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Alfredo A. Correa edited We_observe_in_Fig_ref__.tex
over 8 years ago
Commit id: b4499a56878a8a31dc303858ac05df901a29e829
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S_\text{L}(n, v) = \frac{2 e^2}{\pi v^2} \int_0^\infty \frac{\mathrm{d}k}{k} \int_0^{k v} \omega\mathrm{d}\omega \Im\left(\frac{1}{\varepsilon_\text{RPA}(n, k, \omega)}\right)
\end{equation}
(which assumes a proton effective charge of $Z_1 = 1$).
As shown in Fig.~\ref{fig:log_stopping_power}, for $v <
0.1~\mathrm{a.u.}$ the results mimic 0.07~\mathrm{a.u.}$ the response of
an the effective electron gas with one electron per $\mathrm{Cu}$
atom. mimics the TDDFT results.
The resulting curves shown in Fig.~\ref{fig:log_stopping_power} shows that for $v > 0.3~\mathrm{a.u.}$ at least the $11$ electrons per atom (full valence) participates in the stopping electron gas within linear response.
We observe a $S_\text{e}$ kink around
$v \sim 0.07 ~\mathrm{a.u.}$ $v\sim 0.07~\mathrm{a.u.}$ due to a mixture of
$d$-band $\mathrm{d}$-band in the electronic density of states.
Similarly, our new results for $v \leq 0.07~\mathrm{a.u.}$, are primarily due to
$s$-band $\mathrm{s}$-band electrons within linear response.
In the simulation we directly show a crossover region between the two linear regimes, and we find that the friction is in direct relation to the velocity with a power law with exponent $1.455$.