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Robert Orzanna edited Historic_developments_of_Dutch_household__.md
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## Historic developments of Dutch household food waste
The latest figures
to estimate on the quantities of Dutch household food waste
are available for the years 2010 and 2013 \cite{van_westerhoven_bepaling_2013}.
They show that between 2010 and 2013 household food waste quantities
did not change significantly.
The uncertainty margins are larger than the measured differences.
In 2010, 37 kilograms of avoidable (=edible) food products were
calculated found in
2013.
On a per capita basis, households the residual and organic waste
about 14 percent (47 kilograms, 150 Euro) of their stream.
The unavoidable (inedible) fraction amounted to 29 kilograms.
Taking together avoidable food
purchases annually \cite{vanwesterhoven_bepaling_2013}.
Of these, 68 percent (32 kilograms) are disposed in waste from the residual and
gft (organic) organic stream with alternative routes (e.g. toilette, kitchen sink), the total number of avoidable food waste was 48 kilograms.
In 2013, avoidable food waste
streams, 32 percent (15 kilograms) found in the
kitchen sink \cite{vanwesterhoven_bepaling_2013,Sevenster2010-cq}.
The most frequently disposed products are dairy products (26%), bread (18%), vegetables (11%), fruit (10%), sauces and fats (7%), potatoes (7%), meat (7%), rice and pasta (4%), cake organic and
biscuits (3%), and meal leftovers (1%) \cite{vanwesterhoven_bepaling_2013}.
These numbers make households the single-largest wasters along residual stream was 35 kilograms.
The unavoidable fraction amounted to 30 kilograms.
Taking together the
entire food supply chain avoidable waste with
a share of 38 percent, followed by agricultural producers (23%), the
hospitality industry (14%), alternative routes, total avoidable food waste amounted to 47 kilograms.
Thus, avoidable food waste found in the
processing and storage industry (12%), supermarkets and retailers (9%), residual and
organic stream reduced by 5.41% in 2013 compared to 2010; the
food industry (5%) \cite{Lipinski2013-gm}.
TODO: read report
These quantities have a large associated environmental impact, expressed unavoidable fraction increased by
32 ReCiPe[^3] points per person per year \cite{Sevenster2010-cq}.
[^3] This calculation combines food-related land use, greenhouse gases, and energy consumption.
ReCiPe is a life cycle impact assessment method that harmonizes different impacts into a unified indicator \cite{goedkoop2009recipe}.
Meat, **TODO: cold cuts**, milk and dairy products, vegetables, and rice have 3.45%; the
largest environmental impact \cite{Sevenster2010-cq}. total amount of avoidable food waste decreased by 2.08%.
TODO: share westerhoven/bosbrouwers