Regina Schmitt edited Introduction_Open_Science_is_understood__.html  over 8 years ago

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publisher = {Arbeitsgruppe Open Access der Schwerpunktinitiative Digitale Information der Allianz der deutschen Wissenschaftsorganisationen},  title = {Open-Access-Strategien für wissenschaftliche Einrichtungen : Bausteine und Beispiele},  year = {2012}  }" data-bib-key="fc788043-1f15-4132-89f9-98568f7b0497" contenteditable="false">Arbeitsgruppe Open Access der Schwerpunktinitiative Digitale Information der Allianz der deutschen Wissenschaftsorganisationen; Fournier 2012), an effective quality control and long-term availability of research outputs. The Concordat Concordat  On Open Research Data (2015) (2015)  mentions "economic growth, increased resource efficiency, securing public support for research funding and increasing public trust in research" as further benefits.
All together, advantages differ according to three different benefit groups as shown in table 1. Researchers are individuals who might respond more to reasons like higher citation rates ( ...
adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012ASPC..461..763H},  adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System},  }  " data-bib-key="Henneken_2012" contenteditable="false">Henneken 2012
, Piwowar,   Kurtz 2005 ).  On the other hand service departments of (also non-)research institutions like libraries and official representatives like presidents might consider also more collective benefits. Open access as global conception is not an aim in itself but should provide means improving science, enhancing transparency and fostering integrity.

- researchers: Findings are openly distributed and are accessible to anyone, this means easier distribution of research results, easier collaboration due to open data
- scientific institutions: Preservation and availability of research results inspite of highly mobile scientists 
- science: anyone can participate, findings are shared and distributed broadly, less duplicate studies saves money, better reproducability which makes science better

   
Groups of benefits from individual to collective benefits
Individual researcherResearch institution