References
Cantrell JR, Haller JA, Ravitch MM. (1958). A syndrome of congenital
defects involving the abdominal wall, sternum, diaphragm, pericardium,
and heart. Surg Gynecol Obstet, 107, 602-614.
Toyama WM. (1972). Combined congenital defects of the anterior abdominal
wall, sternum, diaphragm, pericardium, and heart: a case report and
review of the syndrome. Pediatrics, 50, 778-792.
Carmi R, Boughman JA. (1992). Pentalogy of Cantrell and associated
midline anomalies: a possible ventral midline developmental field. Am J
Med Genet, 42, 90-95.
Chandran S, Ari D. (2013). Pentalogy of cantrell: an extremely rare
congenital anomaly. J Clin Neonatol, 2(02), 95–97.
Parvari R, Weinstein Y, Ehrlich S, Steinitz M, Carmi R. (1994). Linkage
localization of the thoraco-abdominal syndrome (TAS) gene to Xq25-26. Am
J Med Genet, 49(04), 431-434.
Blackburn S. Maternal, Fetal, & Neonatal Physiology. 4th ed. Maryland
Heights, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013.
Martin R, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC. Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine: Diseases
of the Fetus and Infant. 9th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2011.
Vazquez-Jimenez JF, Muehler EG, Daebritz S, Keutel J, Nishigaki K,
Huegel W, Messmer BJ. (1998). Cantrell’s syndrome: a challenge to the
surgeon. Ann Thorac Surg, 65(4), 1178-85. doi:
10.1016/s0003-4975(98)00089-7. PMID: 9564963.
El Mhabrech H, Ben Hmida H, Charfi H, Zrig A, Hafsa C. (2017).
Diagnostic anténatal des anomalies de la paroi abdominale antérieure
[Prenatal diagnosis of abdominal wall defects]. Arch Pediatr,
24(10), 917-924. French. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2017.07.002. Epub 2017
Sep 8. PMID: 28890277.
Odelowo EO. (1989). Congenital chest wall malformations in Nigerians.
Afr J Med Med Sci, 18(4), 263-8. PMID: 2558557.
Okafor HU, Oguonu T, Uwaezoke SN, Anusiuba BC. (2011). A variant of
pentalogy of Cantrell in a live birth. Niger J Clin Pract, 14(1), 106-8.
doi: 10.4103/1119-3077.79257. PMID: 21494004.
Sowande OA, Anyanwu LJ, Talabi AO, Babalola OR, Adejuyigbe O. (2010).
Pentalogy of cantrell: a report of three cases. J Surg Tech Case Rep,
2(1), 20-3. doi: 10.4103/2006-8808.63717. PMID: 22091325; PMCID:
PMC3214484.
Aliyu I, Mohammad MA. (2013). Pentalogy of Cantrell; complete expression
in a nine-month-old-boy. Niger Med J, 54(3), 203-5. doi:
10.4103/0300-1652.114576. PMID: 23901184; PMCID: PMC3719249.
Kheir AE, Bakhiet EA, Elhag SM, Karrar MZ. (2014). Pentalogy of
Cantrell: case report and review of the literature. Sudan J Paediatr,
14(1), 85-8. PMID: 27493395; PMCID: PMC4949922.
Nassar MS, Adel H. (2014). Partial Cantrell’s pentalogy. World J Pediatr
Congenit Heart Surg, 5(4), 635-6. doi: 10.1177/2150135114540309. PMID:
25324271.
Chishugi JB, Franke TJ. (2014). Thoraco-abdominal ectopia cordis in
southwest Cameroon. Pan Afr Med J, 8, 18:124. doi:
10.11604/pamj.2014.18.124.4247. PMID: 25404984; PMCID: PMC4232195.
Naburi H, Assenga E, Patel S, Massawe A, Manji K. (2015). Class II
pentalogy of Cantrell. BMC Res Notes, 29, 8:318. doi:
10.1186/s13104-015-1293-7. PMID: 26219662; PMCID: PMC4517504.
Pius S, Abubakar Ibrahim H, Bello M, Bashir Tahir M. (2017). Complete
Ectopia Cordis: A Case Report and Literature Review. Case Rep Pediatr,
2017, 1858621. doi: 10.1155/2017/1858621. Epub 2017 Apr 19. PMID:
28503337; PMCID: PMC5414485.
Swarray-Deen A, Seffah JD, Antwi-Agyei DA. (2017). Two cases of
Pentalogy of Cantrell diagnosed antenatally at Korle Bu Teaching
Hospital, Accra. Ghana Med J, 51(4), 191-195. PMID: 29622834; PMCID:
PMC5870783.
Ugwu JO, Etukokwu KC, Modekwe VI, Ekwunife HO, Orjiakor SC, Ilokanuno
CN, Ugwu NO. (2021). Pentalogy of Cantrell: Reconstructive Challenges of
Two Complete Cases in a Resource-Constrained Setting. J Indian Assoc
Pediatr Surg, 26(4), 259-261. doi: 10.4103/jiaps.JIAPS_127_20. Epub
2021 Jul 12. PMID: 34385772; PMCID: PMC8323571.