Lower edge Lower edge Lower edge Upper edge Upper edge Upper edge
Species Interaction (mean, SD) Estimated shift in m (95% CI) Significant variables (mean, SD) Interaction (mean, SD) Estimated shift in m (95% CI) Significant variables (mean, SD)
Broad-tailed Hummingbird
-0.34, 0.16
-38 (-81, 5)
Winter precipitation (-0.37, 0.15) NDVI (0.91, 0.27)
Northern Flicker
-0.5, 0.23
-39 (-77, -2)
Spring precipitation (-0.34, 0.24) NDVI (0.86, 0.33)
Mountain Chickadee
-0.35, 0.21
-17 (-50, 15)
Spring precipitation. (-0.32, 0.23) Winter precipitation (-0.68, 0.2)
0.68, 0.28
8 (-80, 97)
Spring precipitation (-0.47, 0.21)
Rock Wren
0.51, 0.24
116 (244, -12)
Spring temperature (0.94, 0.26) NDVI (-0.88, 0.32)
Mountain Bluebird
(-0.45, 0.27)
-53 (-160, 55)
Winter precipitation (-0.85, 0.34) NDVI (-0.98, 0.4)
Brewer’s Sparrow
0.51, 0.2
38 (0.4, 76.3)
Winter precipitation. (-0.66, 0.17) Spring temperature (0.27, 0.17)
Vesper Sparrow (0.55, 0.24) 48 (-118, 23) Winter precipitation (-0.27, 0.21)
Spotted Towhee (-0.43, 0.17) -16 (-74, 42)
Lazuli Bunting 0.58, 0.19 31 (-11, 72) Spring precipitation (0.4, 0.18)