References.
1. Sugiyama K, Ijiri S, Tagawa S, Shimizu K. Takayasu disease on the centenary of its discovery. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2009 Mar;53(2):81–91.
2. Watts RA, Hatemi G, Burns JC, Mohammad AJ. Global epidemiology of vasculitis. Nat Rev Rheumatol [Internet]. 2022 Jan 1 [cited 2022 Sep 16];18(1):22. Available from: /pmc/articles/PMC8633913/
3. Quinn KA, Gribbons KB, Carette S, Cuthbertson D, Khalidi NA, Koening CL, et al. Patterns of clinical presentation in Takayasu’s arteritis. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2020 Aug 1;50(4):576–81.
4. Kerr GS, Hallahan CW, Giordano J, Leavitt RY, Fauci AS, Rottem M, et al. Takayasu arteritis. Ann Intern Med [Internet]. 1994 Jun 1 [cited 2022 Sep 16];120(11):919–29. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7909656/
5. Arend WP, Michel BA, Bloch DA, Hunder GG, Calabrese LH, Edworthy SM, et al. The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of Takayasu arteritis. Arthritis Rheum [Internet]. 1990 [cited 2022 Sep 16];33(8):1129–34. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1975175/
6. Ozen S, Ruperto N, Dillon MJ, Bagga A, Barron K, Davin JC, et al. EULAR/PReS endorsed consensus criteria* for the classification of childhood vasculitides. Ann Rheum Dis [Internet]. 2006 Jul [cited 2022 Sep 16];65(7):936. Available from: /pmc/articles/PMC1798210/
7. Sato EI, Hatta FS, Levy-Neto M, Fernandes S. Demographic, clinical, and angiographic data of patients with Takayasu arteritis in Brazil. Int J Cardiol [Internet]. 1998 Oct 1 [cited 2022 Sep 16];66 Suppl 1(SUPPL. 1). Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9951804/
8. Arnaud L, Haroche J, Limal N, Toledano D, Gambotti L, Chalumeau NC, et al. Takayasu arteritis in France: a single-center retrospective study of 82 cases comparing white, North African, and black patients. Medicine (Baltimore) [Internet]. 2010 [cited 2022 Sep 16];89(1):1–17. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20075700/
9. Grayson PC, Tomasson G, Cuthbertson D, Carette S, Hoffman GS, Khalidi NA, et al. Association of vascular physical examination findings and arteriographic lesions in large vessel vasculitis. J Rheumatol. 2012;39(2):303–9.
10. Moriwaki R, Noda M, Yajima M, Sharma BK, Numano F. Clinical manifestations of Takayasu arteritis in India and Japan–new classification of angiographic findings. Angiology [Internet]. 1997 [cited 2022 Sep 16];48(5):369–79. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9158381/
11. El Asri A, Tazi-Mezalek Z, Aouni M, Adnaoui M, Mohattane A, Bensaid Y, et al. [Takayasu’s disease in Morocco. Report of 47 cases]. La Rev Med interne [Internet]. 2002 [cited 2022 Sep 16];23(1):9–20. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11859700/
12. Kechaou M, Frigui M, Hmida M Ben, Bahloul Z. Maladie de Takayasu au sud tunisien : étude de 29 cas. Presse Med. 2009 Oct 1;38(10):1410–4.
13. Ghannouchi Jaafoura N, Khalifa M, Rezgui A, Alaoua A, Ben Jazia E, Braham A, et al. La maladie de Takayasu dans la région centre de la Tunisie. À propos de 27 cas. J Mal Vasc. 2010 Feb 1;35(1):4–11.
14. Hahn D, Thomson PD, Kala U, Beale PG, Levin SE. A review of Takayasu’s arteritis in children in Gauteng, South Africa. Pediatr Nephrol [Internet]. 1998 Oct [cited 2022 Sep 16];12(8):668–75. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9811393/
15. Mwipatayi BP, Jeffery PC, Beningfield SJ, Matley PJ, Naidoo NG, Kalla AA, et al. Takayasu arteritis: clinical features and management: report of 272 cases. ANZ J Surg [Internet]. 2005 Mar 1 [cited 2022 Sep 16];75(3):110–7. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1445-2197.2005.03312.x
16. Pallangyo P, Epafra E, Nicholaus P, Lyimo F, Kazahura P, Janabi M. Bilateral ocular ischemia-induced blindness as a presenting manifestation of Takayasu arteritis: A case report. J Med Case Rep [Internet]. 2017 Jun 10 [cited 2022 Sep 16];11(1):1–5. Available from: https://jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13256-017-1330-3
17. Pallangyo P, Misidai N, Hemed NR, Swai HJ, Mkojera Z, Bhalia S, et al. Takayasu Arteritis Mistaken for Epilepsy: A Case Presenting With Convulsive Syncope. J Med Cases [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2022 Sep 16];11(2):37. Available from: /pmc/articles/PMC8383632/
18. Kalungi S, Kigonya E, Eyoku S, Atwine D, Kavuma J, Sebatta E, et al. Takayasu’s arteritis (pulseless disease) in Uganda. Afr Health Sci [Internet]. 2004 [cited 2022 Sep 16];4(3):185. Available from: /pmc/articles/PMC2688324/
19. Fielder JF. Case 4 — A 23-Year-Old Woman Admitted to Kijabe Mission Hospital With Bilateral Lower Extremity Gangrene. Medscape Gen Med [Internet]. 2004 [cited 2022 Sep 16];6(1):56. Available from: /pmc/articles/PMC1140744/
20. Barasa L, Salyani A, Bika J, Otieno F, Sokhi D. Takayasu arteritis: A rare cause of chronic headache. Clin Case Reports [Internet]. 2021 Sep 1 [cited 2022 Jul 20];9(9). Available from: /pmc/articles/PMC8455962/
21. Hellmich B, Agueda A, Monti S, Buttgereit F, De Boysson H, Brouwer E, et al. 2018 Update of the EULAR recommendations for the management of large vessel vasculitis. Ann Rheum Dis [Internet]. 2020 Jan 1 [cited 2022 Sep 16];79(1):19–130. Available from: https://ard.bmj.com/content/79/1/19
22. Maz M, Chung SA, Abril A, Langford CA, Gorelik M, Guyatt G, et al. 2021 American College of Rheumatology/Vasculitis Foundation Guideline for the Management of Giant Cell Arteritis and Takayasu Arteritis. Arthritis Care Res [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2022 Sep 16];73(8):1071–87. Available from: https://www.
23. Lee GY, Jang SY, Ko SM, Kim EK, Lee SH, Han H, et al. Cardiovascular manifestations of Takayasu arteritis and their relationship to the disease activity: Analysis of 204 Korean patients at a single center. Int J Cardiol. 2012 Aug 9;159(1):14–20.
24. Soto ME, Espinola N, Flores-Suarez LF, Reyes PA. Takayasu arteritis: clinical features in 110 Mexican Mestizo patients and cardiovascular impact on survival and prognosis. Clin Exp Rheumatol [Internet]. 2008 May 1 [cited 2022 Nov 22];26(3 Suppl 49):S9-15. Available from: https://europepmc.org/article/med/18799047
25. Ishikawa K, Maetani S. Long-term outcome for 120 Japanese patients with Takayasu’s disease. Clinical and statistical analyses of related prognostic factors. Circulation [Internet]. 1994 [cited 2022 Nov 22];90(4):1855–60. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7923672/
26. Kerr GS, Hallahan CW, Giordano J, Leavitt RY, Fauci AS, Rottem M, et al. Takayasu arteritis. Ann Intern Med [Internet]. 1994 Jun 1 [cited 2022 Nov 22];120(11):919–29. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7909656/
27. Comarmond C, Biard L, Lambert M, Mekinian A, Ferfar Y, Kahn JE, et al. Long-Term Outcomes and Prognostic Factors of Complications in Takayasu Arteritis: A Multicenter Study of 318 Patients. Circulation [Internet]. 2017 Sep 1 [cited 2022 Nov 22];136(12):1114–22. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28701469/
28. Watanabe Y, Miyata T, Tanemoto K. Current Clinical Features of New Patients With Takayasu Arteritis Observed From Cross-Country Research in Japan: Age and Sex Specificity. Circulation [Internet]. 2015 Nov 3 [cited 2022 Nov 22];132(18):1701–9. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26354799/
29. Misra DP, Rathore U, Patro P, Agarwal V, Sharma A. Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Takayasu Arteritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Rheumatol Ther [Internet]. 2021 Sep 1 [cited 2022 Nov 22];8(3):1073–93. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34398434/