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Kevin Lee edited With_some_derivations_we_can__.tex
over 8 years ago
Commit id: ef455e72cb6b9ad6dfc13495118cd679d2b5d242
deletions | additions
diff --git a/With_some_derivations_we_can__.tex b/With_some_derivations_we_can__.tex
index 623b65b..a6754df 100644
--- a/With_some_derivations_we_can__.tex
+++ b/With_some_derivations_we_can__.tex
...
\begin{equation}
Q^n=-\frac{1}{2\pi}\oint_{S}\textbf{b}_ndS
\end{equation}
Chern number is topological invariant. Which means under smooth deformations of the Hamiltonian or the surface. The only way its value can change is to close the gap. This means the state
$|n(k)\rangle $
|n> becomes degenerate with $|n-1\rangle $
or $|n+1\rangle $ at certain point on the surface S.