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Daniel D'Orazio edited untitled.tex
over 9 years ago
Commit id: b479a2d50cf6afea644074ffbf7a9b6fb536a708
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\int{\frac{dP}{\rho}} = \frac{\gamma }{\gamma -1} RT
\end{equation}
which we could have also seen from the expression for the enthalpy when $dQ = TdS =0$.
For the isothermal case use the
isothermal ideal gas equation
of state $P= RT \rho$ and that $T$ is constant to write
$P=(c^{\rm{iso}})^2_s\rho$ and $dP=(c^{\rm{iso}})^2_s $dP=RT d\rho$, then
\begin{equation}
\int{\frac{dP}{\rho}} = G \int^{\rho}_{\rho_0}{\frac{dP}{\rho}} = RT
\ln{\frac{P}{P_0}}. \ln{\frac{\rho}{\rho_0}}.
\end{equation}
use which we could have also seen from the expression for the Gibbs free energy with
$dT=0$ to find $dT=0$. We can also write out these expressions in terms of the isothermal or adiabatic sound speeds by noting that for the adiabatic case, $dS=0$ implies that
\begin{equation}
\frac{P}{\rho^{\gamma}} = cst
\end{equation}
then the adiabatic sound speed is
\begin{equation}
\int{\frac{dP}{\rho}} \left( c^{\rm{ad}}_{s}\right)^2 =
G \frac{dP}{d\rho} =
RT \ln{\frac{P}{P_0}}. \gamma \frac{{P}{\rho}
\end{equation}
$P = \frac{\left( c^{\rm{ad}}_{s}\right)^2}{\gamma} \rho$