- abstract
- introduction
- experimental system
- current stage
- future plan

In contrast to the picture emerged from theoretical simulation, While playing around with the parameters in experiments I noticed that the large amount of parameteres of the problem can be reduced in a manner that is for now phrased intuitively and not quntitivlly. For a membrane to be excitable, a few requirements needs to be met:
1) there should be enough exciting force.
2) there should be a well resting potential. By "well" I meen that the resting potential is below the threshold for spiking, and that it is close enough to pass the threshold by stimulation.
3) restoring force should be strong enough to adapt a perturbation as strong as a spike.
once phraseed in these terms, the problem of excitability may be thaought by a different point of view. The problem is not about how can a membrane generate a voltage spike; for this to happen ll you need is enough exciting force. Rather, the real problem is about the resting potential. All living cells need to stabilize their resting potential, that is crucial for various cellular processes. The challenge of excitable cell is of dealing with the major perturbation caused by