this is for holding javascript data
Xavier Andrade edited photoemission2.tex
over 9 years ago
Commit id: 4176a8d6fcc655439d37dbeb27c5c7251b65dc3c
deletions | additions
diff --git a/photoemission2.tex b/photoemission2.tex
index 4dd71ba..996b9be 100644
--- a/photoemission2.tex
+++ b/photoemission2.tex
...
\begin{equation}
P(\vec{k})=\lim_{t\rightarrow \infty}\sum_i^N |\phi^B_i(\vec{k},t)|^2\,,
\end{equation}
while the energy-resolved probability follows by direct
integration integration,
$P(E)=\int_{E=|\vec{k}|^2/2}{\rm d}\vec{k}P(\vec{k})$.
In Eq.~\eqref{eq:FMM_prop_aux} we introduced the Volkov propagator $\hat{U}_{\rm v}(\Delta t)$ for the wavefunctions
in $B$.
It is the time-evolution operator associated with the Hamiltonian $\hat{H}_{\rm v}$ describing free electrons in
an oscillating field.
Given a time dependent vector field
$\vec{A}(t)$, $\vec{\mathrm{A}}(t)$, the Hamiltonian
$\hat{H}_{\rm
v}=\frac{1}{2}(-i\vec{\nabla}-\frac{\vec{A}(t)}{c})^2$ v}=\frac{1}{2}(-i\vec{\nabla}-\frac{\vec{\mathrm{A}}(t)}{c})^2$ expressed in the velocity gauge is diagonal in
momentum and can be naturally applied to $\phi^B_i(\vec{k},t)$.
For all systems that can be described by a Hamiltonian such that $\hat{H}(\vec{r},t)=\hat{H}_{\rm v}(\vec{r},t)$
for $\vec{r} \in B$ and all
times time $t$,
Eqs. eqs.
\eqref{eq:FMM_prop} and \eqref{eq:FMM_prop_aux} are equivalent to a time propagation in the entire space
$A\cup B$.
In particular, it exactly describes situations where the electrons follow trajectories crossing the boundary separating $A$ and $B$ as illustrated in Fig.~\ref{fig:pes_sheme}(b).