We advocate establishing a working group from the MSE community to craft a common data archiving policy. The policy must address:
A general definition of data to be archived; flexible to meet specific publication needs
Criteria for suitable repositories
Expectations or requirements to follow data or metadata standards
Definition of standards for data citation and attribution
Requirements and/or measures for data quality
Clarity on intellectual property and liability issues
Areas of opportunity for targeting pilot data archiving efforts (e.g. thermodynamic data)
We also suggest establishing a complementary working group from the MSE community to develop a plan to provide supporting repositories for the MSE community. Some anticipated tasks and options include:
Catalogue and explore the suitability of and potential for existing materials repositories to host datasets associated with peer-reviewed journals (e.g. NIST CALPHAD database)
Explore the use of other established journal data repositories for their suitability for MSE data (e.g. www.datadryad.org)
Engage funding agencies for help in establishing a specialized MSE data repositories.
Develop a time-phased strategy to provide well-structured materials repository architectures.
Consider business models that would sustain these repository services over the long-term.