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John S. Erickson edited section_Future_Potential_Currently_knowledge__.tex
about 8 years ago
Commit id: 5c69a3c5d2645908e352aeee7c693d80a9d41e98
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\section{Future Potential}
Currently, In the literature knowledge graphs are not
usually (usually) distinguished from
what we refer to as ``bare statement'' graphs, in that they do not encode or publish the epistemology
(why \footnote{em{Epistemology} defines why something is
known) known} of
the knowledge
asserted in the graph.
This is We see this as troubling because it does not
privilege knowledge \em{privilege} knowledge: in
most existing knowledge
graphs.
Unsupported graphs supported and unsupported assertions are given equal
weight in current knowledge graphs.
Instead, weight.
Moving forward, there is an opportunity to leverage existing vocabularies,
like including the Provenance Ontology (PROV-O) \cite{Moreau_2015}, and the
nanopublications framework \cite{groth2010anatomy}. Nanopublications Framework \cite{groth2010anatomy}, to improve the clarity and utility of knowledge graphs.
A nanopublication is a set of RDF graphs: an
assertion graph \em{assertion graph} (the knowledge), a
provenance graph \em{provenance graph} (the justification), and an
attribution graph \em{attribution graph} (the believer).
While justified true belief is not sufficient for knowledge, most other proposals,
such as including a causal linkage between the justification, assertion, and believer, are
well supported well-supported within provenance vocabularies.
The Added to a knowledge graph, the provenance graph can
then expand to provide room for whatever epistemic criteria is desired.
There is an interesting overlap between what is considered a ``knowledge graph'' and what is an ontology.
The most commonly accepted definition of an ontology is a ``an explicit specification of a conceptualization'' \cite{Gruber_1993}.