Anna Jordanous initial edits from Anna including diagram of model  about 9 years ago

Commit id: a58960f537c04848661cb5e21db208090fe68dbf

deletions | additions      

       

%% This BibTeX bibliography file was created using BibDesk.  %% http://bibdesk.sourceforge.net/  %% Created for Anna Jordanous at 2015-03-26 11:11:15 +0000   %% Saved with string encoding Unicode (UTF-8)   @inproceedings{jordanous2010,  Address = {Lisbon, Portugal},  Annote = {GA system using Ritchie's criteria as a fitness function for creativity},  Author = {Jordanous, Anna},  Booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Computational Creativity},  Date-Added = {2015-03-26 11:11:00 +0000},  Date-Modified = {2015-03-26 11:11:11 +0000},  Pages = {223-227},  Read = {1},  Title = {A Fitness Function for Creativity in Jazz Improvisation and Beyond},  Year = {2010}}  @article{perez1995yeats,  title={Yeats's evolution from \emph{The Shadowy Waters} to \emph{At the Hawk's Well}},  author={P{\'e}rez Author = {P{\'e}rez  V{\'a}zquez, {\'A}ngel}, journal={Revista Journal = {Revista  Alicantina de Estudios Ingleses}, number={8},  pages={195--207},  year={1995},  publisher={Universidad Number = {8},  Pages = {195--207},  Publisher = {Universidad  de Alicante. Departamento de Filolog{\'\i}a Inglesa}  } Inglesa},  Title = {Yeats's evolution from \emph{The Shadowy Waters} to \emph{At the Hawk's Well}},  Year = {1995}}  @book{colton2002automated,  title={Automated Author = {Colton, Simon},  Publisher = {Springer},  Title = {Automated  theory formation in pure mathematics}, author={Colton, Simon},  year={2002},  publisher={Springer}  } Year = {2002}}  @inproceedings{abbassi2009getting,  title={Getting recommender systems to think outside the box},  author={Abbassi, Author = {Abbassi,  Zeinab and Amer-Yahia, Sihem and Lakshmanan, Laks VS and Vassilvitskii, Sergei and Yu, Cong}, booktitle={Proceedings Booktitle = {Proceedings  of the third ACM conference on Recommender systems}, pages={285--288},  year={2009},  organization={ACM}  } Organization = {ACM},  Pages = {285--288},  Title = {Getting recommender systems to think outside the box},  Year = {2009}}  @inproceedings{mendoncca2008unsought,  title={Unsought innovation: serendipity in organizations},  author={Mendon{\c{c}}a, Author = {Mendon{\c{c}}a,  Sandro and Cunha, Miguel Pina E and Clegg, Stewart R}, booktitle={Conference Booktitle = {Conference  paper presented at the 25th annual Celebration conference “Enterpreneurship ``Enterpreneurship  and Innovation--Organizations, Institutions, Systems and Regions”, Regions'',  Copenhagen}, year={2008}  } Title = {Unsought innovation: serendipity in organizations},  Year = {2008}}  @article{rubin2010everyday,  title={Everyday serendipity as described in social media},  author={Rubin, Author = {Rubin,  Victoria L and Burkell, Jacquelyn and Quan-Haase, Anabel}, journal={Proceedings Journal = {Proceedings  of the American Society for Information Science and Technology}, volume={47},  number={1},  pages={1--2},  year={2010},  publisher={Wiley Number = {1},  Pages = {1--2},  Publisher = {Wiley  Online Library}  } Library},  Title = {Everyday serendipity as described in social media},  Volume = {47},  Year = {2010}}  @article{landovitz2013epidemiology,  title={Epidemiology, sexual risk behavior, and {HIV} prevention practices of men who have sex with men using {GRINDR} in Los Angeles, California},  author={Landovitz, Author = {Landovitz,  Raphael J and Tseng, Chi-Hong and Weissman, Matthew and Haymer, Michael and Mendenhall, Brett and Rogers, Kathryn and Veniegas, Rosemary and Gorbach, Pamina M and Reback, Cathy J and Shoptaw, Steven}, journal={Journal Journal = {Journal  of Urban Health}, volume={90},  number={4},  pages={729--739},  year={2013},  publisher={Springer}  } Number = {4},  Pages = {729--739},  Publisher = {Springer},  Title = {Epidemiology, sexual risk behavior, and {HIV} prevention practices of men who have sex with men using {GRINDR} in Los Angeles, California},  Volume = {90},  Year = {2013}}  @inbook{lscitter,  title Author  = "L{S}{C}itter: building social machines by augmenting existing social networks with interaction models",  publisher = "ACM",  author = "Dave {Dave  Murray-Rust and Dave Robertson",  year = "2014",  doi Robertson},  Booktitle  = "10.1145/2567948.2578832",  isbn = "978-1-4503-2745-9",  pages = "875-880",  booktitle = "Proceedings {Proceedings  of the companion publication of the 23rd international conference on World wide web companion",  } companion},  Doi = {10.1145/2567948.2578832},  Isbn = {978-1-4503-2745-9},  Pages = {875-880},  Publisher = {ACM},  Title = {L{S}{C}itter: building social machines by augmenting existing social networks with interaction models},  Year = {2014},  Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2567948.2578832}}  @article{eagle2005social,  title={Social serendipity: Mobilizing social software},  author={Eagle, Author = {Eagle,  Nathan and Pentland, Alex}, journal={Pervasive Journal = {Pervasive  Computing, IEEE}, volume={4},  number={2},  pages={28--34},  year={2005},  publisher={IEEE}  } Number = {2},  Pages = {28--34},  Publisher = {IEEE},  Title = {Social serendipity: Mobilizing social software},  Volume = {4},  Year = {2005}}  @incollection{robot-rendezvous,  year={2014},  isbn={978-3-319-08815-0},  booktitle={Automation, Author = {Hourani, Hamido and Hauck, Eckart and Jeschke, Sabina},  Booktitle = {Automation,  Communication and Cybernetics in Science and Engineering 2013/2014}, editor={Jeschke, Doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-08816-7_50},  Editor = {Jeschke,  Sabina and Isenhardt, Ingrid and Hees, Frank and Henning, Klaus}, doi={10.1007/978-3-319-08816-7_50},  title={Serendipity Isbn = {978-3-319-08815-0},  Keywords = {Robot Team; Rendezvous; Interruptibility; Graph Exploration},  Language = {English},  Pages = {645-663},  Publisher = {Springer International Publishing},  Title = {Serendipity  Rendezvous as a Mitigation of Exploration’s Exploration's  Interruptibility for a Team of Robots}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08816-7_50},  publisher={Springer International Publishing},  keywords={Robot Team; Rendezvous; Interruptibility; Graph Exploration},  author={Hourani, Hamido and Hauck, Eckart and Jeschke, Sabina},  pages={645-663},  language={English}  } Url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08816-7_50},  Year = {2014},  Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08816-7_50}}  @phdthesis{shengbo-guo-thesis,  title={{B}ayesian Author = {Guo, Shengbo},  School = {The Australian National University},  Title = {{B}ayesian  {R}ecommender {S}ystems: {M}odels and {A}lgorithms}, author={Guo, Shengbo},  year={2011},  school={The Australian National University}} Year = {2011}}  @phdthesis{eric-nichols-thesis,  title={{M}usicat: Author = {Eric Paul Nichols},  School = {Indiana University},  Title = {{M}usicat:  {A} {C}omputer {M}odel of {M}usical {L}istening and {A}nalogy-{M}aking}, author={Eric Paul Nichols},  year={2012},  school={Indiana University}} Year = {2012}}  @phdthesis{kaz-thesis,  title={Interpretation-driven Author = {Kazjon Grace},  School = {University of Sydney},  Title = {Interpretation-driven  {A}ssociation in {D}esign}, author={Kazjon Grace},  year={2011},  school={University of Sydney}} Year = {2011}}  @article{helms2012analogical,  title={Analogical problem evolution in biologically inspired design},  author={Helms, Author = {Helms,  M and Goel, A}, journal={Design Journal = {Design  Computing and Cognition, June}, volume={9},  year={2012}  } Title = {Analogical problem evolution in biologically inspired design},  Volume = {9},  Year = {2012}}  @incollection{Analogical-problem-evolution-DCC,  year={2014},  isbn={978-94-017-9111-3},  booktitle={Design Author = {Helms, Michael E. and Goel, Ashok K.},  Booktitle = {Design  Computing and Cognition '12}, editor={Gero, Doi = {10.1007/978-94-017-9112-0_1},  Editor = {Gero,  John S.}, doi={10.1007/978-94-017-9112-0_1},  title={Analogical Isbn = {978-94-017-9111-3},  Language = {English},  Pages = {3-19},  Publisher = {Springer Netherlands},  Title = {Analogical  Problem Evolution in Biologically Inspired Design}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9112-0_1},  publisher={Springer Netherlands},  author={Helms, Michael E. and Goel, Ashok K.},  pages={3-19},  language={English}  } Url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9112-0_1},  Year = {2014},  Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9112-0_1}}  @article{sitkin2011paradox,  title={The paradox of stretch goals: Organizations in pursuit of the seemingly impossible},  author={Sitkin, Author = {Sitkin,  Sim B and See, Kelly E and Miller, C Chet and Lawless, Michael W and Carton, Andrew M}, journal={Academy Journal = {Academy  of Management Review}, volume={36},  number={3},  pages={544--566},  year={2011},  publisher={Academy Number = {3},  Pages = {544--566},  Publisher = {Academy  of Management}  } Management},  Title = {The paradox of stretch goals: Organizations in pursuit of the seemingly impossible},  Volume = {36},  Year = {2011}}  @article{meszaros1998pattern,  title={A pattern language for pattern writing},  author={Meszaros, Author = {Meszaros,  Gerard and Doble, Jim}, journal={Pattern Journal = {Pattern  languages of program design}, volume={3},  pages={529--574},  year={1998}  } Pages = {529--574},  Title = {A pattern language for pattern writing},  Volume = {3},  Year = {1998}}  @inproceedings{schmidhuber2007simple,  title={Simple Author = {Schmidhuber, J{\"u}rgen},  Booktitle = {Discovery Science},  Organization = {Springer},  Pages = {26--38},  Title = {Simple  algorithmic principles of discovery, subjective beauty, selective attention, curiosity \& creativity}, author={Schmidhuber, J{\"u}rgen},  booktitle={Discovery Science},  pages={26--38},  year={2007},  organization={Springer}  } Year = {2007}}  @book{bergson1983creative,  title={Creative evolution},  author={Bergson, Author = {Bergson,  Henri}, year={1911 [1907]},  publisher={Henry Publisher = {Henry  Holt and Company}  } Company},  Title = {Creative evolution},  Year = {1911 [1907]}}  @article{milan2013kiki,  title={The {K}iki-{B}ouba effect: {A} case of personification and ideaesthesia},  author={Mil{\'a}n, Author = {Mil{\'a}n,  E and Iborra, O and de Cordoba, MJ and Ju{\'a}rez-Ramos, V and Artacho, MA Rodr{\'\i}guez and Rubio, JL}, journal={Journal Journal = {Journal  of Consciousness Studies}, volume={20},  number={1-2},  pages={84--102},  year={2013},  publisher={Imprint Academic}  } Number = {1-2},  Pages = {84--102},  Publisher = {Imprint Academic},  Title = {The {K}iki-{B}ouba effect: {A} case of personification and ideaesthesia},  Volume = {20},  Year = {2013}}  @incollection{coinvent14,  author Address = {Ljubljana, Slovenia},  Author  = {Marco Schorlemmer and Alan Smaill and Kai-Uwe K{\"u}hnberger and Oliver Kutz and Simon Colton and Emilios Cambouropoulos and Alison Pease}, title Booktitle  = {{COINVENT}: {T}owards a {C}omputational {C}oncept {I}nvention {T}heory},  OPTbooktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference {5th {I}nt. {C}onf.  on Computational Creativity (ICCC 2014)},  OPTbooktitle {C}omputational {C}reativity},  Optbooktitle  = {Proc. of the Fifth Int. Conf. on Computational Creativity (ICCC 2014)}, booktitle = {5th {I}nt. {C}onf. on {C}omputational {C}reativity},  editor = {},  year = {2014},  pages = {},  OPTmonth Optmonth  = {10/06/2014}, address Title  = {Ljubljana, Slovenia}  } {{COINVENT}: {T}owards a {C}omputational {C}oncept {I}nvention {T}heory},  Year = {2014}}  @article{ritchie1984case,  title={{A}{M}: A case study in {A}{I} methodology},  author={Ritchie, Author = {Ritchie,  Graeme D. and Hanna, F Keith}, journal={Artificial Journal = {Artificial  Intelligence}, volume={23},  number={3},  pages={249--268},  year={1984},  publisher={Elsevier}  } Number = {3},  Pages = {249--268},  Publisher = {Elsevier},  Title = {{A}{M}: A case study in {A}{I} methodology},  Volume = {23},  Year = {1984}}  @article{lenat1984and,  title={Why Author = {Lenat, D. and Brown, J.S.},  Journal = {Artificial intelligence},  Number = {3},  Pages = {269--294},  Publisher = {Elsevier},  Title = {Why  {A}{M} and {EURISKO} appear to work}, author={Lenat, D. and Brown, J.S.},  journal={Artificial intelligence},  volume={23},  number={3},  pages={269--294},  year={1984},  publisher={Elsevier}  } Volume = {23},  Year = {1984}}  @book{kohler1970gestalt,  title={Gestalt Author = {K{\"o}hler, Wolfgang},  Publisher = {WW Norton \& Company},  Title = {Gestalt  psychology: An introduction to new concepts in modern psychology}, author={K{\"o}hler, Wolfgang},  year={1970},  publisher={WW Norton \& Company}  } Year = {1970}}  @article{winograd1972understanding,  title={Understanding natural language},  author={Winograd, Author = {Winograd,  Terry}, journal={Cognitive Journal = {Cognitive  psychology}, volume={3},  number={1},  pages={1--191},  year={1972},  publisher={Elsevier}  } Number = {1},  Pages = {1--191},  Publisher = {Elsevier},  Title = {Understanding natural language},  Volume = {3},  Year = {1972}}  @misc{poetry-workshop,  title={{C}omputational {P}oetry {W}orkshop: {M}aking {S}ense of {W}ork in {P}rogress},  author={J. Author = {J.  Corneli and A. Jordanous and R. Shepperd and M. T. Llano and J. Misztal and S. Colton and C. Guckelsberger}, url={http://metameso.org/~joe/docs/poetryICCC-wip.pdf},  year={2015}  } Title = {{C}omputational {P}oetry {W}orkshop: {M}aking {S}ense of {W}ork in {P}rogress},  Url = {http://metameso.org/~joe/docs/poetryICCC-wip.pdf},  Year = {2015},  Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://metameso.org/~joe/docs/poetryICCC-wip.pdf}}  @article{engineering-serendipity,  title={Engineering {S}erendipity},  author={Lindsay, Author = {Lindsay,  Greg}, journal={New Day = {7},  Journal = {New  York Times}, day={7},  month={April},  year={2013},  url={http://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/07/opinion/sunday/engineering-serendipity.html}} Month = {April},  Title = {Engineering {S}erendipity},  Url = {http://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/07/opinion/sunday/engineering-serendipity.html},  Year = {2013},  Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/07/opinion/sunday/engineering-serendipity.html}}  @article{creativity-crisis,  title={The {C}reativity {C}risis},  author={Bronson, Author = {Bronson,  Po and Merryman, Ashley}, journal={Newsweek},  month={July},  year={2010},  url={http://www.newsweek.com/creativity-crisis-74665}} Journal = {Newsweek},  Month = {July},  Title = {The {C}reativity {C}risis},  Url = {http://www.newsweek.com/creativity-crisis-74665},  Year = {2010},  Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.newsweek.com/creativity-crisis-74665}}  @article{merton1948bearing,  title={{T}he Author = {Merton, Robert K},  Journal = {American Sociological Review},  Pages = {505--515},  Publisher = {JSTOR},  Title = {{T}he  {B}earing of {E}mpirical {R}esearch upon the {D}evelopment of {S}ocial {T}heory}, author={Merton, Robert K},  journal={American Sociological Review},  pages={505--515},  year={1948},  publisher={JSTOR}  } Year = {1948}}  @article{kakko2009homo,  title={Homo Author = {Kakko, Ilkka and Inkinen, Sam},  Journal = {Science and Public Policy},  Number = {7},  Pages = {537--548},  Publisher = {Oxford University Press},  Title = {Homo  creativus: creativity and serendipity management in third generation science and technology parks}, author={Kakko, Ilkka and Inkinen, Sam},  journal={Science and Public Policy},  volume={36},  number={7},  pages={537--548},  year={2009},  publisher={Oxford University Press}  } Volume = {36},  Year = {2009}}  @mastersthesis{mckay-serendipity,  title={How Author = {Mc{K}ay, Eilidh},  Location = {Dundee},  School = {Duncan of Jordanstone College of Art and Design},  Title = {How  does the philosophy of {B}ergson give us insight into the notion of serendipity and how does this provide a framework for artistic practice?}, author={Mc{K}ay, Eilidh},  location={Dundee},  school={Duncan of Jordanstone College of Art and Design},  year={2012},  type={Undergraduate Type = {Undergraduate  Honors Thesis}  } Thesis},  Year = {2012}}  @book{zadig,  title={Zadig, Author = {Voltaire},  Place = {London},  Publisher = {John Brindley},  Title = {Zadig,  or the Book of Fate}, author={Voltaire},  year={1749 [1748]},  place={London},  publisher={John Brindley}  } Year = {1749 [1748]}}  @article{chumaceiro1995serendipity,  title={Serendipity or pseudoserendipity? {U}nexpected versus desired results},  author={D{\'{\i}}az Author = {D{\'{\i}}az  de Chumaceiro, Cora L.}, journal={The Journal = {The  Journal of Creative Behavior}, volume={29},  number={2},  pages={143--147},  year={1995},  publisher={Wiley Number = {2},  Pages = {143--147},  Publisher = {Wiley  Online Library}  } Library},  Title = {Serendipity or pseudoserendipity? {U}nexpected versus desired results},  Volume = {29},  Year = {1995}}  @incollection{von2003cybernetics,  title={Cybernetics of cybernetics},  author={Von Author = {Von  Foerster, Heinz}, booktitle={Understanding Booktitle = {Understanding  Understanding}, pages={283--286},  year={2003 [1979]},  publisher={Springer}  } Pages = {283--286},  Publisher = {Springer},  Title = {Cybernetics of cybernetics},  Year = {2003 [1979]}}  @book{von2003essays,  title={{U}nderstanding Author = {von Foerster, Heinz},  Publisher = {Springer},  Title = {{U}nderstanding  {U}nderstanding: {E}ssays on {C}ybernetics and {C}ognition}, author={von Foerster, Heinz},  year={2003},  publisher={Springer}  } Year = {2003}}  @article{foster2003serendipity,  title={Serendipity and information seeking: an empirical study},  author={Foster, Author = {Foster,  Allen and Ford, Nigel}, journal={Journal Journal = {Journal  of Documentation}, volume={59},  number={3},  pages={321--340},  year={2003},  publisher={MCB Number = {3},  Pages = {321--340},  Publisher = {MCB  UP Ltd}  } Ltd},  Title = {Serendipity and information seeking: an empirical study},  Volume = {59},  Year = {2003}}  @article{alexander1999origins,  title={The Author = {Alexander, Christopher},  Journal = {Software, IEEE},  Number = {5},  Pages = {71--82},  Publisher = {IEEE},  Title = {The  origins of pattern theory: {T}he future of the theory, and the generation of a living world}, author={Alexander, Christopher},  journal={Software, IEEE},  volume={16},  number={5},  pages={71--82},  year={1999},  publisher={IEEE}  } Volume = {16},  Year = {1999}}  @article{tce-postits,  Author = {Flavell-While, Claudia}, 

Title = {{S}pencer {S}ilver and {A}rthur {F}ry: the chemist and the tinkerer who created the {P}ost-it {N}ote},  Year = {2012}}  @misc{ wiki:velcro,  author @misc{wiki:velcro,  Annote  = "Wikipedia",  title {[Online; accessed 2-November-2014]},  Author = {Wikipedia},  Note = {\url{http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=George_de_Mestral&oldid=626803416}},  Title  = "George {George  de {M}estral --- {W}ikipedia{,} {T}he {F}ree {E}ncyclopedia",  year {E}ncyclopedia},  Year  = "2014",  note = {\url{http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=George_de_Mestral&oldid=626803416}},  annote = "[Online; accessed 2-November-2014]"  } {2014}}  @book{eloge-de-la-simulation,  author={Qu{\'e}au, Author = {Qu{\'e}au,  Philippe}, title={{\'E}loge Publisher = {Champ Vallon/INA},  Title = {{\'E}loge  de la simulation: de la vie des langages {\`a} la synth{\`e}se des images}, publisher={Champ Vallon/INA},  year={1986},  } Year = {1986}}  @incollection{boyd2004conversation,  title={Conversation theory},  author={Boyd, Author = {Boyd,  Gary McIntyre}, editor={Jonassen, D. H.},  booktitle={Handbook Booktitle = {Handbook  of research for educational communications and technology}, edition={2},  pages={179--197},  place={Mahwah, Edition = {2},  Editor = {Jonassen, D. 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2004 - Evaluating collaborative filtering recommender systems.pdf:pdf}, issn Issn  = {10468188}, journal Journal  = {ACM Transactions on Information Systems}, mendeley-groups Mendeley-Groups  = {Magisterarbeit/Recommendation and Serendipity}, month Month  = jan, number Number  = {1}, pages Pages  = {5--53}, title Title  = {{Evaluating collaborative filtering recommender systems}}, url Url  = {http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=963770.963772}, volume Volume  = {22}, year Year  = {2004}  } {2004},  Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=963770.963772},  Bdsk-Url-2 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/963770.963772}}  @article{Lu2012,  author Author  = {Lu, Qiuxia and Chen, Tianqi and Zhang, Weinan and Yang, Diyi and Yu, Yong}, doi Doi  = {10.1109/WI-IAT.2012.135}, file File  = {:Users/worldwindow/Documents/Mendeley Desktop/Lu et al. - 2012 - Serendipitous Personalized Ranking for Top-N Recommendation.pdf:pdf}, isbn Isbn  = {978-1-4673-6057-9}, journal Journal  = {2012 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conferences on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology}, keywords Keywords  = {-collaborative filtering,matrix factorization,recommender systems,serendipity}, mendeley-groups Mendeley-Groups  = {Magisterarbeit/Recommendation and Serendipity}, month Month  = dec, pages Pages  = {258--265}, publisher Publisher  = {Ieee}, title Title  = {{Serendipitous Personalized Ranking for Top-N Recommendation}}, url Url  = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/lpdocs/epic03/wrapper.htm?arnumber=6511894}, year Year  = {2012}  } {2012},  Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/lpdocs/epic03/wrapper.htm?arnumber=6511894},  Bdsk-Url-2 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/WI-IAT.2012.135}}  @inproceedings{Ge2010,  author Author  = {Ge, Mouzhi and Delgado-Battenfeld, C and Jannach, D}, booktitle Booktitle  = {Proceedings of the fourth ACM conference on Recommender systems}, file File  = {:Users/worldwindow/Documents/Mendeley Desktop/Ge, Delgado-Battenfeld, Jannach - 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The prior training $p$ causes interesting features  to be extracted, even if they are not necessarily useful; $p^{\prime}$  asks how these features \emph{might} be useful. These routines   suggest the relevance of a computational model of \textbf{curiousity}. \textbf{curiosity}.  %  Rather than a simple look-up rule, $p^{\prime}$ involves creating new knowledge. A simple example is found in clustering systems, which generate new categories on the fly. A more complicated example, necessary in the case of updating $p$ or $p^{\prime}$, is automatic programming. There is ample room for \textbf{sagacity} in this affair.  %         

The connection to the key condition and components of serendipity % AJ four dimensions instead of components? ****  introduced in our literature survey are as follows:  %  The \textbf{serendipity trigger} is denoted by $T$.