3.1 STUDY DESIGN
This qualitative study was based on inductive-deductive approach using semi-structured and focus group interviews. Researchers recommend using an inductive approach when there is no prior knowledge of the phenomenon (Elo & Kyngäs, 2008). And when the previous knowledge and theory about the target phenomenon is available and operational, the didactic approach is used (Elo & Kyngäs, 2008; Hsieh & Shannon, 2005).
The following research questions are addressed by this study:
1. What causes occupational stress in HCWs? (RQ1)
2. How to control the stress of HCWs? (RQ2)
3. What things are necessary to create change and intervention? (RQ3)