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Davide Grossi edited section_An_application_to_liquid__.tex
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\section{An application to liquid democracy}
The natural interpretation of BDPs is in terms of processes of opinion formation (cf. \cite{Grossi_2014}) where agents' opinions are dictated by a personal `guru'.\footnote{Under a convergence assumption, they could be thought of concrete instantiations of profile-transformation functions (from the set of all opinion profiles to the set of all opinion profiles) as studied in \cite{List_2010}.} While this is obviously too constrained a model, it fits well with the sort of opinion formation process underpinning the aggregation method known as liquid democracy. \subsection{Liquid democracy}
Liquid democracy\footnote{Liquid democracy The natural interpretation of BDPs is
based on the software known as Liquid Feedback (\url{liquidfeedback.org}). Campaigns (e.g., Make Your Laws, \url{www.makeyourlaws.org}, US) and even parties with representatives that sat in
national parliaments (e.g., Piratenpartei, Germany) terms of processes of opinion formation (cf. \cite{Grossi_2014}) where agents' opinions are
using and advocating dictated by a personal `guru'.\footnote{Under a convergence assumption, they could be thought of concrete instantiations of profile-transformation functions (from the
software.} is an aggregation method consider set of all opinion profiles to
stand between direct and representative democracy. At its heart is the
so-called method set of
``proxy voting" \cite{Miller_1969,Tullock_1992}.
For each issue submitted to vote all opinion profiles) as studied in
\cite{List_2010}.} While this is obviously too constrained a
multiple referendum, each agent can either cast his own vote, or he can delegate model, it
to another agent---a ``proxy"---and that agent can delegate in turn to yet another agent and so far.\footnote{The on. In fits well with the
end only exception is possibly \cite{Boldi_2011}} sort of opinion formation process underpinning the
agents that decided not to delegate their votes cast their ballots, for instance under majority rule. aggregation method known as liquid democracy.
\subsection{Liquid Some analyses of liquid Liquid democracy\footnote{Liquid democracy
is based on the software known as
from a BDP} Liquid Feedback (\url{liquidfeedback.org}). Campaigns (e.g., Make Your Laws, \url{www.makeyourlaws.org}, US) and even parties with representatives that sat in national parliaments (e.g., Piratenpartei, Germany) are using and advocating the software.} is an aggregation method consider to stand between direct and representative democracy. At its heart is the best so-called method of our knowledge, no model has been proposed ``proxy voting" \cite{Miller_1969,Tullock_1992}. For each issue submitted to vote, each agent can either cast his own vote, or he can delegate it to another agent---a ``proxy"---and that agent can delegate in turn to yet another agent and so far.\footnote{The on. In the end only exception is possibly \cite{Boldi_2011}} the agents that decided not to delegate their votes cast their ballots, for instance under majority rule.
Analyses of liquid democracy from a social choice-theoretic perspective have been put forth in \cite{Alger_2006} and \cite{Green_Armytage_2014}, and from an algorithmic perspective in \cite{Boldi_2011}. However, the system remains rather underinvestigated.
\subsection{Cycles} \subsection{BDPs and proxy voting cycles}
Massive information loss (all votes in the cycles, and those upstream are lost) --> but not all cycles are necessarily disrupting the aggregation.