IUCN |
Description |
Land & water protection |
Area, resource or habitat
protection. |
Land & water management |
Area management and the control of invasive
or otherwise problematic species, and the restoration of habitats and
natural processes. |
Species management |
Not only the management of species but also their
recovery, re-introduction, and their ex-situ
conservation. |
Education & awareness |
Professional and public education, encompassing
formal education and training of, and scientific communications to, the
general public, and the public’s awareness of conservation
matters. |
Law & policy |
A broad topic that, in this review, will encompass
legislation, policies, regulations, private sector standards, codes,
compliance and enforcement, with some frequent overlap with other
categories (a study on animal trafficking will frequently be a matter of
Law & Policy and Biological resource use). |
Livelihood economic & other incentives |
All linked enterprises,
livelihood and product alternatives, conservation payments and
determination of non-monetary values, and other forms of control of
market and economic forces. |