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George edited The_Virgo_cluster_is_so__.tex
about 8 years ago
Commit id: f2941509c41bf7359e938181b55f10adb851c0d3
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...
it is a very difficult measurement.
Each student in the group should do their own measurements and you should compare the
results of each group member.
How might you go about improving your estimate?
By far the worst feature of this calculation is the assumption that these
galaxies out in a distant cluster are just like our own galaxy.
...
One way is to be selective in our choice of galaxies to measure.
We know that our galaxy, the Milky Way, is a spiral galaxy.
So try measuring a distance using only spiral galaxies in Hydra I;
see
the appendix section 2.4 below for a description of different galaxy types.
Has your answer changed? We also know that the Milky Way is
one of the largest spiral
galaxies in
our the local
galaxy cluster. So group, so perhaps it is similar to the largest spiral
galaxies in Hydra I.
Try getting a distance just from them.
Even this doesn't necessarily help us very much: we've no good reason
to believe that even large spiral galaxies in Hydra I should be like
the Milky Way.
A much better assumption would be that the galaxies in
Hydra I are just like the galaxies in Virgo.
After all, both clusters
are about the same size, mass and density.
It seems very plausible that the galaxies in Virgo should at least resemble those in Hydra 1.
Here is a better method (using Virgo) to try and measure the distance to
Hydra I: