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Laura Chomiuk edited figures/fig_for_inclass_nova1/caption.tex
about 9 years ago
Commit id: 70f3ee4db798181034c0f06a48b644f4a1b46702
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...
\label{ref:lab_inclass}
Figure supporting an in-class
exercise, exercise on understanding image values and signal-to-noise, carried out during the lab period. The
students were asked to answer exercise itself consisted of the
following questions: following:
\begin{itshape}
Consider \emph{Consider the attached image of a nova observed with the millimeter telescope CARMA at 96 GHz (Panel A). Histograms of pixel values are shown in Panels B and C (Panel C is just a zoom-in of a region on Panel B); these are just like the histograms you made in DS9's \verb|Scale Parameters|. The pixel values after calibration are
expressed as flux density per pixel (units of mJy/pixel). The plotted range ($-2$ to 36 mJy/pixel) includes all pixels in the
image. image.}
\noindent 1) Estimate the average background value ($\bar{S}$) and explain your reasoning.\\
...
standard deviation of the background. In other words, the source's peak flux should be $S_{\rm max} > (\bar{S} + 5 \sigma$). Estimate how many sigma the peak flux density
of the nova is, and show your reasoning. Would this detection be taken seriously by
other astronomers?
\end{itshape}