, doi = {10.1086/115456}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1990AJ.....99.1781V}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  %-----------------------------------W-W-W-W-W-W-W-W-W-W---------------------------------------------------  @ARTICLE{wang92,  author = {{Wang}, Z. and {Kenney}, J.~D.~P. and {Ishizuki}, S.}, title = "{Molecular {{Molecular  gas in elliptical galaxies with dust lanes}", lanes}},  journal = {\aj},  keywords = {COSMIC DUST, ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES, MOLECULAR GASES, CARBON MONOXIDE, GALACTIC EVOLUTION, INFRARED ASTRONOMY SATELLITE, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, LUMINOSITY, MILKY WAY GALAXY}, year = 1992, {1992},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 104, {104},  pages = {2097-2103}, doi = {10.1086/116385}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1992AJ....104.2097W}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @article{welch03,  author = {Gary A Welch and Leslie J Sage}, journal = {\apj}, title = {The {{The  Cool Interstellar Medium in S0 Galaxies. I. A Survey of Molecular Gas}, Gas}},  affiliation = {AA(Department of Astronomy and Physics, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, NS B3H 3C3, Canada; [email protected]), AB(Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742; [email protected])}, pages = {260}, volume = {584}, year = {2003}, month = {Feb}, keywords = {GALAXIES: ISM, CD, Galaxies: Evolution, GALAXIES: ELLIPTICAL AND LENTICULAR}, date-added = {2010-07-29 17:00:58 +0100}, date-modified = {2010-07-29 17:00:58 +0100}, doi = {10.1086/345537}, pmid = {2003ApJ...584..260W}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2003ApJ...584..260W&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Welch/Welch-2003-02-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p639}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @ARTICLE{whiteoak80,  author = {{Whiteoak}, J.~B. and {Gardner}, F.~F. and {Hoglund}, B.}, title = "{The {{The  detection of CH in external galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\mnras},  keywords = {CHEMICAL COMPOSITION, GALAXIES, HYDROCARBONS, INTERSTELLAR CHEMISTRY, MICROWAVE SPECTRA, MOLECULAR SPECTRA, LINE SPECTRA, MAGELLANIC CLOUDS, MILKY WAY GALAXY}, year = 1980, {1980},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 190, {190},  pages = {17P-22P}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1980MNRAS.190P..17W}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{wiklind86,  author = {{Wiklind}, T. and {Rydbeck}, G.}, title = "{Detection {{Detection  of CO (J = 1-0) in the dwarf elliptical galaxy NGC 185}", 185}},  journal = {\aap},  keywords = {CARBON MONOXIDE, DWARF GALAXIES, ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES, MOLECULAR CLOUDS, MOLECULAR SPECTRA, ANDROMEDA GALAXY, HYDROGEN, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, STAR FORMATION}, year = 1986, {1986},  month = aug, {aug},  volume = 164, {164},  pages = {L22-L24}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1986A%26A...164L..22W}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{wiklind89,  author = {{Wiklind}, T. and {Henkel}, C.}, title = "{The {{The  molecular cloud content of early type galaxies. I - Detections and global properties}", properties}},  journal = {\aap},  keywords = {ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES, FAR INFRARED RADIATION, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, LINE SPECTRA, MOLECULAR CLOUDS, RADIO SPECTRA, BRIGHTNESS DISTRIBUTION, CARBON MONOXIDE, EMISSION SPECTRA, OPTICAL PROPERTIES, RADIO ASTRONOMY, STAR FORMATION}, year = 1989, {1989},  month = nov, {nov},  volume = 225, {225},  pages = {1-11}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1989A%26A...225....1W}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{wild97,  author = {{Wild}, W. and {Eckart}, A. and {Wiklind}, T.}, title = "{Molecular {{Molecular  excitation in Centaurus A: the \^{}13\^{}CO J=1-0 map and CO line ratios.}", ratios.}},  journal = {\aap},  keywords = {GALAXIES: INDIVIDUAL: NGC 5128, GALAXIES: NUCLEI, GALAXIES: ISM, RADIO LINES: GALAXIES}, year = 1997, {1997},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 322, {322},  pages = {419-426}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997A%26A...322..419W}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{wild00,  author = {{Wild}, W. and {Eckart}, A.}, title = "{Dense {{Dense  gas in the dust lane of Centaurus A}", A}},  journal = {\aap},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0005401}, keywords = {GALAXIES: NUCLEI, GALAXIES: INDIVIDUAL: CEN A, NGC 5128, GALAXIES: ISM, RADIO LINES: GALAXIES, RADIO LINES: ISM, ISM: MOLECULES}, year = 2000, {2000},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 359, {359},  pages = {483-488}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000A%26A...359..483W}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{wilson94,  author = {{Wilson}, C.~D. and {Walker}, C.~E.}, title = "{Diffuse {{Diffuse  molecular clouds and the molecular interstellar medium from (13)CO observations of M33}", M33}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/9403008}, keywords = {ABUNDANCE, CARBON MONOXIDE, EMISSION SPECTRA, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, LINE SPECTRA, MOLECULAR CLOUDS, RADIO ASTRONOMY, RADIO SPECTRA, SPIRAL GALAXIES, ASTRONOMICAL INTERFEROMETRY, EXTREMELY HIGH FREQUENCIES, MILLIMETER WAVES, PARABOLIC REFLECTORS}, year = 1994, {1994},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 432, {432},  pages = {148-157}, doi = {10.1086/174556}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1994ApJ...432..148W}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{young86,  author = {{Young}, J.~S. and {Sanders}, D.~B.}, title = "{Distributions {{Distributions  of (C-13)O emission in the disks of late-type spiral galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {ABUNDANCE, CARBON MONOXIDE, GALACTIC STRUCTURE, INTERSTELLAR GAS, MOLECULAR CLOUDS, SPIRAL GALAXIES, METALLICITY, MOLECULAR SPECTRA, OPTICAL THICKNESS}, year = 1986, {1986},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 302, {302},  pages = {680-692}, doi = {10.1086/164029}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1986ApJ...302..680Y}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{young91,  author = {{Young}, J.~S. and {Scoville}, N.~Z.}, title = "{Molecular {{Molecular  gas in galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\araa},  keywords = {GALACTIC EVOLUTION, INTERSTELLAR GAS, MOLECULAR GASES, SPIRAL GALAXIES, ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI, CARBON MONOXIDE, GALACTIC STRUCTURE, INTERACTING GALAXIES, LOCAL GROUP (ASTRONOMY), STAR FORMATION}, year = 1991, {1991},  volume = 29, {29},  pages = {581-625}, doi = {10.1146/annurev.aa.29.090191.003053}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1991ARA%26A..29..581Y}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{young11,  author = {{Young}, L.~M. and others}, title = "{The {{The  ATLAS^{3D} project - IV. The molecular gas content of early-type galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1102.4633}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: structure, radio lines: galaxies}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 414, {414},  pages = {940-967}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18561.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.414..940Y}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @article{Mattioda:2005,  author = {A. L Mattioda and L. J Allamandola and D. M Hudgins}, journal = {ApJ}, pages = {1183}, volume = {629}, year = {2005}, month = {Aug}, keywords = {ISM: Molecules, Methods: Laboratory}, date-added = {2010-11-23 12:22:27 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 13:37:55 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/431303}, pmid = {2005ApJ...629.1183M}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2005ApJ...629.1183M&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p967}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Uchida:1998,  author = {K. I Uchida and K Sellgren and M Werner}, journal = {ApJL}, title = {Do {{Do  the Infrared Emission Features Need Ultraviolet Excitation?}, Excitation?}},  pages = {L109}, volume = {493}, year = {1998}, month = {Feb}, keywords = {STARS: INDIVIDUAL HENRY DRAPER NUMBER: HD 195593, ISM: INDIVIDUAL ALPHANUMERIC: VDB 133, ISM: REFLECTION NEBULAE}, date-added = {2010-11-23 12:17:29 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 12:21:32 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/311136}, pmid = {1998ApJ...493L.109U}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1998ApJ...493L.109U&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p964}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Mattila:1996,  author = {K Mattila and D Lemke and L. K Haikala and R. J Laureijs and A Leger and K Lehtinen and C Leinert and P. G Mezger}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {Spectrophotometry {{Spectrophotometry  of UIR bands in the diffuse emission of the galactic disk.}, disk.}},  pages = {L353}, volume = {315}, year = {1996}, month = {Nov}, keywords = {INTERSTELLAR MEDIUM: DUST, INFRARED: ISM: BANDS, GALAXY: GENERAL}, date-added = {2010-12-01 15:26:30 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-01 15:37:12 -0500}, pmid = {1996A&A...315L.353M}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1996A%2526A...315L.353M&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Mattila/Mattila-1996-11-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1313}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{vogler05,  author = {A Vogler and S. C Madden and R Beck and A. A Lundgren and M Sauvage and L Vigroux and M Ehle}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {Dissecting {{Dissecting  the spiral galaxy M 83: mid-infrared emission and comparison with other tracers of star formation}, formation}},  pages = {491}, volume = {441}, year = {2005}, month = {Oct}, keywords = {galaxies: ISM, ISM: magnetic fields, extinction, galaxies: individual: M 83}, date-added = {2010-11-25 16:51:24 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-25 19:41:23 -0500}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361:20042342}, pmid = {2005A&A...441..491V}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2005A%2526A...441..491V&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Vogler/Vogler-2005-10-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1070}, read = {Yes}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Calzetti:2005,  author = {D Calzetti and others}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Star {{Star  Formation in NGC 5194 (M51a): The Panchromatic View from GALEX to Spitzer}, Spitzer}},  pages = {871}, volume = {633}, year = {2005}, month = {Nov}, keywords = {galaxies: ISM, galaxies: starburst, galaxies: interactions, ISM: structure}, date-added = {2010-06-18 11:47:18 -0400}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 11:21:15 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/466518}, pmid = {2005ApJ...633..871C}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2005ApJ...633..871C&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Calzetti/Calzetti-2005-11-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p134}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Dale:2005,  author = {D. A Dale and others}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Infrared {{Infrared  Spectral Energy Distributions of Nearby Galaxies}, Galaxies}},  pages = {857}, volume = {633}, year = {2005}, month = {Nov}, date-added = {2010-12-02 11:51:45 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-02 12:07:26 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/491642}, pmid = {2005ApJ...633..857D}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2005ApJ...633..857D&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Dale/Dale-2005-11-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1326}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Draine:2007a,  author = {B. T Draine and Aigen Li}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Infrared {{Infrared  Emission from Interstellar Dust. IV. The Silicate-Graphite-PAH Model in the Post-Spitzer Era}, Era}},  pages = {810}, volume = {657}, year = {2007}, month = {Mar}, keywords = {infrared: galaxies, ISM: Dust, infrared: ISM, Radiation Mechanisms: Thermal, Extinction}, date-added = {2010-06-23 17:55:45 -0400}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 11:21:16 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/511055}, pmid = {2007ApJ...657..810D}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2007ApJ...657..810D&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Draine/Draine-2007-03-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p413}, read = {Yes}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Pagani:1999,  author = {L Pagani and J Lequeux and D Cesarsky and J Donas and B Milliard and L Loinard and M Sauvage}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {Mid-infrared {{Mid-infrared  and far-ultraviolet observations of the star-forming ring of M 31}, 31}},  pages = {447}, volume = {351}, year = {1999}, month = {Nov}, keywords = {extinction, ISM: Dust, Infrared: ISM: Lines and Bands, galaxies: ISM, GALAXIES: INDIVIDUAL: M 31}, date-added = {2010-11-23 15:43:51 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 15:43:51 -0500}, pmid = {1999A&A...351..447P}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1999A%2526A...351..447P&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p996}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Giard:1994,  author = {M Giard and J. M Lamarre and F Pajot and G Serra}, journal = {Astron. Astrophys. 286}, title = {The {{The  large scale distribution of PAHs in the Galaxy}, Galaxy}},  pages = {203}, volume = {286}, year = {1994}, month = {Jun}, keywords = {ISM DUST: EXTINCTION, ISM: MOLECULAR, Infrared: ISM: Lines and Bands, GALAXY: STRUCTURE, ISM: General}, date-added = {2010-12-02 10:03:44 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-02 10:03:44 -0500}, pmid = {1994A&A...286..203G}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1994A%2526A...286..203G&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1320}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Madden:2000,  author = {S. C Madden}, journal = {New Astronomy Reviews}, title = {Effects {{Effects  of massive star formation on the ISM of dwarf galaxies}, galaxies}},  pages = {249}, volume = {44}, year = {2000}, month = {Jul}, date-added = {2010-11-29 16:36:22 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-29 16:38:07 -0500}, doi = {10.1016/S1387-6473(00)00050-6}, pmid = {2000NewAR..44..249M}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2000NewAR..44..249M&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1197}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{boulanger85,  author = {F Boulanger and B Baud and G. D van Albada}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {Warm {{Warm  dust in the neutral interstellar medium}, medium}},  pages = {L9}, volume = {144}, year = {1985}, month = {Mar}, keywords = {INFRARED SPECTRA, GALACTIC RADIATION, HYDROGEN CLOUDS, COSMIC DUST, HELIOSPHERE, NEUTRAL GASES, INTERSTELLAR EXTINCTION, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, ASTRONOMICAL MAPS, INFRARED ASTRONOMY SATELLITE, INFRARED ASTRONOMY, EMISSION SPECTRA}, date-added = {2010-12-02 10:01:48 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-02 10:01:48 -0500}, pmid = {1985A&A...144L...9B}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1985A%2526A...144L...9B&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1314}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Li:2002a,  author = {Aigen Li and B. T Draine}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Do {{Do  the Infrared Emission Features Need Ultraviolet Excitation? The Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Model in UV-poor Reflection Nebulae}, Nebulae}},  pages = {232}, volume = {572}, year = {2002}, month = {Jun}, keywords = {ISM: Lines and Bands, ISM: Individual: Alphanumeric: vdB 47, ISM: Individual: Alphanumeric: vdB 133, ISM: Individual: Alphanumeric: vdB 135, ISM: Dust, ISM: Individual: Alphanumeric: vdB 101}, date-added = {2010-11-23 14:04:41 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 14:07:56 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/340285}, pmid = {2002ApJ...572..232L}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2002ApJ...572..232L&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p979}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Wu:2005,  author = {Hong Wu and Chen Cao and Cai-Na Hao and Feng-Shan Liu and Jian-Ling Wang and Xiao-Yang Xia and Zu-Gan Deng and C. Ke-Shih Young}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {PAH {{PAH  and Mid-Infrared Luminosities as Measures of Star Formation Rate in Spitzer First Look Survey Galaxies}, Galaxies}},  pages = {L79}, volume = {632}, year = {2005}, month = {Oct}, keywords = {stars: formation, infrared: galaxies, galaxies: starburst}, date-added = {2010-11-29 16:30:11 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-29 16:30:12 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/497961}, pmid = {2005ApJ...632L..79W}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2005ApJ...632L..79W&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1191}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Gordon:2008,  author = {Karl D Gordon and Charles W Engelbracht and George H Rieke and K. A Misselt and J.-D. T Smith and Robert C Kennicutt}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {The {{The  Behavior of the Aromatic Features in M101 H II Regions: Evidence for Dust Processing}, Processing}},  pages = {336}, volume = {682}, year = {2008}, month = {Jul}, keywords = {ISM: Dust, Galaxies: Individual: Messier Number: M101, Extinction, Galaxies: Spiral}, date-added = {2010-11-29 17:42:09 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-30 15:32:49 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/589567}, pmid = {2008ApJ...682..336G}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008ApJ...682..336G&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1244}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Engelbracht:2005,  author = {C. W Engelbracht and K. D Gordon and G. H Rieke and M. W Werner and D. A Dale and W. B Latter}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Metallicity {{Metallicity  Effects on Mid-Infrared Colors and the 8 μm PAH Emission in Galaxies}, Galaxies}},  pages = {L29}, volume = {628}, year = {2005}, month = {Jul}, keywords = {galaxies: ISM, infrared: galaxies}, date-added = {2010-11-29 16:39:06 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-29 16:39:06 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/432613}, pmid = {2005ApJ...628L..29E}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2005ApJ...628L..29E&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Engelbracht/Engelbracht-2005-07-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1201}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Haas:2002,  author = {M Haas and U Klaas and S Bianchi}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {The {{The  relation of PAH strength with cold dust in galaxies}, galaxies}},  pages = {L23}, volume = {385}, year = {2002}, month = {Apr}, keywords = {NGC 1569, NGC 6946, ARP 244, GALAXIES: NGC 891, ISM, NGC 7331}, date-added = {2010-11-24 13:20:44 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-24 13:30:56 -0500}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361:20020222}, pmid = {2002A&A...385L..23H}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2002A%2526A...385L..23H&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Haas/Haas-2002-04-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1031}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Chan:2001,  author = {Kin-Wing Chan and others}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Unidentified {{Unidentified  Infrared Emission Bands in the Diffuse Interstellar Medium}, Medium}},  pages = {273}, volume = {546}, year = {2001}, month = {Jan}, keywords = {extinction, ISM: Dust, Infrared: ISM: Lines and Bands}, date-added = {2010-11-25 19:43:05 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-25 19:43:05 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/318260}, pmid = {2001ApJ...546..273C}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2001ApJ...546..273C&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Chan/Chan-2001-01-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1153}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Roussel:2001,  author = {H Roussel and M Sauvage and L Vigroux and A Bosma}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {The {{The  relationship between star formation rates and mid-infrared emission in galactic disks}, disks}},  pages = {427}, volume = {372}, year = {2001}, month = {Jun}, date-added = {2010-11-24 13:31:38 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-24 14:06:36 -0500}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361:20010498}, pmid = {2001A&A...372..427R}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2001A%2526A...372..427R&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Roussel/Roussel-2001-06-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1049}, read = {Yes}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Genzel:2000,  author = {Reinhard Genzel and Catherine J Cesarsky}, journal = {Annual Review of A\&A}, title = {Extragalactic {{Extragalactic  Results from the Infrared Space Observatory}, Observatory}},  pages = {761}, volume = {38}, year = {2000}, month = {Jan}, keywords = {Infrared: Spectroscopy, Active Galactic Nuclei, Infrared: Photometry, Galaxies: Evolution}, date-added = {2010-11-26 09:29:02 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-29 13:33:03 -0500}, doi = {10.1146/annurev.astro.38.1.761}, pmid = {2000ARA&A..38..761G}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2000ARA%2526A..38..761G&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Genzel/Genzel-2000-01-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1163}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Li:2002b,  author = {Aigen Li and B. T Draine}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Infrared {{Infrared  Emission from Interstellar Dust. III. The Small Magellanic Cloud}, Cloud}},  pages = {762}, volume = {576}, year = {2002}, month = {Sep}, keywords = {ISM: Dust, Infrared: ISM: Lines and Bands, extinction, Galaxies: Magellanic Clouds}, date-added = {2010-11-23 14:04:41 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 14:04:41 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/341796}, pmid = {2002ApJ...576..762L}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2002ApJ...576..762L&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p978}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{Bendo:2008,  author = {G. J Bendo and others}, journal = {MNRAS}, title = {The {{The  relations among 8, 24 and 160 μm dust emission within nearby spiral galaxies}, galaxies}},  pages = {629}, volume = {389}, year = {2008}, month = {Sep}, keywords = {infrared: galaxies, galaxies: ISM}, date-added = {2010-12-02 14:08:12 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-02 14:08:12 -0500}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13567.x}, pmid = {2008MNRAS.389..629B}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..629B&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Bendo/Bendo-2008-09-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1338}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{calzetti07,  author = {D Calzetti and others}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {The {{The  Calibration of Mid-Infrared Star Formation Rate Indicators}, Indicators}},  pages = {870}, volume = {666}, year = {2007}, month = {Sep}, keywords = {galaxies: ISM, galaxies: starburst, galaxies: interactions, ISM: structure}, date-added = {2010-06-18 11:47:18 -0400}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 11:21:16 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/520082}, pmid = {2007ApJ...666..870C}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2007ApJ...666..870C&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Calzetti/Calzetti-2007-09-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p125}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{irwin06,  author = {J. A Irwin and S. C Madden}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {Discovery {{Discovery  of PAHs in the halo of NGC 5907}, 5907}},  pages = {123}, volume = {445}, year = {2006}, month = {Jan}, keywords = {galaxies: individual: NGC 5907, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: halos}, date-added = {2010-11-26 08:14:01 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-26 09:21:26 -0500}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361:20053233}, pmid = {2006A&A...445..123I}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2006A%2526A...445..123I&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Irwin/Irwin-2006-01-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1162}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{mattila99,  author = {K Mattila and K Lehtinen and D Lemke}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {Detection {{Detection  of widely distributed UIR band emission in the disk of NGC 891}, 891}},  pages = {643}, volume = {342}, year = {1999}, month = {Feb}, keywords = {GALAXIES: INDIVIDUAL: NGC 891}, date-added = {2010-12-01 13:54:12 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-01 15:12:28 -0500}, pmid = {1999A&A...342..643M}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1999A%2526A...342..643M&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Mattila/Mattila-1999-02-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1303}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{tanaka96,  author = {Masahiro Tanaka and Toshio Matsumoto and Hiroshi Murakami and Mitsunobu Kawada and Manabu Noda and Shuji Matsuura}, journal = {PASJ}, title = {IRTS {{IRTS  Observation of the Unidentified 3.3-Micron Band in the Diffuse Galactic Emission}, Emission}},  pages = {L53}, volume = {48}, year = {1996}, month = {Oct}, keywords = {GALAXIES: MILKY WAY, INTERSTELLAR: DUST, INFRARED: SPECTRA, INTERSTELLAR: MEDIUM}, date-added = {2010-12-06 13:16:07 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-06 14:24:04 -0500}, pmid = {1996PASJ...48L..53T}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1996PASJ...48L..53T&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1375}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{galliano05,  author = {F Galliano and S. C Madden and A. P Jones and C. D Wilson and J.-P Bernard}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {ISM {{ISM  properties in low-metallicity environments. III. The spectral energy distributions of II Zw 40, He 2-10 and NGC 1140}, 1140}},  pages = {867}, volume = {434}, year = {2005}, month = {May}, keywords = {infrared: galaxies, galaxies: starburst, ISM: Dust, Galaxies: Dwarf, submillimeter, Extinction}, date-added = {2010-11-29 16:40:14 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-29 16:40:14 -0500}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361:20042369}, pmid = {2005A&A...434..867G}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2005A%2526A...434..867G&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1208}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{sakon04,  author = {Itsuki Sakon and Takashi Onaka and Daisuke Ishihara and Takafumi Ootsubo and Issei Yamamura and Toshihiko Tanab{\'e} and Thomas L Roellig}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {The {{The  Unidentified Infrared Bands in the Diffuse Interstellar Medium across the Galaxy Based on the Infrared Telescope in Space Mid-Infrared Spectrometer Observation}, Observation}},  pages = {203}, volume = {609}, year = {2004}, month = {Jul}, keywords = {ISM: Lines and Bands, Extinction, ISM: Dust}, date-added = {2010-12-02 10:05:11 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-02 10:44:14 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/420919}, pmid = {2004ApJ...609..203S}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2004ApJ...609..203S&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Sakon/Sakon-2004-07-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1322}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @ARTICLE{draine07a,  author = {{Draine}, B.~T. and {Li}, A.}, title = "{Infrared {{Infrared  Emission from Interstellar Dust. IV. The Silicate-Graphite-PAH Model in the Post-Spitzer Era}", Era}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0608003}, keywords = {ISM: Dust, Extinction, Infrared: Galaxies, Infrared: ISM, Radiation Mechanisms: Thermal}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 657, {657},  pages = {810-837}, doi = {10.1086/511055}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...657..810D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @article{draine07b,  author = {B. T Draine and others}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Dust {{Dust  Masses, PAH Abundances, and Starlight Intensities in the SINGS Galaxy Sample}, Sample}},  pages = {866}, volume = {663}, year = {2007}, month = {Jul}, keywords = {galaxies: ISM, Galaxies: General, infrared: galaxies, galaxies: abundances, Extinction, ISM: General, ISM: Dust}, date-added = {2010-06-23 17:55:45 -0400}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 11:21:16 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/518306}, pmid = {2007ApJ...663..866D}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2007ApJ...663..866D&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Draine/Draine-2007-07-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p412}, read = {Yes}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{sakon07,  author = {I Sakon and others}, journal = {PASJ}, title = {Properties {{Properties  of UIR Bands in NGC6946 Based on Mid-Infrared Imaging and Spectroscopy with Infrared Camera on Board AKARI}, AKARI}},  pages = {483}, volume = {59}, year = {2007}, month = {Oct}, date-added = {2010-11-25 20:06:44 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-25 21:09:32 -0500}, pmid = {2007PASJ...59S.483S}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2007PASJ...59S.483S&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Sakon/Sakon-2007-10-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1154}, read = {Yes}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{bendo10,  author = {G. J Bendo and others}, journal = {MNRAS}, title = {The {{The  JCMT Nearby Galaxies Legacy Survey - III. Comparisons of cold dust, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, molecular gas and atomic gas in NGC 2403}, 2403}},  pages = {1409}, volume = {402}, year = {2010}, month = {Mar}, keywords = {Galaxies: Spiral, galaxies: ISM, infrared: galaxies, radio lines: galaxies, galaxies: individual: NGC 2403}, date-added = {2010-12-02 14:08:07 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-02 14:08:07 -0500}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.16043.x}, pmid = {2010MNRAS.402.1409B}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2010MNRAS.402.1409B&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1333}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{madden06,  author = {S. C Madden and F Galliano and A. P Jones and M Sauvage}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {ISM {{ISM  properties in low-metallicity environments}, environments}},  pages = {877}, volume = {446}, year = {2006}, month = {Feb}, keywords = {Galaxies: Dwarf, galaxies: ISM, ISM: General, galaxies: starburst}, date-added = {2010-11-30 13:37:47 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-30 13:37:47 -0500}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361:20053890}, pmid = {2006A&A...446..877M}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2006A%2526A...446..877M&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1296}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{peeters04,  author = {E Peeters and H. W. W Spoon and A. G. G. M Tielens}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Polycyclic {{Polycyclic  Aromatic Hydrocarbons as a Tracer of Star Formation?}, Formation?}},  pages = {986}, volume = {613}, year = {2004}, month = {Oct}, keywords = {ISM: Molecules, ISM: H II Regions, ISM: Lines and Bands}, date-added = {2010-11-24 10:59:30 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-24 13:17:47 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/423237}, pmid = {2004ApJ...613..986P}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2004ApJ...613..986P&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Peeters/Peeters-2004-10-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1005}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{lu03,  author = {Nanyao Lu and others}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Infrared {{Infrared  Emission of Normal Galaxies from 2.5 to 12 Micron: Infrared Space Observatory Spectra, Near-Infrared Continuum, and Mid-Infrared Emission Features}, Features}},  pages = {199}, volume = {588}, year = {2003}, month = {May}, keywords = {ISM: Lines and Bands, infrared: galaxies, ISM: Dust, infrared: ISM, galaxies: ISM, Extinction}, date-added = {2010-11-30 13:33:26 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-30 13:33:26 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/374043}, pmid = {2003ApJ...588..199L}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2003ApJ...588..199L&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1252}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{smith07,  author = {J. D. T Smith and others}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {The {{The  Mid-Infrared Spectrum of Star-forming Galaxies: Global Properties of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Emission}, Emission}},  pages = {770}, volume = {656}, year = {2007}, month = {Feb}, keywords = {galaxies: active, galaxies: ISM, techniques: spectroscopic, infrared: galaxies}, date-added = {2010-11-30 13:36:28 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-30 13:36:28 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/510549}, pmid = {2007ApJ...656..770S}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2007ApJ...656..770S&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1279}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{leger84,  author = {A Leger and J. L Puget}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {Identification {{Identification  of the 'unidentified' IR emission features of interstellar dust?}, dust?}},  pages = {L5}, volume = {137}, year = {1984}, month = {Aug}, keywords = {TRANSIENT HEATING, HYDROGEN, INFRARED SPECTRA, GRAPHITE, CARBON, INTERSTELLAR CHEMISTRY, COSMIC DUST, EMISSION SPECTRA, ELECTROMAGNETIC ABSORPTION}, date-added = {2010-11-23 11:16:32 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 12:15:41 -0500}, pmid = {1984A&A...137L...5L}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1984A%2526A...137L...5L&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Leger/Leger-1984-08-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p927}, read = {Yes}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{roche91,  author = {Patrick F Roche and David K Aitken and Craig H Smith and Martin J Ward}, journal = {Royal Astronomical Society}, title = {An {{An  atlas of mid-infrared spectra of galaxy nuclei}, nuclei}},  pages = {606}, volume = {248}, year = {1991}, month = {Feb}, keywords = {ABSORPTION SPECTRA, INFRARED SPECTRA, SPECTRAL ENERGY DISTRIBUTION, EMISSION SPECTRA, INFRARED ASTRONOMY SATELLITE, ASTRONOMICAL SPECTROSCOPY}, date-added = {2010-11-30 13:32:14 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-30 22:13:49 -0500}, pmid = {1991MNRAS.248..606R}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1991MNRAS.248..606R&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Roche/Roche-1991-02-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1246}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{li01,  author = {Aigen Li and B. T Draine}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Infrared {{Infrared  Emission from Interstellar Dust. II. The Diffuse Interstellar Medium}, Medium}},  pages = {778}, volume = {554}, year = {2001}, month = {Jun}, keywords = {Ultraviolet: ISM, ISM: Abundances, ISM: Dust, Infrared: ISM: Lines and Bands, Infrared: ISM: Continuum, Radiation Mechanisms: Thermal}, date-added = {2010-11-23 14:04:41 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 14:46:28 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/323147}, pmid = {2001ApJ...554..778L}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2001ApJ...554..778L&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p972}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{gillett73,  author = {F. C Gillett and W. J Forrest and K. M Merrill}, journal = {Astrophys. J.}, title = {8 {{8  - 13-micron spectra of NGC 7027, BD +30 3639, and NGC 6572.}, 6572.}},  note = {A{\&}AA ID. AAA010.133.001}, pages = {87}, volume = {183}, year = {1973}, month = {Jul}, date-added = {2010-12-06 16:15:14 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-06 16:15:14 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/152211}, pmid = {1973ApJ...183...87G}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1973ApJ...183...87G&link_type=GIF}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1398}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{tielens08,  author = {A. G. G. M Tielens}, journal = {ARA\&A}, title = {Interstellar {{Interstellar  Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Molecules}, Molecules}},  pages = {289}, volume = {46}, year = {2008}, month = {Sep}, date-added = {2010-11-23 15:42:40 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 15:42:40 -0500}, doi = {10.1146/annurev.astro.46.060407.145211}, pmid = {2008ARA&A..46..289T}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008ARA%2526A..46..289T&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p984}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{bloemen90,  author = {J. B. G. M Bloemen and E. R Deul and P Thaddeus}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {Decomposition {{Decomposition  of the FIR Milky Way observed by IRAS}, IRAS}},  pages = {437}, volume = {233}, year = {1990}, month = {Jul}, keywords = {H I REGIONS, MOLECULAR CLOUDS, HYDROGEN, INFRARED ASTRONOMY SATELLITE, MILKY WAY GALAXY, FAR INFRARED RADIATION, ASTRONOMICAL MODELS, COSMIC DUST, CARBON MONOXIDE, H II REGIONS}, date-added = {2010-12-06 16:15:50 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-06 16:15:50 -0500}, pmid = {1990A&A...233..437B}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1990A%2526A...233..437B&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1407}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{trinchieri89,  author = {G Trinchieri and G Fabbiano and R Bandiera}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Far-infrared {{Far-infrared  emission and star formation in spiral galaxies}, galaxies}},  pages = {759}, volume = {342}, year = {1989}, month = {Jul}, keywords = {SPIRAL GALAXIES, STAR FORMATION, H ALPHA LINE, FAR INFRARED RADIATION, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, ASTRONOMICAL PHOTOMETRY, EMISSION SPECTRA, LUMINOSITY}, date-added = {2010-12-06 13:38:39 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-06 13:38:39 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/167634}, pmid = {1989ApJ...342..759T}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1989ApJ...342..759T&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1396}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{sodroski97,  author = {T. J Sodroski and N Odegard and R. G Arendt and E Dwek and J. L Weiland and M. G Hauser and T Kelsall}, journal = {ApJ v.480}, title = {A {{A  Three-dimensional Decomposition of the Infrared Emission from Dust in the Milky Way}, Way}},  pages = {173}, volume = {480}, year = {1997}, month = {May}, keywords = {ISM: Abundances, Extinction, ISM: Molecules, ISM: Dust, Infrared: ISM: Continuum, GALAXY: STRUCTURE, COSMOLOGY: DIFFUSE RADIATION}, date-added = {2010-12-06 16:17:53 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-06 16:17:53 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/303961}, pmid = {1997ApJ...480..173S}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1997ApJ...480..173S&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1408}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{buat88,  author = {V Buat and J. M Deharveng}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {A {{A  two-component model for the 40-120-micron emission from normal disk galaxies}, galaxies}},  pages = {60}, volume = {195}, year = {1988}, month = {Apr}, keywords = {H I REGIONS, INFRARED ASTRONOMY SATELLITE, INFRARED RADIATION, SPIRAL GALAXIES, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, H ALPHA LINE, IRREGULAR GALAXIES}, date-added = {2010-12-03 17:06:51 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-03 17:34:00 -0500}, pmid = {1988A&A...195...60B}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1988A%2526A...195...60B&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1362}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{kewley02,  author = {Lisa J Kewley and Margaret J Geller and Rolf A Jansen and Michael A Dopita}, journal = {AJ}, title = {The {{The  Hα and Infrared Star Formation Rates for the Nearby Field Galaxy Survey}, Survey}},  pages = {3135}, volume = {124}, year = {2002}, month = {Dec}, keywords = {Galaxies: Spiral, Extinction, Galaxies: Starburst, ISM: Dust}, date-added = {2010-12-03 17:43:27 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-03 17:43:27 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/344487}, pmid = {2002AJ....124.3135K}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2002AJ....124.3135K&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1364}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{lonsdalepersson87,  author = {Carol J {Lonsdale Persson} and George Helou}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {On {{On  the origin of the 40-120 micron emission of galaxy disks A comparison with H-alpha fluxes}, fluxes}},  pages = {513}, volume = {314}, year = {1987}, month = {Mar}, keywords = {H II REGIONS, DATA SAMPLING, DISK GALAXIES, GALACTIC RADIATION, FLUX QUANTIZATION, SPIRAL GALAXIES, INFRARED ASTRONOMY, FAR INFRARED RADIATION, H ALPHA LINE, ASTRONOMICAL PHOTOMETRY}, date-added = {2010-12-03 16:01:44 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-03 17:06:16 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/165082}, pmid = {1987ApJ...314..513L}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1987ApJ...314..513L&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Lonsdale%20Persson/Lonsdale%20Persson-1987-03-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1358}, read = {Yes}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{greenawalt98a,  author = {Bruce Emerson Greenawalt}, journal = {Thesis (PHD). NEW MEXICO STATE UNIVERSITY }, UNIVERSITY},  title = {Diffuse {{Diffuse  Ionized Gas in Nearby Spiral Galaxies}, Galaxies}},  annote = {Publication Number: AAT 9916757; Advisor: WALTERBOS, RENE}, pages = {16}, year = {1998}, month = {Jan}, keywords = {H{\&}ALPHA, EMISSION, EMMISSION SPECTRA}, date-added = {2010-12-06 16:29:54 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-06 16:31:02 -0500}, pmid = {1998PhDT........16G}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1998PhDT........16G&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1409}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{greenawalt98b,  author = {B Greenawalt and R. A. M Walterbos and D Thilker and C. G Hoopes}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Diffuse {{Diffuse  Ionized Gas in M51/NGC 5195 and M81}, M81}},  pages = {135}, volume = {506}, year = {1998}, month = {Oct}, keywords = {Galaxies: Spiral, galaxies: ISM, GALAXIES: INDIVIDUAL: MESSIER NUMBER: M81, GALAXIES: INDIVIDUAL: MESSIER NUMBER: M51, ISM: structure}, date-added = {2010-12-06 16:29:54 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-06 16:29:54 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/306232}, pmid = {1998ApJ...506..135G}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1998ApJ...506..135G&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1410}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @ARTICLE{ferguson96,  author = {{Ferguson}, A.~M.~N. and {Wyse}, R.~F.~G. and {Gallagher}, III, J.~S. and {Hunter}, D.~A.}, title = "{Diffuse {{Diffuse  Ionized Gas in Spiral Galaxies: Probing Lyman Continuum Photon Leakage From H II Regions?}", Regions?}},  journal = {\aj},  keywords = {GALAXIES: SPIRAL, GALAXIES: ISM, HII REGIONS}, year = 1996, {1996},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 111, {111},  pages = {2265-+}, doi = {10.1086/117961}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1996AJ....111.2265F}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{wang98,  author = {{Wang}, J. and {Heckman}, T.~M. and {Lehnert}, M.~D.}, title = "{Toward {{Toward  a Unified Model for the ``Diffuse Ionized Medium'' in Normal and Starburst Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/9807323}, keywords = {GALAXIES: ISM, GALAXIES: STARBURST, ISM: KINEMATICS AND DYNAMICS, ISM: STRUCTURE}, year = 1998, {1998},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 509, {509},  pages = {93-102}, doi = {10.1086/306489}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1998ApJ...509...93W}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{thilker02,  author = {{Thilker}, D.~A. and {Walterbos}, R.~A.~M. and {Braun}, R. and {Hoopes}, C.~G.}, title = "{H {{H  II Regions and Diffuse Ionized Gas in 11 Nearby Spiral Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\aj},  keywords = {Galaxies: Spiral, ISM: H II Regions, ISM: General, Techniques: Photometric}, year = 2002, {2002},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 124, {124},  pages = {3118-3134}, doi = {10.1086/344303}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002AJ....124.3118T}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{thilker00,  author = {{Thilker}, D.~A. and {Braun}, R. and {Walterbos}, R.~A.~M.}, title = "{HIIPHOT: {{HIIPHOT:  Automated Photometry of H II Regions Applied to M51}", M51}},  journal = {\aj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0006026}, keywords = {galaxies: individual (M51), Galaxies: Spiral, ISM: H II Regions, ISM: General, Techniques: Photometric}, year = 2000, {2000},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 120, {120},  pages = {3070-3087}, doi = {10.1086/316852}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000AJ....120.3070T}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{miller93,  author = {{Miller}, III, W.~W. and {Cox}, D.~P.}, title = "{The {{The  Diffuse Ionized Interstellar Medium: Structures Resulting from Ionization by O Stars}", Stars}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {COSMOLOGY: DIFFUSE RADIATION, ISM: H II REGIONS, ISM: STRUCTURE, STARS: EARLY-TYPE}, year = 1993, {1993},  month = nov, {nov},  volume = 417, {417},  pages = {579-+}, doi = {10.1086/173338}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1993ApJ...417..579M}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{dove94,  author = {{Dove}, J.~B. and {Shull}, J.~M.}, title = "{Photoionization {{Photoionization  of the diffuse interstellar medium and galactic halo by OB associations}", associations}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {B STARS, GALACTIC HALOS, GALACTIC RADIATION, H II REGIONS, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, O STARS, PHOTOIONIZATION, RADIATIVE TRANSFER, ASTRONOMICAL MODELS, GALACTIC CLUSTERS, H LINES, PHOTOIONIZATION, STELLAR LUMINOSITY}, year = 1994, {1994},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 430, {430},  pages = {222-235}, doi = {10.1086/174397}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1994ApJ...430..222D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{zurita02,  author = {{Zurita}, A. and {Beckman}, J.~E. and {Rozas}, M. and {Ryder}, S.  }, S.},  title = "{The {{The  origin of the ionization of the diffuse ionized gas in spirals. II. Modelling the distribution of ionizing radiation in NGC 157}", 157}},  journal = {\aap},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0108135}, keywords = {galaxies: general, galaxies: individual: NGC 157, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: spiral, ISM: general, ISM: H II}, year = 2002, {2002},  month = may, {may},  volume = 386, {386},  pages = {801-815}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361:20020212}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002A%26A...386..801Z}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{white92,  author = {{White}, III, R.~E. and {Keel}, W.~C.}, title = "{Direct {{Direct  measurement of the optical depth in a spiral galaxy}", galaxy}},  journal = {\nat},  keywords = {ASTRONOMICAL PHOTOMETRY, OPTICAL THICKNESS, SPIRAL GALAXIES, INTERSTELLAR EXTINCTION, OPACITY}, year = 1992, {1992},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 359, {359},  pages = {129-131}, doi = {10.1038/359129a0}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1992Natur.359..129W}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{gonzalez98,  author = {{Gonz{\'a}lez}, R.~A. and {Allen}, R.~J. and {Dirsch}, B. and {Ferguson}, H.~C. and {Calzetti}, D. and {Panagia}, N.}, title = "{The {{The  Opacity of Nearby Galaxies from Colors and Counts of Background Galaxies. I. The Synthetic Field Method and Its Application to NGC 4536 and NGC 3664}", 3664}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/9806001}, keywords = {GALAXIES: INDIVIDUAL: NGC NUMBER: NGC 3664, GALAXIES: INDIVIDUAL: NGC NUMBER: NGC 4536, GALAXIES: ISM, GALAXIES: PHOTOMETRY}, year = 1998, {1998},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 506, {506},  pages = {152-176}, doi = {10.1086/306242}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1998ApJ...506..152G}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{holwerda05,  author = {{Holwerda}, B.~W. and {Gonzalez}, R.~A. and {Allen}, R.~J. and {van der Kruit}, P.~C.}, title = "{The {{The  Opacity of Spiral Galaxy Disks. IV. Radial Extinction Profiles from Counts of Distant Galaxies Seen through Foreground Disks}", Disks}},  journal = {\aj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0411663}, keywords = {Astronomical Data Bases: Miscellaneous, ISM: Dust, Extinction, Galaxies: ISM, Galaxies: Photometry, Galaxies: Spiral, Methods: Statistical, Radiative Transfer, Techniques: Photometric}, year = 2005, {2005},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 129, {129},  pages = {1396-1411}, doi = {10.1086/427716}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005AJ....129.1396H}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{white00,  author = {{White}, III, R.~E. and {Keel}, W.~C. and {Conselice}, C.~J.  }, C.~J.},  title = "{Seeing {{Seeing  Galaxies through Thick and Thin. I. Optical Opacity Measures in Overlapping Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {ISM: Dust, Extinction, Galaxies: ISM, Galaxies: Photometry, Galaxies: Spiral}, year = 2000, {2000},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 542, {542},  pages = {761-778}, doi = {10.1086/317011}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000ApJ...542..761W}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{cardelli89,  author = {{Cardelli}, J.~A. and {Clayton}, G.~C. and {Mathis}, J.~S.}, title = "{The {{The  relationship between infrared, optical, and ultraviolet extinction}", extinction}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {INFRARED SPECTRA, INTERSTELLAR EXTINCTION, ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRA, VISIBLE SPECTRUM, COMPUTATIONAL ASTROPHYSICS, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, IUE}, year = 1989, {1989},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 345, {345},  pages = {245-256}, doi = {10.1086/167900}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1989ApJ...345..245C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{odonnell94,  author = {{O'Donnell}, J.~E.}, title = "{R_{nu}-dependent {{R_{nu}-dependent  optical and near-ultraviolet extinction}", extinction}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {INTERSTELLAR EXTINCTION, LIGHT (VISIBLE RADIATION), NEAR INFRARED RADIATION, ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION, ASTRONOMICAL PHOTOMETRY, IUE}, year = 1994, {1994},  month = feb, {feb},  volume = 422, {422},  pages = {158-163}, doi = {10.1086/173713}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1994ApJ...422..158O}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{seon09,  author = {{Seon}, K.-I.}, title = "{Can {{Can  the Lyman Continuum Leaked Out of H II Regions Explain Diffuse Ionized Gas?}", Gas?}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0908.2491}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.GA", {astro-ph.GA},  keywords = {galaxies: individual: M 51, galaxies: ISM, H II regions, ISM: structure}, year = 2009, {2009},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 703, {703},  pages = {1159-1167}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/703/1/1159}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...703.1159S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{madsen06,  author = {{Madsen}, G.~J. and {Reynolds}, R.~J. and {Haffner}, L.~M.}, title = "{A {{A  Multiwavelength Optical Emission Line Survey of Warm Ionized Gas in the Galaxy}", Galaxy}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0609558}, keywords = {ISM: H II Regions, ISM: Bubbles, ISM: Clouds, ISM: Structure}, year = 2006, {2006},  month = nov, {nov},  volume = 652, {652},  pages = {401-425}, doi = {10.1086/508441}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006ApJ...652..401M}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{dobler09,  author = {{Dobler}, G. and {Draine}, B. and {Finkbeiner}, D.~P.}, title = "{Constraining {{Constraining  Spinning Dust Parameters with the WMAP Five-Year Data}", Data}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0811.1040}, keywords = {diffuse radiation, dust, extinction, ISM: clouds, radiation mechanisms: non-thermal, radio continuum: ISM}, year = 2009, {2009},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 699, {699},  pages = {1374-1388}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/699/2/1374}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...699.1374D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{sanchez11,  author = {{S{\'a}nchez}, S.~F. and {Rosales-Ortega}, F.~F. and {Kennicutt}, R.~C. and {Johnson}, B.~D. and {Diaz}, A.~I. and {Pasquali}, A. and {Hao}, C.~N.  }, C.~N.},  title = "{PPAK {{PPAK  Wide-field Integral Field Spectroscopy of NGC 628 - I. The largest spectroscopic mosaic on a single galaxy}", galaxy}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1007.4917}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {techniques: spectroscopic, stars: formation, galaxies: abundances, galaxies: individual: NGC 628 (M74), galaxies: ISM, galaxies: stellar content}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 410, {410},  pages = {313-340}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17444.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.410..313S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{belley92,  author = {{Belley}, J. and {Roy}, J.-R.}, title = "{The {{The  abundance gradients across the spiral galaxies NGC 628 and NGC 6946}", 6946}},  journal = {\apjs},  keywords = {H ALPHA LINE, H BETA LINE, IMAGING SPECTROMETERS, MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC STABILITY, SPIRAL GALAXIES, STELLAR CORONAS, ABUNDANCE, CHARGE COUPLED DEVICES, H II REGIONS, LINE SPECTRA}, year = 1992, {1992},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 78, {78},  pages = {61-85}, doi = {10.1086/191621}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1992ApJS...78...61B}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{prescott07,  author = {{Prescott}, M.~K.~M. and others}, title = "{The {{The  Incidence of Highly Obscured Star-forming Regions in SINGS Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0706.3501}, keywords = {Galaxies: ISM, Galaxies: Photometry, ISM: H II Regions, Stars: Formation}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 668, {668},  pages = {182-202}, doi = {10.1086/521071}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...668..182P}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{dong11,  author = {{Dong}, R. and {Draine}, B.~T.}, title = "{H{$\alpha$} {{H{$\alpha$}  and Free-free Emission from the Warm Ionized Medium}", Medium}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1007.0005}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.GA", {astro-ph.GA},  keywords = {atomic processes, ISM: general, ISM: lines and bands, ISM: structure}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 727, {727},  pages = {35-+}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/727/1/35}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...727...35D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{kennicutt09,  author = {{Kennicutt}, Jr., R.~C. and {Hao}, C.-N. and {Calzetti}, D. and {Moustakas}, J. and {Dale}, D.~A. and {Bendo}, G. and {Engelbracht}, C.~W. and {Johnson}, B.~D. and {Lee}, J.~C.}, title = "{Dust-corrected {{Dust-corrected  Star Formation Rates of Galaxies. I. Combinations of H{$\alpha$} and Infrared Tracers}", Tracers}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0908.0203}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {dust, extinction, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: ISM, H II regions, stars: formation}, year = 2009, {2009},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 703, {703},  pages = {1672-1695}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/703/2/1672}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...703.1672K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{goulding09,  author = {{Goulding}, A.~D. and {Alexander}, D.~M.}, title = "{Towards {{Towards  a complete census of AGN in nearby Galaxies: a large population of optically unidentified AGN}", AGN}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0906.0772}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: active , galaxies: evolution , galaxies: nuclei , infrared: galaxies}, year = 2009, {2009},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 398, {398},  pages = {1165-1193}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15194.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009MNRAS.398.1165G}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{elmegreen06,  author = {{Elmegreen}, B.~G. and {Elmegreen}, D.~M. and {Chandar}, R. and {Whitmore}, B. and {Regan}, M.}, title = "{Hierarchical {{Hierarchical  Star Formation in the Spiral Galaxy NGC 628}", 628}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0605523}, keywords = {Galaxies: Individual: NGC Number: NGC 628, Galaxies: Individual: Messier Number: M74}, year = 2006, {2006},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 644, {644},  pages = {879-889}, doi = {10.1086/503797}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006ApJ...644..879E}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{dutta08,  author = {{Dutta}, P. and {Begum}, A. and {Bharadwaj}, S. and {Chengalur}, J.~N.  }, J.~N.},  title = "{HI {{HI  power spectrum of the spiral galaxy NGC628}", NGC628}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0711.1234}, keywords = {turbulence, galaxies: individual: NGC628, galaxies: ISM}, year = 2008, {2008},  month = feb, {feb},  volume = 384, {384},  pages = {L34-L37}, doi = {10.1111/j.1745-3933.2007.00417.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008MNRAS.384L..34D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{aniano11,  author = {{Aniano}, G. and {Draine}, B.~T. and {Gordon}, K.~D. and {Sandstrom}, K.  }, K.},  title = "{Common-Resolution {{Common-Resolution  Convolution Kernels for Space- and Ground-Based Telescopes}", Telescopes}},  journal = {\pasp},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1106.5065}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.IM", {astro-ph.IM},  keywords = {Data Analysis and Techniques}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 123, {123},  pages = {1218-1236}, doi = {10.1086/662219}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011PASP..123.1218A}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{aniano12,  author = {{Aniano}, G. and others}, title = "{Modeling {{Modeling  Dust and Starlight in Galaxies Observed by Spitzer and Herschel: NGC 628 and NGC 6946}", 6946}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1207.4186}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {dust, extinction, galaxies: abundances, galaxies: general, galaxies: ISM, infrared: galaxies, ISM: general}, year = 2012, {2012},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 756, {756},  eid = {138}, pages = {138}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/756/2/138}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012ApJ...756..138A}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{elmegreen03b,  author = {{Elmegreen}, B.~G. and {Leitner}, S.~N. and {Elmegreen}, D.~M. and {Cuillandre}, J.-C.}, title = "{A {{A  Turbulent Origin for Flocculent Spiral Structure in Galaxies. II. Observations and Models of M33}", M33}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0305050}, keywords = {ISM: Structure, Galaxies: Spiral, Galaxies: Star Clusters, Galaxies: Structure, Stars: Formation, Turbulence}, year = 2003, {2003},  month = aug, {aug},  volume = 593, {593},  pages = {333-339}, doi = {10.1086/376411}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003ApJ...593..333E}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{yi05,  author = {{Yi}, S.~K. and others}, title = "{Galaxy {{Galaxy  Evolution Explorer Ultraviolet Color-Magnitude Relations and Evidence of Recent Star Formation in Early-Type Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apjl},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0411327}, keywords = {Galaxies: Evolution, Galaxies: Formation, Ultraviolet: Galaxies}, year = 2005, {2005},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 619, {619},  pages = {L111-L114}, doi = {10.1086/422811}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ApJ...619L.111Y}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{wu05,  author = {{Wu}, H. and {Cao}, C. and {Hao}, C.-N. and {Liu}, F.-S. and {Wang}, J.-L. and {Xia}, X.-Y. and {Deng}, Z.-G. and {Young}, C.~K.-S.  }, C.~K.-S.},  title = "{PAH {{PAH  and Mid-Infrared Luminosities as Measures of Star Formation Rate in Spitzer First Look Survey Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apjl},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0509281}, keywords = {Galaxies: Starburst, Infrared: Galaxies, Stars: Formation}, year = 2005, {2005},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 632, {632},  pages = {L79-L82}, doi = {10.1086/497961}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ApJ...632L..79W}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{kennicutt03b,  author = {{Kennicutt}, Jr., R.~C. and others}, title = "{SINGS: {{SINGS:  The SIRTF Nearby Galaxies Survey}", Survey}},  journal = {\pasp},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0305437}, keywords = {ISM: Dust, Extinction, Galaxies: Evolution, Galaxies: ISM, infrared: galaxies, Stars: Formation, Surveys}, year = 2003, {2003},  month = aug, {aug},  volume = 115, {115},  pages = {928-952}, doi = {10.1086/376941}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003PASP..115..928K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{sarzi10,  author = {{Sarzi}, M. and others}, title = "{The {{The  SAURON project - XVI. On the sources of ionization for the gas in elliptical and lenticular galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0912.0275}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: active, galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD, galaxies: ISM}, year = 2010, {2010},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 402, {402},  pages = {2187-2210}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.16039.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010MNRAS.402.2187S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{moustakas10,  author = {{Moustakas}, J. and {Kennicutt}, Jr., R.~C. and {Tremonti}, C.~A. and {Dale}, D.~A. and {Smith}, J.-D.~T. and {Calzetti}, D.}, title = "{Optical {{Optical  Spectroscopy and Nebular Oxygen Abundances of the Spitzer/SINGS Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apjs},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1007.4547}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {atlases, galaxies: abundances, galaxies: fundamental parameters, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: stellar content, techniques: spectroscopic}, year = 2010, {2010},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 190, {190},  eid = {233}, pages = {233-266}, doi = {10.1088/0067-0049/190/2/233}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010ApJS..190..233M}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @INPROCEEDINGS{pogge99,  author = {{Pogge}, R.~W. and {Eskridge}, P.~B.}, title = "{Star {{Star  Formation and Abundances in SO Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  booktitle = {Star Formation in Early Type Galaxies}, year = 1999, {1999},  series = {Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series}, volume = 163, {163},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/9808136}, editor = "{P.~Carral {{P.~Carral  \& J.~Cepa}", J.~Cepa}},  pages = {174}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1999ASPC..163..174P}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{tremonti04,  author = {{Tremonti}, C.~A. and others}, title = "{The {{The  Origin of the Mass-Metallicity Relation: Insights from 53,000 Star-forming Galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey}", Survey}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0405537}, keywords = {Galaxies: Abundances, Galaxies: Evolution, Galaxies: Fundamental Parameters, Galaxies: Statistics}, year = 2004, {2004},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 613, {613},  pages = {898-913}, doi = {10.1086/423264}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004ApJ...613..898T}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{kennicutt98a,  author = {{Kennicutt}, Jr., R.~C.}, title = "{Star {{Star  Formation in Galaxies Along the Hubble Sequence}", Sequence}},  journal = {\araa},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/9807187}, year = 1998, {1998},  volume = 36, {36},  pages = {189-232}, doi = {10.1146/annurev.astro.36.1.189}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1998ARA%26A..36..189K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{kennicut98b,  author = {{Kennicutt}, Jr., R.~C.}, title = "{The {{The  Global Schmidt Law in Star-forming Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/9712213}, keywords = {GALAXIES: EVOLUTION, GALAXIES: ISM, GALAXIES: SPIRAL, GALAXIES: STELLAR CONTENT, GALAXIES: STARBURST, STARS: FORMATION}, year = 1998, {1998},  month = may, {may},  volume = 498, {498},  pages = {541}, doi = {10.1086/305588}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1998ApJ...498..541K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System}  }\input{research_prop.tex} System},  }  @ARTICLE{bastian10,  author = {{Bastian}, N. and {Covey}, K.~R. and {Meyer}, M.~R.}, title = "{A {{A  Universal Stellar Initial Mass Function? A Critical Look at Variations}", Variations}},  journal = {\araa},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1001.2965}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.GA", {astro-ph.GA},  year = 2010, {2010},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 48, {48},  pages = {339-389}, doi = {10.1146/annurev-astro-082708-101642}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010ARA%26A..48..339B}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{vandokkum10,  author = {{van Dokkum}, P.~G. and {Conroy}, C.}, title = "{A {{A  substantial population of low-mass stars in luminous elliptical galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {\nat},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1009.5992}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  year = 2010, {2010},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 468, {468},  pages = {940-942}, doi = {10.1038/nature09578}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010Natur.468..940V}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{crocker12,  author = {{Crocker}, A. and others}, title = "{The {{The  Atlas3D Project -- XI. Dense molecular gas properties of CO-luminous early-type galaxies}", galaxies}},  journal = {ArXiv: 1112.3641},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1112.3641}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = dec, {dec},  adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011arXiv1112.3641C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @article{mattioda05,  author = {A. L Mattioda and L. J Allamandola and D. M Hudgins}, journal = {ApJ}, pages = {1183}, volume = {629}, year = {2005}, month = {Aug}, keywords = {ISM: Molecules, Methods: Laboratory}, date-added = {2010-11-23 12:22:27 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 13:37:55 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/431303}, pmid = {2005ApJ...629.1183M}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2005ApJ...629.1183M&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p967}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{uchida98,  author = {K. I Uchida and K Sellgren and M Werner}, journal = {ApJL}, title = {Do {{Do  the Infrared Emission Features Need Ultraviolet Excitation?}, Excitation?}},  pages = {L109}, volume = {493}, year = {1998}, month = {Feb}, keywords = {STARS: INDIVIDUAL HENRY DRAPER NUMBER: HD 195593, ISM: INDIVIDUAL ALPHANUMERIC: VDB 133, ISM: REFLECTION NEBULAE}, date-added = {2010-11-23 12:17:29 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 12:21:32 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/311136}, pmid = {1998ApJ...493L.109U}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1998ApJ...493L.109U&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p964}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{mattila96,  author = {K Mattila and D Lemke and L. K Haikala and R. J Laureijs and A Leger and K Lehtinen and C Leinert and P. G Mezger}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {Spectrophotometry {{Spectrophotometry  of UIR bands in the diffuse emission of the galactic disk.}, disk.}},  pages = {L353}, volume = {315}, year = {1996}, month = {Nov}, keywords = {INTERSTELLAR MEDIUM: DUST, INFRARED: ISM: BANDS, GALAXY: GENERAL}, date-added = {2010-12-01 15:26:30 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-01 15:37:12 -0500}, pmid = {1996A&A...315L.353M}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1996A%2526A...315L.353M&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Mattila/Mattila-1996-11-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1313}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{calzetti05,  author = {D Calzetti and others}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Star {{Star  Formation in NGC 5194 (M51a): The Panchromatic View from GALEX to Spitzer}, Spitzer}},  pages = {871}, volume = {633}, year = {2005}, month = {Nov}, keywords = {galaxies: ISM, galaxies: starburst, galaxies: interactions, ISM: structure}, date-added = {2010-06-18 11:47:18 -0400}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 11:21:15 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/466518}, pmid = {2005ApJ...633..871C}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2005ApJ...633..871C&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Calzetti/Calzetti-2005-11-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p134}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{dale05,  author = {D. A Dale and others}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Infrared {{Infrared  Spectral Energy Distributions of Nearby Galaxies}, Galaxies}},  pages = {857}, volume = {633}, year = {2005}, month = {Nov}, date-added = {2010-12-02 11:51:45 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-02 12:07:26 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/491642}, pmid = {2005ApJ...633..857D}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2005ApJ...633..857D&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Dale/Dale-2005-11-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1326}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{pagani99,  author = {L Pagani and J Lequeux and D Cesarsky and J Donas and B Milliard and L Loinard and M Sauvage}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {Mid-infrared {{Mid-infrared  and far-ultraviolet observations of the star-forming ring of M 31}, 31}},  pages = {447}, volume = {351}, year = {1999}, month = {Nov}, keywords = {extinction, ISM: Dust, Infrared: ISM: Lines and Bands, galaxies: ISM, GALAXIES: INDIVIDUAL: M 31}, date-added = {2010-11-23 15:43:51 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-23 15:43:51 -0500}, pmid = {1999A&A...351..447P}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1999A%2526A...351..447P&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p996}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{giard94,  author = {M Giard and J. M Lamarre and F Pajot and G Serra}, journal = {Astron. Astrophys. 286}, title = {The {{The  large scale distribution of PAHs in the Galaxy}, Galaxy}},  pages = {203}, volume = {286}, year = {1994}, month = {Jun}, keywords = {ISM DUST: EXTINCTION, ISM: MOLECULAR, Infrared: ISM: Lines and Bands, GALAXY: STRUCTURE, ISM: General}, date-added = {2010-12-02 10:03:44 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-02 10:03:44 -0500}, pmid = {1994A&A...286..203G}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1994A%2526A...286..203G&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1320}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{madden00,  author = {S. C Madden}, journal = {New Astronomy Reviews}, title = {Effects {{Effects  of massive star formation on the ISM of dwarf galaxies}, galaxies}},  pages = {249}, volume = {44}, year = {2000}, month = {Jul}, date-added = {2010-11-29 16:36:22 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-29 16:38:07 -0500}, doi = {10.1016/S1387-6473(00)00050-6}, pmid = {2000NewAR..44..249M}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2000NewAR..44..249M&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1197}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{engelbracht05,  author = {C. W Engelbracht and K. D Gordon and G. H Rieke and M. W Werner and D. A Dale and W. B Latter}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {Metallicity {{Metallicity  Effects on Mid-Infrared Colors and the 8 μm PAH Emission in Galaxies}, Galaxies}},  pages = {L29}, volume = {628}, year = {2005}, month = {Jul}, keywords = {galaxies: ISM, infrared: galaxies}, date-added = {2010-11-29 16:39:06 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-29 16:39:06 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/432613}, pmid = {2005ApJ...628L..29E}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2005ApJ...628L..29E&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Engelbracht/Engelbracht-2005-07-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1201}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{haas02,  author = {M Haas and U Klaas and S Bianchi}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {The {{The  relation of PAH strength with cold dust in galaxies}, galaxies}},  pages = {L23}, volume = {385}, year = {2002}, month = {Apr}, keywords = {NGC 1569, NGC 6946, ARP 244, GALAXIES: NGC 891, ISM, NGC 7331}, date-added = {2010-11-24 13:20:44 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-24 13:30:56 -0500}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361:20020222}, pmid = {2002A&A...385L..23H}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2002A%2526A...385L..23H&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Haas/Haas-2002-04-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1031}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{roussel01,  author = {H Roussel and M Sauvage and L Vigroux and A Bosma}, journal = {A\&A}, title = {The {{The  relationship between star formation rates and mid-infrared emission in galactic disks}, disks}},  pages = {427}, volume = {372}, year = {2001}, month = {Jun}, date-added = {2010-11-24 13:31:38 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-24 14:06:36 -0500}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361:20010498}, pmid = {2001A&A...372..427R}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2001A%2526A...372..427R&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Roussel/Roussel-2001-06-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1049}, read = {Yes}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{bendo08,  author = {G. J Bendo and others}, journal = {MNRAS}, title = {The {{The  relations among 8, 24 and 160 μm dust emission within nearby spiral galaxies}, galaxies}},  pages = {629}, volume = {389}, year = {2008}, month = {Sep}, keywords = {infrared: galaxies, galaxies: ISM}, date-added = {2010-12-02 14:08:12 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-12-02 14:08:12 -0500}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13567.x}, pmid = {2008MNRAS.389..629B}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..629B&link_type=ABSTRACT}, local-url = {file://localhost/Users/crocker/Documents/Papers/Bendo/Bendo-2008-09-01.pdf}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1338}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @article{gordon08,  author = {Karl D Gordon and Charles W Engelbracht and George H Rieke and K. A Misselt and J.-D. T Smith and Robert C Kennicutt}, journal = {ApJ}, title = {The {{The  Behavior of the Aromatic Features in M101 H II Regions: Evidence for Dust Processing}, Processing}},  pages = {336}, volume = {682}, year = {2008}, month = {Jul}, keywords = {ISM: Dust, Galaxies: Individual: Messier Number: M101, Extinction, Galaxies: Spiral}, date-added = {2010-11-29 17:42:09 -0500}, date-modified = {2010-11-30 15:32:49 -0500}, doi = {10.1086/589567}, pmid = {2008ApJ...682..336G}, URL url  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008ApJ...682..336G&link_type=ABSTRACT}, uri = {papers://10A16326-DBA1-4AC0-819F-7288C3618391/Paper/p1244}, rating = {0} {0},  }  @ARTICLE{draine11,  author = {{Draine}, B.~T.}, title = "{On {{On  Radiation Pressure in Static, Dusty H II Regions}", Regions}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1003.0474}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.GA", {astro-ph.GA},  keywords = {dust, extinction, H II regions, infrared: ISM, ISM: bubbles, ISM: structure, radio continuum: ISM}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = may, {may},  volume = 732, {732},  eid = {100}, pages = {100}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/732/2/100}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...732..100D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{kobulnicky04,  author = {{Kobulnicky}, H.~A. and {Kewley}, L.~J.}, title = "{Metallicities {{Metallicities  of 0.3{\lt}z{\lt}1.0 Galaxies in the GOODS-North Field}", Field}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0408128}, keywords = {Galaxies: Abundances, Galaxies: Evolution, Galaxies: Fundamental Parameters, Galaxies: Starburst, ISM: H II Regions, ISM: Abundances}, year = 2004, {2004},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 617, {617},  pages = {240-261}, doi = {10.1086/425299}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004ApJ...617..240K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{pilyugin05,  author = {{Pilyugin}, L.~S. and {Thuan}, T.~X.}, title = "{Oxygen {{Oxygen  Abundance Determination in H II Regions: The Strong Line Intensities-Abundance Calibration Revisited}", Revisited}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {Galaxies: Abundances, ISM: H II Regions, ISM: Abundances}, year = 2005, {2005},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 631, {631},  pages = {231-243}, doi = {10.1086/432408}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ApJ...631..231P}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{sandstrom12,  author = {{Sandstrom}, K.~M. and {Bolatto}, A.~D. and {Bot}, C. and {Draine}, B.~T. and {Ingalls}, J.~G. and {Israel}, F.~P. and {Jackson}, J.~M. and {Leroy}, A.~K. and {Li}, A. and {Rubio}, M. and {Simon}, J.~D. and {Smith}, J.~D.~T. and {Stanimirovi{\'c}}, S. and {Tielens}, A.~G.~G.~M. and {van Loon}, J.~T.}, title = "{The {{The  Spitzer Spectroscopic Survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud (S$^{4}$MC): Probing the Physical State of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in a Low-metallicity Environment}", Environment}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1109.0999}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {dust, extinction, infrared: ISM, Magellanic Clouds }, Clouds},  year = 2012, {2012},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 744, {744},  eid = {20}, pages = {20}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/744/1/20}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012ApJ...744...20S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{kennicutt11,  author = {{Kennicutt}, R.~C. and others}, title = "{KINGFISH {{KINGFISH  -- Key Insights on Nearby Galaxies: A Far-Infrared Survey with Herschel: Survey Description and Image Atlas}", Atlas}},  journal = {\pasp},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1111.4438}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {Galaxies}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 123, {123},  pages = {1347-1369}, doi = {10.1086/663818}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011PASP..123.1347K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{flagey06,  author = {{Flagey}, N. and {Boulanger}, F. and {Verstraete}, L. and {Miville Desch{\^e}nes}, M.~A. and {Noriega Crespo}, A. and {Reach}, W.~T.}, title = "{Spitzer/IRAC {{Spitzer/IRAC  and ISOCAM/CVF insights on the origin of the near to mid-IR Galactic diffuse emission}", emission}},  journal = {\aap},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0604238}, keywords = {dust, extinction, ISM: clouds, Galaxy: general, infrared: ISM}, year = 2006, {2006},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 453, {453},  pages = {969-978}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361:20053949}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006A%26A...453..969F}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{courtes87,  author = {{Courtes}, G. and {Petit}, H. and {Petit}, M. and {Sivan}, J.-P. and {Dodonov}, S.}, title = "{H-alpha {{H-alpha  survey of M33 with the six-meter telescope Morphology of the general diffuse emission, evidence for a chaotic medium of bubbles and filaments}", filaments}},  journal = {\aap},  keywords = {ASTRONOMICAL PHOTOGRAPHY, H ALPHA LINE, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, SPIRAL GALAXIES, ASTRONOMICAL CATALOGS, BUBBLES, CHAOS, DIFFUSE RADIATION, FILAMENTS, H II REGIONS, IONIZED GASES}, year = 1987, {1987},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 174, {174},  pages = {28-56}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1987A%26A...174...28C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{boulesteix74,  author = {{Boulesteix}, J. and {Courtes}, G. and {Laval}, A. and {Monnet}, G. and {Petit}, H.}, title = "{An {{An  optical study of M 33. I - Morphology of the gas}", gas}},  journal = {\aap},  keywords = {ASTRONOMICAL PHOTOGRAPHY, GALACTIC STRUCTURE, H ALPHA LINE, INTERSTELLAR GAS, SPIRAL GALAXIES, ASTRONOMICAL CATALOGS, ASTRONOMICAL MAPS, EMISSION SPECTRA, H II REGIONS, SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION, WOLF-RAYET STARS}, year = 1974, {1974},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 37, {37},  pages = {33-48}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1974A%26A....37...33B}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{martin97,  author = {{Martin}, C.~L.}, title = "{The {{The  Impact of Star Formation on the Interstellar Medium. I. The Excitation of Diffuse, Warm Ionized Gas in Dwarf Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {GALAXIES: ISM, ISM: H II REGIONS, STARS: FORMATION}, year = 1997, {1997},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 491, {491},  pages = {561}, doi = {10.1086/304978}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997ApJ...491..561M}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{marble10,  author = {{Marble}, A.~R. and others}, title = "{An {{An  Aromatic Inventory of the Local Volume}", Volume}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {galaxies: ISM, infrared: galaxies, surveys, techniques: photometric}, year = 2010, {2010},  month = may, {may},  volume = 715, {715},  pages = {506-540}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/715/1/506}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010ApJ...715..506M}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{noeske07a,  author = {{Noeske}, K.~G. and others}, title = "{Star {{Star  Formation in AEGIS Field Galaxies since z=1.1: The Dominance of Gradually Declining Star Formation, and the Main Sequence of Star-forming Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apjl},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0701924}, keywords = {Galaxies: Evolution, Galaxies: Formation, Galaxies: High-Redshift, Galaxies: Starburst}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = may, {may},  volume = 660, {660},  pages = {L43-L46}, doi = {10.1086/517926}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...660L..43N}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{noeske07b,  author = {{Noeske}, K.~G. and {Faber}, S.~M. and {Weiner}, B.~J. and {Koo}, D.~C. and {Primack}, J.~R. and {Dekel}, A. and {Papovich}, C. and {Conselice}, C.~J. and {Le Floc'h}, E. and {Rieke}, G.~H. and {Coil}, A.~L. and {Lotz}, J.~M. and {Somerville}, R.~S. and {Bundy}, K.}, title = "{Star {{Star  Formation in AEGIS Field Galaxies since z=1.1: Staged Galaxy Formation and a Model of Mass-dependent Gas Exhaustion}", Exhaustion}},  journal = {\apjl},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0703056}, keywords = {Galaxies: Evolution, Galaxies: Formation, Galaxies: High-Redshift, Galaxies: Starburst}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = may, {may},  volume = 660, {660},  pages = {L47-L50}, doi = {10.1086/517927}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...660L..47N}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{leitherer99,  author = {{Leitherer}, C. and others}, title = "{Starburst99: {{Starburst99:  Synthesis Models for Galaxies with Active Star Formation}", Formation}},  journal = {\apjs},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/9902334}, keywords = {GALAXIES: EVOLUTION, GALAXIES: FUNDAMENTAL PARAMETERS, GALAXIES: STARBURST, GALAXIES: STELLAR CONTENT, METHODS: NUMERICAL}, year = 1999, {1999},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 123, {123},  pages = {3-40}, doi = {10.1086/313233}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1999ApJS..123....3L}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{helou04,  author = {{Helou}, G. and others}, title = "{The {{The  Anatomy of Star Formation in NGC 300}", 300}},  journal = {\apjs},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0408248}, keywords = {Galaxies: Individual: NGC Number: NGC 300, Galaxies: ISM, Infrared: Galaxies, Stars: Formation}, year = 2004, {2004},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 154, {154},  pages = {253-258}, doi = {10.1086/422640}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004ApJS..154..253H}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{schlegel98,  author = {{Schlegel}, D.~J. and {Finkbeiner}, D.~P. and {Davis}, M.}, title = "{Maps {{Maps  of Dust Infrared Emission for Use in Estimation of Reddening and Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation Foregrounds}", Foregrounds}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/9710327}, keywords = {COSMOLOGY: DIFFUSE RADIATION, COSMOLOGY: COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND, ISM: DUST, EXTINCTION, INTERPLANETARY MEDIUM, INFRARED: ISM: CONTINUUM}, year = 1998, {1998},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 500, {500},  pages = {525}, doi = {10.1086/305772}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1998ApJ...500..525S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{allamandola85,  author = {{Allamandola}, L.~J. and {Tielens}, A.~G.~G.~M. and {Barker}, J.~R.}, title = "{Polycyclic {{Polycyclic  aromatic hydrocarbons and the unidentified infrared emission bands - Auto exhaust along the Milky Way}", Way}},  journal = {\apjl}, year = 1985, {1985},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 290, {290},  pages = {L25-L28}} {L25-L28},  }  @ARTICLE{li02, author = {{Li}, A. and {Draine}, B.~T.},  title = "{Do {{Do  the Infrared Emission Features Need Ultraviolet Excitation? The Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Model in UV-poor Reflection Nebulae}", Nebulae}},  journal = {\apj}, year = 2002, {2002},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 572, {572},  pages = {232-237}} {232-237},  }  @ARTICLE{fitzpatrick99, author = {{Fitzpatrick}, E.~L.},  title = "{Correcting {{Correcting  for the Effects of Interstellar Extinction}", Extinction}},  journal = {\pasp}, year = 1999, {1999},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 111, {111},  pages = {63-75}} {63-75},  }  @ARTICLE{relano09, author = {{Rela{\~n}o}, M. and {Kennicutt}, Jr., R.~C.}, title = "{Star {{Star  Formation in Luminous H II Regions in M33}", M33}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0905.1158}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.GA", {astro-ph.GA},  keywords = {galaxies: individual: M33, galaxies: ISM, H II regions, infrared: galaxies, ultraviolet: galaxies}, year = 2009, {2009},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 699, {699},  eid = {1125}, pages = {1125-1143}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/699/2/1125}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...699.1125R}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{churchwell09,  author = {{Churchwell}, E. and others}, title = "{The {{The  Spitzer/GLIMPSE Surveys: A New View of the Milky Way}", Way}},  journal = {\pasp},  keywords = {IYA Review}, year = 2009, {2009},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 121, {121},  pages = {213-230}, doi = {10.1086/597811}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009PASP..121..213C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{watson08,  author = {{Watson}, C. and others}, title = "{Infrared {{Infrared  Dust Bubbles: Probing the Detailed Structure and Young Massive Stellar Populations of Galactic H II Regions}", Regions}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0806.0609}, keywords = {ISM: H II Regions, Infrared: ISM, ISM: Bubbles, Radio Continuum: ISM, Stars: Formation}, year = 2008, {2008},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 681, {681},  pages = {1341-1355}, doi = {10.1086/588005}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ApJ...681.1341W}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{benjamin03,  author = {{Benjamin}, R.~A. and others}, title = "{GLIMPSE. {{GLIMPSE.  I. An SIRTF Legacy Project to Map the Inner Galaxy}", Galaxy}},  journal = {\pasp},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0306274}, keywords = {Galaxy: Stellar Content, Galaxy: Structure, infrared: general, infrared: stars, ISM: General, Surveys, Stars: General}, year = 2003, {2003},  month = aug, {aug},  volume = 115, {115},  pages = {953-964}, doi = {10.1086/376696}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003PASP..115..953B}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{onaka07,  author = {{Onaka}, T. and {Tokura}, D. and {Sakon}, I. and {Tajiri}, Y.~Y. and {Takagi}, T. and {Shibai}, H.}, title = "{Mid- {{Mid-  to Far-Infrared Spectral Energy Distribution of the Diffuse Galactic Radiation}", Radiation}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {ISM: Dust, Extinction, Infrared: Galaxies, Infrared: ISM}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 654, {654},  pages = {844-857}, doi = {10.1086/509113}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...654..844O}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{cannon06,  author = {{Cannon}, J.~M. and others}, title = "{Warm {{Warm  Dust and Spatially Variable Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Emission in the Dwarf Starburst Galaxy NGC 1705}", 1705}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0604604}, keywords = {Galaxies: Dwarf, Galaxies: Individual: NGC Number: NGC 1705, Galaxies: Irregular, Galaxies: ISM, Infrared: Galaxies}, year = 2006, {2006},  month = aug, {aug},  volume = 647, {647},  pages = {293-302}, doi = {10.1086/505339}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006ApJ...647..293C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{boulanger88,  author = {{Boulanger}, F. and {Perault}, M.}, title = "{Diffuse {{Diffuse  infrared emission from the galaxy. I - Solar neighborhood}", neighborhood}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {GALACTIC RADIATION, INFRARED RADIATION, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, MILKY WAY GALAXY, SOLAR NEIGHBORHOOD, CARBON MONOXIDE, DIFFUSE RADIATION, HYDROGEN ATOMS, HYDROGEN IONS, INFRARED ASTRONOMY SATELLITE, IONIZED GASES, RADIO EMISSION, STELLAR RADIATION, ZODIACAL LIGHT}, year = 1988, {1988},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 330, {330},  pages = {964-985}, doi = {10.1086/166526}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1988ApJ...330..964B}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{desert90,  author = {{Desert}, F.-X. and {Boulanger}, F. and {Puget}, J.~L.}, title = "{Interstellar {{Interstellar  dust models for extinction and emission}", emission}},  journal = {\aap},  keywords = {COSMIC DUST, EMISSION SPECTRA, INFRARED RADIATION, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, ASTRONOMICAL MODELS, CARBON, EXTINCTION, GRAIN SIZE, PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION, SILICATES}, year = 1990, {1990},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 237, {237},  pages = {215-236}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1990A%26A...237..215D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{combes12,  author = {{Combes}, F. and others}, title = "{Dust {{Dust  and gas power spectrum in M 33 (HERM33ES)}", (HERM33ES)}},  journal = {\aap},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1201.2558}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: structure, galaxies: spiral, galaxies: ISM, Local Group, galaxies: general, galaxies: individual: M 33}, year = 2012, {2012},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 539, {539},  eid = {A67}, pages = {A67}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361/201118282}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012A%26A...539A..67C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{witt10,  author = {{Witt}, A.~N. and {Gold}, B. and {Barnes}, III, F.~S. and {DeRoo}, C.~T. and {Vijh}, U.~P. and {Madsen}, G.~J.}, title = "{On {{On  the Origins of the High-latitude H{$\alpha$} Background}", Background}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1010.4361}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {diffuse radiation, ISM: individual objects: LDN 1780, scattering}, year = 2010, {2010},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 724, {724},  eid = {1551}, pages = {1551-1560}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/724/2/1551}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010ApJ...724.1551W}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{brandt11,  author = {{Brandt}, T.~D. and {Draine}, B.~T.}, title = "{The {{The  Spectrum of the Diffuse Galactic Light: The Milky Way in Scattered Light}", Light}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1109.4175}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.GA", {astro-ph.GA},  keywords = {dust, extinction, methods: statistical, scattering }, scattering},  year = 2012, {2012},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 744, {744},  eid = {129}, pages = {129}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/744/2/129}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012ApJ...744..129B}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{groves12,  author = {{Groves}, B. and others  }, others},  title = "{The {{The  heating of dust by old stellar populations in the Bulge of M31}", M31}},  journal = {ArXiv e-prints},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1206.2925}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics}, year = 2012, {2012},  month = jun, {jun},  adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012arXiv1206.2925G}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{bruzual03,  author = {{Bruzual}, G. and {Charlot}, S.}, title = "{Stellar {{Stellar  population synthesis at the resolution of 2003}", 2003}},  journal = {\mnras},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0309134}, keywords = {stars: evolution, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: formation, galaxies: stellar content}, year = 2003, {2003},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 344, {344},  pages = {1000-1028}, doi = {10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06897.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003MNRAS.344.1000B}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{fraternali12,  author = {{Fraternali}, F. and {Tomassetti}, M.}, title = "{Estimating {{Estimating  gas accretion in disc galaxies using the Kennicutt-Schmidt law}", law}},  journal = {ArXiv e-prints},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1207.0093}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics}, year = 2012, {2012},  month = jun, {jun},  adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012arXiv1207.0093F}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{zou11,  author = {{Zou}, H. and {Zhang}, W. and {Yang}, Y. and {Zhou}, X. and {Jiang}, Z. and {Ma}, J. and {Wu}, Z. and {Wu}, J. and {Zhang}, T. and {Fan}, Z.}, title = "{Stellar {{Stellar  Population Properties and Evolution Analysis of NGC 628 with Panchromatic Photometry}", Photometry}},  journal = {\aj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1104.5177}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: evolution, galaxies: individual: NGC 628, galaxies: photometry, galaxies: stellar content}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 142, {142},  eid = {16}, pages = {16}, doi = {10.1088/0004-6256/142/1/16}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011AJ....142...16Z}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{calzetti94,  author = {{Calzetti}, D. and {Kinney}, A.~L. and {Storchi-Bergmann}, T.  }, T.},  title = "{Dust {{Dust  extinction of the stellar continua in starburst galaxies: The ultraviolet and optical extinction law}", law}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {ASTRONOMICAL MODELS, CONTINUUMS, DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS, INTERPLANETARY DUST, INTERSTELLAR EXTINCTION, METALLICITY, SPECTRA, SPECTRAL ENERGY DISTRIBUTION, STARBURST GALAXIES, ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRA, ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS, APERTURES, AVERAGE, CALIBRATING, DERIVATION, EXTRACTION, IUE, NUMERICAL ANALYSIS, OPTIMIZATION, PHOTOMETRY}, year = 1994, {1994},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 429, {429},  pages = {582-601}, doi = {10.1086/174346}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1994ApJ...429..582C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{skibba11,  author = {{Skibba}, R.~A. and others}, title = "{The {{The  Emission by Dust and Stars of Nearby Galaxies in the Herschel KINGFISH Survey}", Survey}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1106.4022}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {dust, extinction, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: general, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: photometry, infrared: galaxies}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 738, {738},  eid = {89}, pages = {89}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/738/1/89}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...738...89S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{churchwell06,  author = {{Churchwell}, E. and others}, title = "{The {{The  Bubbling Galactic Disk}", Disk}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {ISM: H II Regions, ISM: Bubbles}, year = 2006, {2006},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 649, {649},  pages = {759-778}, doi = {10.1086/507015}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006ApJ...649..759C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @INPROCEEDINGS{ford98,  author = {{Ford}, H.~C. and {Bartko}, F. and {Bely}, P.~Y. and others}, title = "{Advanced {{Advanced  camera for the Hubble Space Telescope}", Telescope}},  booktitle = {Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) Conference Series}, year = 1998, {1998},  series = {Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) Conference Series}, volume = 3356, {3356},  editor = {{Bely}, P.~Y. and {Breckinridge}, J.~B.}, month = aug, {aug},  pages = {234-248}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1998SPIE.3356..234F}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{ekstrom12,  author = {{Ekstr{\"o}m}, S. and {Georgy}, C. and {Eggenberger}, P. and others}, title = "{Grids {{Grids  of stellar models with rotation. I. Models from 0.8 to 120 M$_{&sun;}$ at solar metallicity (Z = 0.014)}", 0.014)}},  journal = {\aap},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1110.5049}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.SR", {astro-ph.SR},  keywords = {stars: general, stars: evolution, stars: massive, stars: low-mass, stars: rotation}, year = 2012, {2012},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 537, {537},  eid = {A146}, pages = {A146}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361/201117751}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012A%26A...537A.146E}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{sirianni05,  author = {{Sirianni}, M. and {Jee}, M.~J. and {Ben{\'{\i}}tez}, N. and others}, title = "{The {{The  Photometric Performance and Calibration of the Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys}", Surveys}},  journal = {\pasp},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0507614}, keywords = {Instrumentation: Detectors, Instrumentation: Photometers, Techniques: Photometric, Methods: Data Analysis}, year = 2005, {2005},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 117, {117},  pages = {1049-1112}, doi = {10.1086/444553}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005PASP..117.1049S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{lejeune01,  author = {{Lejeune}, T. and {Schaerer}, D.}, title = "{Database {{Database  of Geneva stellar evolution tracks and isochrones for (UBV)$_{J}$(RI)$_{C}$ JHKLL'M, HST-WFPC2, Geneva and Washington photometric systems}", systems}},  journal = {\aap},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0011497}, keywords = {STARS: GENERAL, STARS: EVOLUTION, STARS: HERTZSPRUNG-RUSSELL DIAGRAM, STARS: FUNDAMENTAL PARAMETERS}, year = 2001, {2001},  month = feb, {feb},  volume = 366, {366},  pages = {538-546}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361:20000214}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2001A%26A...366..538L}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{kennicutt03a,  author = {{Kennicutt}, Jr., R.~C. and {Bresolin}, F. and {Garnett}, D.~R.  }, D.~R.},  title = "{The {{The  Composition Gradient in M101 Revisited. II. Electron Temperatures and Implications for the Nebular Abundance Scale}", Scale}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0303452}, keywords = {Galaxies: Abundances, Galaxies: Individual: Messier Number: M101, Galaxies: Individual: NGC Number: NGC 5457, Galaxies: ISM, Galaxies: Spiral, ISM: H II Regions}, year = 2003, {2003},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 591, {591},  pages = {801-820}, doi = {10.1086/375398}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003ApJ...591..801K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @BOOK{kurucz93,  author = {{Kurucz}, R.~L.}, title = "{SYNTHE {{SYNTHE  spectrum synthesis programs and line data}", data}},  publisher = {Kurucz CD-ROM, Cambridge, MA: Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory}, year = 1993, {1993},  adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1993sssp.book.....K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{dolphin02a,  author = {{Dolphin}, A.~E. and {Kennicutt}, Jr., R.~C.}, title = "{HUBBLE {{HUBBLE  SPACE TELESCOPE Survey of Clusters in Nearby Galaxies. I. Detection and Photometry}", Photometry}},  journal = {\aj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0110189}, keywords = {Galaxies: Star Clusters, Techniques: Photometric}, year = 2002, {2002},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 123, {123},  pages = {207-224}, doi = {10.1086/338097}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002AJ....123..207D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{dolphin02b,  author = {{Dolphin}, A.~E.}, title = "{Numerical {{Numerical  methods of star formation history measurement and applications to seven dwarf spheroidals}", spheroidals}},  journal = {\mnras},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0112331}, keywords = {methods: numerical, methods: statistical, Local Group, galaxies: stellar content}, year = 2002, {2002},  month = may, {may},  volume = 332, {332},  pages = {91-108}, doi = {10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05271.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002MNRAS.332...91D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{dolphin02c,  author = {{Dolphin}, A.~E. and {Saha}, A. and {Claver}, J. and others}, title = "{Variable {{Variable  Stars in Leo A: RR Lyrae Stars, Short-Period Cepheids, and Implications for Stellar Content}", Content}},  journal = {\aj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0202381}, keywords = {Stars: Variables: Cepheids, Galaxies: Individual: Name: Leo A, Galaxies: Local Group}, year = 2002, {2002},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 123, {123},  pages = {3154-3198}, doi = {10.1086/340356}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002AJ....123.3154D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{dolphin02d,  author = {{Dolphin}, A.~E. and {Kennicutt}, Jr., R.~C.}, title = "{Hubble {{Hubble  Space Telescope Survey of Clusters in Nearby Galaxies. II. Statistical Analysis of Cluster Populations}", Populations}},  journal = {\aj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0203356}, keywords = {Galaxies: Individual: NGC Number: NGC 3627, Galaxies: Star Clusters, Methods: Statistical}, year = 2002, {2002},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 124, {124},  pages = {158-165}, doi = {10.1086/340807}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002AJ....124..158D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{vandokkum01,  author = {{van Dokkum}, P.~G.}, title = "{Cosmic-Ray {{Cosmic-Ray  Rejection by Laplacian Edge Detection}", Detection}},  journal = {\pasp},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0108003}, keywords = {Instrumentation: Detectors, Methods: Data Analysis-techniques: image processing}, year = 2001, {2001},  month = nov, {nov},  volume = 113, {113},  pages = {1420-1427}, doi = {10.1086/323894}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2001PASP..113.1420V}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{freedman01,  author = {{Freedman}, W.~L. and {Madore}, B.~F. and {Gibson}, B.~K. and others}, title = "{Final {{Final  Results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project to Measure the Hubble Constant}", Constant}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0012376}, keywords = {Stars: Variables: Cepheids, Cosmology: Observations, Cosmology: Distance Scale, Galaxies: Distances and Redshifts}, year = 2001, {2001},  month = may, {may},  volume = 553, {553},  pages = {47-72}, doi = {10.1086/320638}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2001ApJ...553...47F}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{teplitz06,  author = {{Teplitz}, H.~I. and {Siana}, B. and {Brown}, T.~M. and {Chary}, R. and {Colbert}, J.~W. and {Conselice}, C.~J. and {de Mello}, D.~F. and {Dickinson}, M. and {Ferguson}, H.~C. and {Gardner}, J.~P. and {Menanteau}, F.}, title = "{Far-Ultraviolet {{Far-Ultraviolet  Imaging of the Hubble Deep Field-North: Star Formation in Normal Galaxies at z{\lt}1}", z{\lt}1}},  journal = {\aj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0606244}, keywords = {Cosmology: Observations, Galaxies: Evolution, Ultraviolet: Galaxies}, year = 2006, {2006},  month = aug, {aug},  volume = 132, {132},  pages = {853-865}, doi = {10.1086/505685}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006AJ....132..853T}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{morrissey07,  author = {{Morrissey}, P. and {Conrow}, T. and {Barlow}, T.~A. and {Small}, T. and {Seibert}, M. and {Wyder}, T.~K. and {Budav{\'a}ri}, T. and {Arnouts}, S. and {Friedman}, P.~G. and {Forster}, K. and {Martin}, D.~C. and {Neff}, S.~G. and {Schiminovich}, D. and {Bianchi}, L. and {Donas}, J. and {Heckman}, T.~M. and {Lee}, Y.-W. and {Madore}, B.~F. and {Milliard}, B. and {Rich}, R.~M. and {Szalay}, A.~S. and {Welsh}, B.~Y. and {Yi}, S.~K.  }, S.~K.},  title = "{The {{The  Calibration and Data Products of GALEX}", GALEX}},  journal = {\apjs},  keywords = {Space Vehicles, Surveys, Telescopes, Ultraviolet: General}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 173, {173},  pages = {682-697}, doi = {10.1086/520512}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJS..173..682M}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{popescu05,  author = {{Popescu}, C.~C. and {Tuffs}, R.~J. and {Madore}, B.~F. and {Gil de Paz}, A. and {V{\"o}lk}, H.~J. and {Barlow}, T. and {Bianchi}, L. and {Byun}, Y.-I. and {Donas}, J. and {Forster}, K. and {Friedman}, P.~G. and {Heckman}, T.~M. and {Jelinsky}, P.~N. and {Lee}, Y.-W. and {Malina}, R.~F. and {Martin}, D.~C. and {Milliard}, B. and {Morrissey}, P. and {Neff}, S.~G. and {Rich}, R.~M. and {Schiminovich}, D. and {Siegmund}, O.~H.~W. and {Small}, T. and {Szalay}, A.~S. and {Welsh}, B.~Y. and {Wyder}, T.~K.}, title = "{A {{A  Comparative Study of the Spatial Distribution of Ultraviolet and Far-Infrared Fluxes from M101}", M101}},  journal = {\apjl},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0411336}, keywords = {ISM: Dust, Extinction, Galaxies: Individual: Messier Number: M101, Galaxies: Spiral, Infrared: Galaxies, Scattering, Ultraviolet: Galaxies}, year = 2005, {2005},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 619, {619},  pages = {L75-L78}, doi = {10.1086/422991}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ApJ...619L..75P}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{thilker05a,  author = {{Thilker}, D.~A. and {Hoopes}, C.~G. and {Bianchi}, L. and {Boissier}, S. and {Rich}, R.~M. and {Seibert}, M. and {Friedman}, P.~G. and {Rey}, S.-C. and {Buat}, V. and {Barlow}, T.~A. and {Byun}, Y.-I. and {Donas}, J. and {Forster}, K. and {Heckman}, T.~M. and {Jelinsky}, P.~N. and {Lee}, Y.-W. and {Madore}, B.~F. and {Malina}, R.~F. and {Martin}, D.~C. and {Milliard}, B. and {Morrissey}, P.~F. and {Neff}, S.~G. and {Schiminovich}, D. and {Siegmund}, O.~H.~W. and {Small}, T. and {Szalay}, A.~S. and {Welsh}, B.~Y. and {Wyder}, T.~K.}, title = "{Panoramic {{Panoramic  GALEX Far- and Near-Ultraviolet Imaging of M31 and M33}", M33}},  journal = {\apjl},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0411311}, keywords = {Galaxies: Individual: Messier Number: M31, Galaxies: Individual: Messier Number: M33, Galaxies: Local Group, Ultraviolet: Galaxies}, year = 2005, {2005},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 619, {619},  pages = {L67-L70}, doi = {10.1086/424816}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ApJ...619L..67T}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{thilker05b,  author = {{Thilker}, D.~A. and {Bianchi}, L. and {Boissier}, S. and {Gil de Paz}, A. and {Madore}, B.~F. and {Martin}, D.~C. and {Meurer}, G.~R. and {Neff}, S.~G. and {Rich}, R.~M. and {Schiminovich}, D. and {Seibert}, M. and {Wyder}, T.~K. and {Barlow}, T.~A. and {Byun}, Y.-I. and {Donas}, J. and {Forster}, K. and {Friedman}, P.~G. and {Heckman}, T.~M. and {Jelinsky}, P.~N. and {Lee}, Y.-W. and {Malina}, R.~F. and {Milliard}, B. and {Morrissey}, P. and {Siegmund}, O.~H.~W. and {Small}, T. and {Szalay}, A.~S. and {Welsh}, B.~Y.}, title = "{Recent {{Recent  Star Formation in the Extreme Outer Disk of M83}", M83}},  journal = {\apjl},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0411306}, keywords = {Galaxies: Formation, Galaxies: Individual: Messier Number: M83, Galaxies: ISM}, year = 2005, {2005},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 619, {619},  pages = {L79-L82}, doi = {10.1086/425251}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ApJ...619L..79T}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{landsman92,  author = {{Landsman}, W.~B. and {Roberts}, M.~S. and {Bohlin}, R.~C. and {O'Connell}, R.~W. and {Smith}, A.~M. and {Stecher}, T.~P.}, title = "{The {{The  ultraviolet color gradient in the late-type spiral galaxy M33}", M33}},  journal = {\apjl},  keywords = {SPIRAL GALAXIES, ULTRAVIOLET ASTRONOMY, BRIGHTNESS DISTRIBUTION, H II REGIONS, INTERSTELLAR EXTINCTION, METALLICITY}, year = 1992, {1992},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 401, {401},  pages = {L83-L86}, doi = {10.1086/186676}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1992ApJ...401L..83L}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{cornett94,  author = {{Cornett}, R.~H. and {O'Connell}, R.~W. and {Greason}, M.~R. and {Offenberg}, J.~D. and {Angione}, R.~J. and {Bohlin}, R.~C. and {Cheng}, K.~P. and {Roberts}, M.~S. and {Smith}, A.~M. and {Smith}, E.~P. and {Talbert}, F.~D. and {Stecher}, T.~P.}, title = "{UIT: {{UIT:  Ultraviolet surface photometry of the spiral galaxy M74 (NGC 628)}", 628)}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {BRIGHTNESS, GALACTIC EVOLUTION, SPIRAL GALAXIES, STARS, STELLAR ATMOSPHERES, STELLAR COLOR, ULTRAVIOLET PHOTOMETRY, INTERPLANETARY DUST, INTERPLANETARY MAGNETIC FIELDS, POPULATIONS, STAR FORMATION, STELLAR PHYSICS, ULTRAVIOLET TELESCOPES, VARIATIONS}, year = 1994, {1994},  month = may, {may},  volume = 426, {426},  pages = {553-562}, doi = {10.1086/174092}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1994ApJ...426..553C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{hoopes05,  author = {{Hoopes}, C.~G. and {Heckman}, T.~M. and {Strickland}, D.~K. and {Seibert}, M. and {Madore}, B.~F. and {Rich}, R.~M. and {Bianchi}, L. and {Gil de Paz}, A. and {Burgarella}, D. and {Thilker}, D.~A. and {Friedman}, P.~G. and {Barlow}, T.~A. and {Byun}, Y.-I. and {Donas}, J. and {Forster}, K. and {Jelinsky}, P.~N. and {Lee}, Y.-W. and {Malina}, R.~F. and {Martin}, D.~C. and {Milliard}, B. and {Morrissey}, P.~F. and {Neff}, S.~G. and {Schiminovich}, D. and {Siegmund}, O.~H.~W. and {Small}, T. and {Szalay}, A.~S. and {Welsh}, B.~Y. and {Wyder}, T.~K.  }, T.~K.},  title = "{GALEX {{GALEX  Observations of the Ultraviolet Halos of NGC 253 and M82}", M82}},  journal = {\apjl},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0411309}, keywords = {Galaxies: Halos, Galaxies: Individual: Messier Number: M82, Galaxies: Individual: NGC Number: NGC 253, Galaxies: Starburst, ISM: Jets and Outflows, Ultraviolet: Galaxies}, year = 2005, {2005},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 619, {619},  pages = {L99-L102}, doi = {10.1086/423032}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ApJ...619L..99H}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{marcum01,  author = {{Marcum}, P.~M. and {O'Connell}, R.~W. and {Fanelli}, M.~N. and {Cornett}, R.~H. and {Waller}, W.~H. and {Bohlin}, R.~C. and {Neff}, S.~G. and {Roberts}, M.~S. and {Smith}, A.~M. and {Cheng}, K.-P. and {Collins}, N.~R. and {Hennessy}, G.~S. and {Hill}, J.~K. and {Hill}, R.~S. and {Hintzen}, P. and {Landsman}, W.~B. and {Ohl}, R.~G. and {Parise}, R.~A. and {Smith}, E.~P. and {Freedman}, W.~L. and {Kuchinski}, L.~E. and {Madore}, B. and {Angione}, R. and {Palma}, C. and {Talbert}, F. and {Stecher}, T.~P.}, title = "{An {{An  Ultraviolet/Optical Atlas of Bright Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apjs},  keywords = {Galaxies: Evolution, Galaxies: Fundamental Parameters, Galaxies: Photometry, Galaxies: Structure, Ultraviolet: Galaxies}, year = 2001, {2001},  month = feb, {feb},  volume = 132, {132},  pages = {129-198}, doi = {10.1086/318953}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2001ApJS..132..129M}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{kreckel13,  author = {{Kreckel}, K. and {Groves}, B. and {Schinnerer}, E. and {Johnson}, B.~D. and {Aniano}, G. and {Calzetti}, D. and {Croxall}, K.~V. and {Draine}, B.~T. and {Gordon}, K.~D. and {Crocker}, A.~F. and {Dale}, D.~A. and {Hunt}, L.~K. and {Kennicutt}, R.~C. and {Meidt}, S.~E. and {Smith}, J.~D.~T. and {Tabatabaei}, F.~S.}, title = "{Mapping {{Mapping  Dust through Emission and Absorption in Nearby Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1305.2923}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {dust, extinction, galaxies: ISM }, ISM},  year = 2013, {2013},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 771, {771},  eid = {62}, pages = {62}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/771/1/62}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...771...62K}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{seon11,  author = {{Seon}, K.-I. and {Edelstein}, J. and {Korpela}, E. and {Witt}, A. and {Min}, K.-W. and {Han}, W. and {Shinn}, J. and {Kim}, I.-J. and {Park}, J.-W.}, title = "{Observation {{Observation  of the Far-ultraviolet Continuum Background with SPEAR/FIMS}", SPEAR/FIMS}},  journal = {\apjs},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1006.4419}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.GA", {astro-ph.GA},  keywords = {diffuse radiation, dust, extinction, ISM: structure, radiative transfer, scattering, ultraviolet: ISM}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 196, {196},  eid = {15}, pages = {15}, doi = {10.1088/0067-0049/196/2/15}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJS..196...15S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{paresce80a,  author = {{Paresce}, F. and {McKee}, C.~F. and {Bowyer}, S.}, title = "{Galactic {{Galactic  and extragalactic contributions to the far-ultraviolet background}", background}},  journal = {\apj},  keywords = {BACKGROUND RADIATION, FAR ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION, GALACTIC RADIATION, INTERGALACTIC MEDIA, ULTRAVIOLET ASTRONOMY, COSMIC DUST, INTERSTELLAR RADIATION, RED SHIFT, STELLAR RADIATION}, year = 1980, {1980},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 240, {240},  pages = {387-400}, doi = {10.1086/158244}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1980ApJ...240..387P}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{paresce80b,  author = {{Paresce}, F. and {Jakobsen}, P.}, title = "{The {{The  diffuse UV background}", background}},  journal = {\nat},  keywords = {BACKGROUND RADIATION, COSMOLOGY, DIFFUSE RADIATION, ULTRAVIOLET ASTRONOMY, COSMIC DUST, GALACTIC RADIATION, INTERSTELLAR EXTINCTION, POINT SOURCES, SPIRAL GALAXIES}, year = 1980, {1980},  month = nov, {nov},  volume = 288, {288},  pages = {119-126}, doi = {10.1038/288119a0}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1980Natur.288..119P}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{witt97,  author = {{Witt}, A.~N. and {Friedmann}, B.~C. and {Sasseen}, T.~P.}, title = "{Radiative {{Radiative  Transfer Analysis of Far-Ultraviolet Background Observations Obtained with the Far Ultraviolet Space Telescope}", Telescope}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/9701017}, keywords = {ISM: DUST, EXTINCTION, COSMOLOGY: DIFFUSE RADIATION, RADIATIVE TRANSFER, SCATTERING, ULTRAVIOLET: ISM}, year = 1997, {1997},  month = may, {may},  volume = 481, {481},  pages = {809}, doi = {10.1086/304093}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997ApJ...481..809W}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{jakobsen97,  author = {{Jakobsen}, P. and {de Vries}, J.~S. and {Paresce}, F.}, title = "{The {{The  IRAS cirrus and the diffuse ultraviolet background}", background}},  journal = {\aap},  keywords = {BACKGROUND RADIATION, COSMIC DUST, COSMIC RAYS, DIFFUSE RADIATION, INFRARED SPECTRA, ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION, INFRARED ASTRONOMY SATELLITE, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, MILKY WAY GALAXY}, year = 1987, {1987},  month = sep, {sep},  volume = 183, {183},  pages = {335-340}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1987A%26A...183..335J}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{schlafly11,  author = {{Schlafly}, E.~F. and {Finkbeiner}, D.~P.}, title = "{Measuring {{Measuring  Reddening with Sloan Digital Sky Survey Stellar Spectra and Recalibrating SFD}", SFD}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1012.4804}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.GA", {astro-ph.GA},  keywords = {dust, extinction, Galaxy: stellar content, ISM: clouds}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = aug, {aug},  volume = 737, {737},  eid = {103}, pages = {103}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/737/2/103}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...737..103S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{lim13,  author = {{Lim}, T.-H. and {Min}, K.-W. and {Seon}, K.-I.}, title = "{Far-ultraviolet {{Far-ultraviolet  Observations of the Taurus-Perseus-Auriga Complex}", Complex}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1301.5433}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.GA", {astro-ph.GA},  keywords = {dust, extinction, ISM: clouds, ISM: individual objects: Taurus Auriga and Perseus complex, ISM: structure, ultraviolet: ISM}, year = 2013, {2013},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 765, {765},  eid = {107}, pages = {107}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/765/2/107}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...765..107L}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{reynolds92,  author = {{Reynolds}, R.~J.}, title = "{The {{The  optical emission-line background and accompanying emissions at ultraviolet, infrared, and millimeter wavelengths}", wavelengths}},  journal = {\apjl},  keywords = {BACKGROUND RADIATION, EMISSION SPECTRA, INTERSTELLAR MATTER, LINE SPECTRA, MILKY WAY GALAXY, INFRARED RADIATION, MILLIMETER WAVES, RADIO SPECTRA, ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION}, year = 1992, {1992},  month = jun, {jun},  volume = 392, {392},  pages = {L35-L38}, doi = {10.1086/186419}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1992ApJ...392L..35R}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{parker98,  author = {{Parker}, J.~W. and {Hill}, J.~K. and {Cornett}, R.~H. and {Hollis}, J. and {Zamkoff}, E. and {Bohlin}, R.~C. and {O'Connell}, R.~W. and {Neff}, S.~G. and {Roberts}, M.~S. and {Smith}, A.~M. and {Stecher}, T.~P.  }, T.~P.},  title = "{Ultraviolet {{Ultraviolet  Imaging Telescope Observations of the Magellanic Clouds}", Clouds}},  journal = {\aj},  keywords = {GALAXIES: MAGELLANIC CLOUDS, GALAXY: OPEN CLUSTERS AND ASSOCIATIONS: GENERAL, STARS: EARLY-TYPE, STARS: LUMINOSITY FUNCTION, MASS FUNCTION, ULTRAVIOLET EMISSION}, year = 1998, {1998},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 116, {116},  pages = {180-208}, doi = {10.1086/300419}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1998AJ....116..180P}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{cornett97,  author = {{Cornett}, R.~H. and {Greason}, M.~R. and {Hill}, J.~K. and {Parker}, J.~W. and {Waller}, W.~H. and {Bohlin}, R.~C. and {Cheng}, K.-P. and {Neff}, S.~G. and {O'Connell}, R.~W. and {Roberts}, M.~S. and {Smith}, A.~M. and {Stecher}, T.~P.}, title = "{UIT: {{UIT:  Ultraviolet Observations of the Small Magellanic Cloud}", Cloud}},  journal = {\aj},  year = 1997, {1997},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 113, {113},  pages = {1011-1021}, doi = {10.1086/118317}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997AJ....113.1011C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{cole99a,  author = {{Cole}, A.~A. and {Nordsieck}, K.~H. and {Gibson}, S.~J. and {Harris}, W.~M.}, title = "{Ultraviolet {{Ultraviolet  Imaging Polarimetry of the Large Magellanic Cloud. I. Observations}", Observations}},  journal = {\aj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/9909136}, keywords = {ISM: STRUCTURE, GALAXIES: MAGELLANIC CLOUDS, PHYSICAL DATA AND PROCESSES, STARS: EARLY-TYPE, ULTRAVIOLET EMISSION}, year = 1999, {1999},  month = nov, {nov},  volume = 118, {118},  pages = {2280-2291}, doi = {10.1086/301104}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1999AJ....118.2280C}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{harris09,  author = {{Harris}, J. and {Zaritsky}, D.}, title = "{The {{The  Star Formation History of the Large Magellanic Cloud}", Cloud}},  journal = {\aj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0908.1422}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: evolution, galaxies: individual: Large Magellanic Cloud, galaxies: stellar content, Magellanic Clouds}, year = 2009, {2009},  month = nov, {nov},  volume = 138, {138},  pages = {1243-1260}, doi = {10.1088/0004-6256/138/5/1243}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009AJ....138.1243H}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{rupen91,  author = {{Rupen}, M.~P.}, title = "{Neutral {{Neutral  hydrogen observations of NGC 4565 and NGC 891}", 891}},  journal = {\aj},  keywords = {GALACTIC STRUCTURE, H I REGIONS, HYDROGEN, SPIRAL GALAXIES, DATA REDUCTION, EMISSION SPECTRA, H LINES, VERY LARGE ARRAY (VLA)}, year = 1991, {1991},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 102, {102},  pages = {48-106}, doi = {10.1086/115858}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1991AJ....102...48R}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{draine03a,  author = {{Draine}, B.~T.}, title = "{Scattering {{Scattering  by Interstellar Dust Grains. I. Optical and Ultraviolet}", Ultraviolet}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {arXiv:astro-ph/0304060}, keywords = {ISM: Dust, Extinction, Polarization, Scattering, Ultraviolet: ISM}, year = 2003, {2003},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 598, {598},  pages = {1017-1025}, doi = {10.1086/379118}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003ApJ...598.1017D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{habing84,  author = {{Habing}, H.~J. and {Miley}, G. and {Young}, E. and {Baud}, B. and {Boggess}, N. and {Clegg}, P.~E. and {de Jong}, T. and {Harris}, S. and {Raimond}, E. and {Rowan-Robinson}, M. and {Soifer}, B.~T.}, title = "{Infrared {{Infrared  emission from M31}", M31}},  journal = {\apjl},  keywords = {ANDROMEDA GALAXY, ASTRONOMICAL MAPS, GALACTIC RADIATION, INFRARED ASTRONOMY, SPACEBORNE ASTRONOMY, EMISSION SPECTRA, HYDROGEN CLOUDS, INFRARED ASTRONOMY SATELLITE, SPECTRAL BANDS}, year = 1984, {1984},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 278, {278},  pages = {L59-L62}, doi = {10.1086/184223}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1984ApJ...278L..59H}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{draine13a,  author = {{Draine}, B.~T. and {Aniano}, G. and {Krause}, O. and {Groves}, B. and {Sandstrom}, K. and {Braun}, R. and {Leroy}, A. and {Klaas}, U. and {Linz}, H. and {Rix}, H.-W. and {Schinnerer}, E. and {Schmiedeke}, A. and {Walter}, F.}, title = "{Andromeda's Dust}", {{Andromeda's Dust}},  journal = {ArXiv e-prints},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1306.2304}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Galaxy Astrophysics}, year = 2013, {2013},  month = jun, {jun},  adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013arXiv1306.2304D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{draine13b,  author = {{Draine}, B.~T. and {Li}, A.}, title = "{Andromeda's Dust}", {{Andromeda's Dust}},  journal = {ArXiv e-prints},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1306.2304}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Galaxy Astrophysics}, year = 2013, {2013},  month = jun, {jun},  adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013arXiv1306.2304D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @BOOK{ubeda12,  author = {{Ubeda}, L. and {et al.}}, title = "{Advanced {{Advanced  Camera for Surveys Instrument Handbook for Cycle 21 v. 12.0}", 12.0}},  keywords = {HST, Hubble, Advanced Camera for Surveys, ACS, ACS/WFC, ACS/HRC, ACS/SBC }, ACS/SBC},  booktitle = {Advanced Camera for Surveys HST Instrument Handbook}, year = 2012, {2012},  month = dec, {dec},  adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012acsi.book.....U}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{dale12,  author = {{Dale}, D.~A. and {Aniano}, G. and {Engelbracht}, C.~W. and {Hinz}, J.~L. and {Krause}, O. and {Montiel}, E.~J. and {Roussel}, H. and {Appleton}, P.~N. and {Armus}, L. and {Beir{\~a}o}, P. and {Bolatto}, A.~D. and {Brandl}, B.~R. and {Calzetti}, D. and {Crocker}, A.~F. and {Croxall}, K.~V. and {Draine}, B.~T. and {Galametz}, M. and {Gordon}, K.~D. and {Groves}, B.~A. and {Hao}, C.-N. and {Helou}, G. and {Hunt}, L.~K. and {Johnson}, B.~D. and {Kennicutt}, R.~C. and {Koda}, J. and {Leroy}, A.~K. and {Li}, Y. and {Meidt}, S.~E. and {Miller}, A.~E. and {Murphy}, E.~J. and {Rahman}, N. and {Rix}, H.-W. and {Sandstrom}, K.~M. and {Sauvage}, M. and {Schinnerer}, E. and {Skibba}, R.~A. and {Smith}, J.-D.~T. and {Tabatabaei}, F.~S. and {Walter}, F. and {Wilson}, C.~D. and {Wolfire}, M.~G. and {Zibetti}, S.  }, S.},  title = "{Herschel {{Herschel  Far-infrared and Submillimeter Photometry for the KINGFISH Sample of nearby Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1112.1093}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: ISM, infrared: ISM, ISM: general}, year = 2012, {2012},  month = jan, {jan},  volume = 745, {745},  eid = {95}, pages = {95}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/745/1/95}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012ApJ...745...95D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{dale07,  author = {{Dale}, D.~A. and {Gil de Paz}, A. and {Gordon}, K.~D. and {Hanson}, H.~M. and {Armus}, L. and {Bendo}, G.~J. and {Bianchi}, L. and {Block}, M. and {Boissier}, S. and {Boselli}, A. and {Buckalew}, B.~A. and {Buat}, V. and {Burgarella}, D. and {Calzetti}, D. and {Cannon}, J.~M. and {Engelbracht}, C.~W. and {Helou}, G. and {Hollenbach}, D.~J. and {Jarrett}, T.~H. and {Kennicutt}, R.~C. and {Leitherer}, C. and {Li}, A. and {Madore}, B.~F. and {Martin}, D.~C. and {Meyer}, M.~J. and {Murphy}, E.~J. and {Regan}, M.~W. and {Roussel}, H. and {Smith}, J.~D.~T. and {Sosey}, M.~L. and {Thilker}, D.~A. and {Walter}, F.}, title = "{An {{An  Ultraviolet-to-Radio Broadband Spectral Atlas of Nearby Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {\apj},  eprint = {astro-ph/0610688}, keywords = {Galaxies: Photometry, Infrared: Galaxies, Infrared: ISM, Ultraviolet: Galaxies}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = feb, {feb},  volume = 655, {655},  pages = {863-884}, doi = {10.1086/510362}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...655..863D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{hodges-kluck14,  author = {{Hodges-Kluck}, E. and {Bregman}, J.}, title = "{Detection {{Detection  of Ultraviolet Halos around Highly Inclined Galaxies}", Galaxies}},  journal = {ArXiv e-prints},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1401.4170}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Galaxy Astrophysics, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena}, year = 2014, {2014},  month = jan, {jan},  adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014arXiv1401.4170H}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{seon14,  author = {{Seon}, K.-i. and {Witt}, A.~N. and {Shinn}, J.-h. and {Kim}, I.-j.  }, I.-j.},  title = "{Diffuse {{Diffuse  Extraplanar Dust in NGC 891}", 891}},  journal = {\apjl},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1403.4905}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.GA", {astro-ph.GA},  keywords = {dust, extinction, galaxies: halos, radiative transfer, ultraviolet: galaxies}, year = 2014, {2014},  month = apr, {apr},  volume = 785, {785},  eid = {L18}, pages = {L18}, doi = {10.1088/2041-8205/785/1/L18}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014ApJ...785L..18S}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{holwerda14,  author = {{Holwerda}, B.~W. and {Trenti}, M. and {Clarkson}, W. and {Sahu}, K. and {Bradley}, L. and {Stiavelli}, M. and {Pirzkal}, N. and {De Marchi}, G. and {Andersen}, M. and {Bouwens}, R. and {Ryan}, R.}, title = "{Milky {{Milky  Way Red Dwarfs in the BoRG Survey; Galactic scale-height and the distribution of dwarfs stars in WFC3 imaging}", imaging}},  journal = {ArXiv e-prints},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1402.4117}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.GA", {astro-ph.GA},  keywords = {Astrophysics - Galaxy Astrophysics}, year = 2014, {2014},  month = feb, {feb},  adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014arXiv1402.4117H}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{li_y13,  author = {{Li}, Y. and {Bresolin}, F. and {Kennicutt}, Jr., R.~C.}, title = "{Testing {{Testing  for Azimuthal Abundance Gradients in M101}", M101}},  journal = {\apj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1302.0094}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: abundances, galaxies: individual: M101, galaxies: ISM, ISM: abundances }, abundances},  year = 2013, {2013},  month = mar, {mar},  volume = 766, {766},  eid = {17}, pages = {17}, doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/766/1/17}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...766...17L}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{delooze12,  author = {{de Looze}, I. and {Baes}, M. and {Bendo}, G.~J. and {Ciesla}, L. and {Cortese}, L. and {de Geyter}, G. and {Groves}, B. and {Boquien}, M. and {Boselli}, A. and {Brondeel}, L. and {Cooray}, A. and {Eales}, S. and {Fritz}, J. and {Galliano}, F. and {Gentile}, G. and {Gordon}, K.~D. and {Hony}, S. and {Law}, K.-H. and {Madden}, S.~C. and {Sauvage}, M. and {Smith}, M.~W.~L. and {Spinoglio}, L. and {Verstappen}, J.}, title = "{The {{The  dust energy balance in the edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 4565}", 4565}},  journal = {\mnras},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1209.2636}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {radiative transfer, dust, extinction, galaxies: individual: NGC 4565, galaxies: ISM, infrared: galaxies}, year = 2012, {2012},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 427, {427},  pages = {2797-2811}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.22045.x}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012MNRAS.427.2797D}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{bianchi11,  author = {{Bianchi}, S. and {Xilouris}, E.~M.}, title = "{The {{The  extent of dust in NGC 891 from Herschel/SPIRE images}", images}},  journal = {\aap},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1106.1518}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: individual: NGC 891, galaxies: spiral, dust, extinction, submillimeter: galaxies, radiative transfer}, year = 2011, {2011},  month = jul, {jul},  volume = 531, {531},  eid = {L11}, pages = {L11}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361/201116772}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011A%26A...531L..11B}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{verstappen13,  author = {{Verstappen}, J. and {Fritz}, J. and {Baes}, M. and {Smith}, M.~W.~L. and {Allaert}, F. and {Bianchi}, S. and {Blommaert}, J.~A.~D.~L. and {De Geyter}, G. and {De Looze}, I. and {Gentile}, G. and {Gordon}, K.~D. and {Holwerda}, B.~W. and {Viaene}, S. and {Xilouris}, E.~M.}, title = "{HERschel {{HERschel  Observations of Edge-on Spirals (HEROES). I. Far-infrared morphology and dust mass determination}", determination}},  journal = {\aap},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {1305.3130}, primaryClass primaryclass  = "astro-ph.CO", {astro-ph.CO},  keywords = {galaxies: structure, infrared: ISM, infrared: galaxies, submillimeter: ISM, submillimeter: galaxies, dust, extinction}, year = 2013, {2013},  month = aug, {aug},  volume = 556, {556},  eid = {A54}, pages = {A54}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361/201220733}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...556A..54V}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{holwerda07a,  author = {{Holwerda}, B.~W. and {Meyer}, M. and {Regan}, M. and {Calzetti}, D. and {Gordon}, K.~D. and {Smith}, J.~D. and {Dale}, D. and {Engelbracht}, C.~W. and {Jarrett}, T. and {Thornley}, M. and {Bot}, C. and {Buckalew}, B. and {Kennicutt}, R.~C. and {Gonz{\'a}lez}, R.~A.}, title = "{Gaps {{Gaps  in the Cloud Cover? Comparing Extinction Measures in Spiral Disks}", Disks}},  journal = {\aj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0707.4167}, keywords = {dust, extinction, galaxies: individual: NGC 925: NGC 2841: NGC 3198: NGC 3351: NGC 3621: NGC 3627: NGC 4321: NGC 4536: NGC 4559: NGC 5491: NGC 6946: NGC 7331, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: spiral, infrared: galaxies, infrared: ISM, ISM: structure}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = oct, {oct},  volume = 134, {134},  pages = {1655-1661}, doi = {10.1086/521824}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007AJ....134.1655H}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @ARTICLE{holwerda07b,  author = {{Holwerda}, B.~W. and {Draine}, B. and {Gordon}, K.~D. and {Gonz{\'a}lez}, R.~A. and {Calzetti}, D. and {Thornley}, M. and {Buckalew}, B. and {Allen}, R.~J. and {van der Kruit}, P.~C.}, title = "{The {{The  Opacity of Spiral Galaxy Disks. VIII. Structure of the Cold ISM}", ISM}},  journal = {\aj},  archivePrefix archiveprefix  = "arXiv", {arXiv},  eprint = {0707.4165}, keywords = {dust, extinction, galaxies: ISM, galaxies: spiral, infrared: galaxies, infrared: ISM, ISM: structure}, year = 2007, {2007},  month = dec, {dec},  volume = 134, {134},  pages = {2226-2235}, doi = {10.1086/522230}, adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007AJ....134.2226H}, adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System} System},  }  @article{Fixsen_1999,  doi = {10.1086/307962},  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/307962},  year = {1999},  month = {Nov},  publisher = {IOP Publishing},  volume = {526},  number = {1},  pages = {207-214},  author = {D. J. Fixsen and C. L. Bennett and J. C. Mather},  title = {{COBE Far Infrared Absolute Spectrophotometer Observations of Galactic Lines}},  journal = {ApJ},  }