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\begin{document}

\title{Short Communication about Better Survivorship}



\author[1,1]{Naveed Shibli}%
\affil[1]{Department of Psychology Riphah International University Faisalabad}%


\vspace{-1em}



  
  \date{May 16, 2024}


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\selectlanguage{english}
\begin{abstract}
Human past is important for the success of human survivorship and could
be guiding for betterment suggestions for present. Some relevant
questions and possible suggestions generated and discussed.%
\end{abstract}%



\sloppy


\section*{Short Communication about Better
Survivorship}

{\label{short-communication-about-better-survivorship}}

Professor Dr. Naveed Shibli

Head Department of Psychology

Riphah International University Faisalabad Pakistan

thedailyeasyenglish@yahoo.com

Human past is important for the success of human survivorship and could
be guiding for betterment suggestions for present. Some relevant
questions and possible suggestions generated and discussed.

{\label{human-past-is-important-for-the-success-of-human-survivorship-and-could-be-guiding-for-betterment-suggestions-for-present.-some-relevant-questions-and-possible-suggestions-generated-and-discussed.}}

\section*{Key words: Survivorship,
Evolution}

{\label{key-words-survivorship-evolution}}

\textbf{Background}

Human feelings while passing through the course of human evolution
(Marlene 2013) with various genetic structural developments were closely
related with life regulations (Damasio\&Carvalho 2013) although these
were subject to selection pressures but these remained related with the
welfare part of human and played a role in fitness, coping and
responding whether due to epiphenomenalism or otherwise (Broom 1998).

{\label{human-feelings-while-passing-through-the-course-of-human-evolution-marlene-2013-with-various-genetic-structural-developments-were-closely-related-with-life-regulations-damasiocarvalho-2013-although-these-were-subject-to-selection-pressures-but-these-remained-related-with-the-welfare-part-of-human-and-played-a-role-in-fitness-coping-and-responding-whether-due-to-epiphenomenalism-or-otherwise-broom-1998.}}

Hominids and later the `hunter gatherers' evolution was there
approximately two million years ago, whereas, human shift to agriculture
is only 10,000 years old and popular use of agriculture by majority
started two to three millennia earlier (Kaplan, Gurven, Hill \&Hurtado
2005). Interestingly as human society evolved food system evolved from
simple to complex Philip (2007) in (Floros, Newsome, Fisher,
Barbosa-C\selectlanguage{ngerman}ánovas, Chen, Dunne, \ldots{}\&Knabel 2010). And multiple
questions related with evaluation, acquisition, sharing, labor or other
could be related with the present day complexity of food system those
are required to be addressed (Floros, Newsome, Fisher, Barbosa\selectlanguage{english}-Canovas,
Chen, Dunne, \ldots{} \&Knabel 2010) to improve survivorship more, that
is a product of life history traits(Bochdanovits, \& de Jong 2003) and
to find further ways those could add into better human survivorship in
desirable directions, a few of these aspects rarely been studied
systematically so far(Kaplan, Gurven, Hill \&Hurtado 2005)?

Eating and consuming food is a top most factor related with healthy
human survival. It is a complex interplay of various factors like human
mechanisms those play a role in homeostasis, neural reward systems,
child's social , emotional, motor and sensory capabilities (Gahagan2012)
Therefore, eating is not merely a biological mechanism it has
psychological and sociological aspects as well those are directly
related and could have basic role in the various behaviors like obesity,
anorexia, body weight index (BMI), prevailing standards for masculinity
and femininity because the role of food is so important in survival that
food preference shift in different climates guaranteed survivorship
(Bochdanovits\& de Jong 2003) and eating disorders even today are
directly related with health those negatively affect performance and
fitness and in certain cases demand medical interventions(El Ghoch,
Soave, Calugi\&Dalle2013)

\textbf{Logic}

Human food needs of present day human beings are as good as were during
ancient days. Human feelings (Broom 1998) and emotions although passed
through evolution are somewhat similar however, modernity factor also
prevails, moreover, besides advancement in food acquiring mechanisms
present day man feels stressed without food and food plays a role of
primary motive as well as eating plays a role of satisfier that brings
in pleasant feelings in case of good food but satisfying with loathsome
feel also prevails if feeding is for feeding sake and its basic cause is
the senses of taste and smell, an inbuilt human design from past to the
present therefore, it is relevant to generate a question that how do and
in what ways the basic human food needs are and were linked with the
evolution of human feelings and how these in multiple ways in direct and
indirect manner promoted and created feelings and emotions; moreover, to
explore the applied relatedness of available modern behavioral patterns
or cognitive reactions in emotions and feelings context to study
`relatedness' and role in motives? Moreover it could be beneficial to
study that how do past ancient evolutionary developments are associated
with prevailing various human behaviors or how such could be studied or
compared with present day behavioral manifestations to understand
existing position objectively and to propose reforms for future for more
befitting survivorship?

Reminisce about old times when the primitive human being was hungry and
would have needed to eat something say fruit and that would not be a
simple task for him and he must had to wait for suitable seasons in that
context use of patience, hope, desire, steadfastness or other such
factors in that context were important. Moreover, searching food was
more than hundred times difficult as compared with present day,
furthermore, roasting nowadays is a common practice but was a Herculean
task because of fire maintenance and to light it, moreover, access to
and relations with women for sex fulfillment were comparatively less
complex as compared with present days but were more demanding in a sense
because of the than practiced male alpha feature requirements those
revolved around strength, skill, mastery, ability to kill and to
dominate that was more rewarding than as compared with present day
somewhat different practices in varied societies and cultures, a few of
these are 180 degree opposite than that of past practices whereas the
requirement, feeling and practices are somewhat similar and what shifted
and replaced what and how and what is the appropriateness level are
important questions regarding survivorship and adaptability ?

To understand and compare past and present the simple question could be
that how do past similar emotions, feelings and behaviors for primary
human motives like food have influenced present day prevailing human
behaviors because of present day external changes for acquisition
access, cost or other requirements for food as compared with past
acquisition, access, cost or requirements and how these influenced the
present day emotions and behaviors, like what came in as a substitute
for the labor required to light the fire in the past, what substituted
the patience, labor, stress, difficulties and challenges required to get
the desired food in present day as compared with past, how do present
day peace initiative, sympathy, human concern, universality, human
rights and other human concerns are related with or are a product of
past strength, skill, mastery, ability to kill and dominate, how
clitoromegaly in hynas pack Matricah could be compared with present day
women situations and how do food related matters those make female
elephant a herd matricah apparently are very simple questions but
objective inquiry could make these complex?

\textbf{Assumption}

Moreover, it is convincing to assume that the answer to the past
relationship with present human behavior could not only improve the
prevailing knowhow about and the understanding, interpretation,
explanation and prediction about human behaviors of basic nature but
also it is likely to add into the reasons to propose certain relevant
suggestions in globalization perspective and such relatedness could be
rewarding.

\emph{References}

Bochdanovits, Z., \& de Jong, G. (2003). Experimental evolution in
Drosophila melanogaster: interaction of temperature and food quality
selection regimes.~\emph{Evolution} ,~\emph{57} (8), 1829-1836.

Broom, D. M. (1998).Welfare, stress, and the evolution of
feelings.In~\emph{Advances in the Study of Behavior} ~(Vol. 27, pp.
371-403).Academic Press.

{\label{broom-d.-m.-1998.welfare-stress-and-the-evolution-of-feelings.inadvances-in-the-study-of-behaviorvol.-27-pp.-371-403.academic-press.}}

Damasio, A., \&Carvalho, G. B. (2013). The nature of feelings:
evolutionary and neurobiological origins.~\emph{Nature Reviews
Neuroscience} ,~\emph{14} (2), 143.

{\label{damasio-a.-carvalho-g.-b.-2013.-the-nature-of-feelings-evolutionary-and-neurobiological-origins.nature-reviews-neuroscience142-143.}}

El Ghoch, M., Soave, F., Calugi, S., \&Dalle Grave, R. (2013). Eating
disorders, physical fitness and sport performance: A systematic
review.~\emph{Nutrients} ,~\emph{5} (12), 5140-5160.

Floros, J. D., Newsome, R., Fisher, W., Barbosa\selectlanguage{english}-Canovas, G. V., Chen,
H., Dunne, C. P., \ldots{} \&Knabel, S. J. (2010). Feeding the world
today and tomorrow: the importance of food science and
technology.~\emph{Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety}
,~\emph{9} (5), 572-599.

Gahagan, S. (2012).The development of eating behavior-biology and
context.~\emph{Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics: JDBP}
,~\emph{33} (3), 261.

Kaplan, H., Gurven, M., Hill, K., \&Hurtado, A. M. (2005). The natural
history of human food sharing and cooperation: a review and a new
multi-individual approach to the negotiation of norms.~\emph{Moral
sentiments and material interests: The foundations of cooperation in
economic life} ,~\emph{6} , 75-113.

Marlene Zuk (2013) \emph{Paleofantasy: What Evolution Really Tells Us
about Sex, Diet, and How We Live} ~W. W. Norton \& Company, Inc, 500
Fifth Avenue, New York,10100

{\label{marlene-zuk-2013-paleofantasy-what-evolution-really-tells-us-about-sex-diet-and-how-we-livew.-w.-norton-company-inc-500-fifth-avenue-new-york10100}}

\emph{, and general psychology monographs} ,~\emph{131} (2), 129-184.

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