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Alfredo A. Correa edited Each_simulation_of_the_ion__.tex
almost 8 years ago
Commit id: 18156900ab790434d26e37072b3a5fdf0d5bf8f1
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Finite size effects are studied between 108 and 256 atoms in a supercell of $(3\times3\times3)$ and $(4\times4\times4)$ respectively in this simulation, the errors remain within 3\% in conformity with the earlier observation \cite{Schleife_2015}.
The plane-wave basis set is sampled
accurately with a $130~\mathrm{Ry}$ energy cutoff.
We also tested for k-point convergence in a
$(3\times3\times3)$ Morkost-Pack $(3\times3\times3)$-Morkost-Pack grid (for the cubic 108-supercell), which would be equivalent to a 2916
($108\times 27$ simulation cell of an hypothetical periodic system, including replicas of the proton), for selected velocities with negligible differences within 0.08\%.
The projectile $\mathrm{H^+}$ is initially placed in the crystal and a time-\emph{independent} DFT calculation was completed to obtain the converged ground state results that are required as the initial condition for subsequent evolution with the moving projectile.
We then perform TDDFT calculations on the electronic system with the moving
proton. proton in the channeling and off-channeling geometries.
Following the method introduced by Pruneda \emph{et al.} \cite{Pruneda_2005} the projectile is
then allowed to move put in motion with a constant velocity
subjected to in a straight
uniform movement along a $\langle 100\rangle$ channeling trajectory (also called hyper-channeling) which minimizes the collision of the projectile with the host atoms~\cite{Pruneda_2007,Correa_2012,Schleife_2015}.
In the off-channeling case the projectile takes random
trajectories trajectory directions through the host crystal yielding occasionally stronger interaction between the projectile and the tightly bound electrons of the host atom.
The
need to take into account use of off-channeling trajectories was
described introduced in Ref.~\cite{Schleife_2015}.
%Finite-size errors in the simulations are overcome by considering large simulation cells \cite{Schleife_2015}.%