2.8 Dual-luciferase reporter assay
pGL3-OATP1B1, pTracer-hLXRα, and internal reference Renilla luciferase
plasmid pRL-TK vector were purchased from Tsingke (Nanjing, China). The
direct binding of LXRα to the OATP1B1 5′UTR was described in previous
research containing LXRα response element (−128 to + 53 bp)[10].
Herein, HepG2 cells were seeded in 6‐well plates at a density of 7.5 ×
104 cells/well. After 24 hours, the cells were
transfected with corresponding plasmids with Lipofectamine 3000
transfection reagent following the manufacturer’s protocol. The empty
pTracer plasmid was used as a control. Afterward, cells were incubated
by 0.1% DMSO, 400 nM DXM, 10 μM GW3965, or 400 nM DXM combined with 10
μM GW3965 for 3 days. Finally, the cells were processed using the
dual-luciferase reporter assay system (Yeasen, Shanghai, China) based on
the manufacturer’s protocol.