REFERENCES
1. Thomsen SF. Epidemiology and natural history of atopic diseases.European Clinical Respiratory Journal. 2015;2(1):24642.
2. Akar-Ghibril N, Casale T, Custovic A, Phipatanakul W. Allergic
Endotypes and Phenotypes of Asthma. The journal of allergy and
clinical immunology In practice. 2020;8(2):429-440.
3. Oksel C, Haider S, Fontanella S, Frainay C, Custovic A.
Classification of Pediatric Asthma: From Phenotype Discovery to Clinical
Practice. Frontiers in Pediatrics. 2018;6:258.
4. Howard R, Rattray M, Prosperi M, Custovic A. Distinguishing Asthma
Phenotypes Using Machine Learning Approaches. Current Allergy and
Asthma Reports. 2015;15(7):38.
5. Pease J, Williams T. Chemokines and their receptors in allergic
disease. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.2006;118(2):305-318.
6. Scheu S, Ali S, Ruland C, Arolt V, Alferink J. The C-C Chemokines
CCL17 and CCL22 and Their Receptor CCR4 in CNS Autoimmunity.International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2017;18(11):2306.
7. Commins SP, Borish L, Steinke JW. Immunologic messenger molecules:
Cytokines, interferons, and chemokines. Journal of Allergy and
Clinical Immunology. 2010;125(2).
8. Sandberg M, Frykman A, Ernerudh J, et al. Cord blood cytokines and
chemokines and development of allergic disease. Pediatric allergy
and immunology : official publication of the European Society of
Pediatric Allergy and Immunology. 2009;20(6):519-527.
9. Abelius MS, Ernerudh J, Berg G, Matthiesen L, Nilsson LJ, Jenmalm MC.
High cord blood levels of the T-helper 2-associated chemokines CCL17 and
CCL22 precede allergy development during the first 6 years of life.Pediatric research. 70(5).
10. Abrahamsson TR, Sandberg Abelius M, Forsberg A, Björkstén B, Jenmalm
MC. A Th1/Th2-associated chemokine imbalance during infancy in children
developing eczema, wheeze and sensitization. Clinical and
experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and
Clinical Immunology. 2011;41(12):1729-1739.
11. Groom JR, Luster AD. CXCR3 ligands: redundant, collaborative and
antagonistic functions. Immunology and cell biology.2011;89(2):207-215.
12. Romagnani P, Annunziato F, Lazzeri E, et al. Interferon-inducible
protein 10, monokine induced by interferon gamma, and
interferon-inducible T-cell alpha chemoattractant are produced by thymic
epithelial cells and attract T-cell receptor (TCR) αβ+CD8+
single-positive T cells, TCRγδ+ T cells, and natural killer–type cells
in human thymus. Blood. 2001;97(3):601-607.
13. Cole KE, Strick CA, Paradis TJ, et al. Interferon–inducible T Cell
Alpha Chemoattractant (I-TAC): A Novel Non-ELR CXC Chemokine with Potent
Activity on Activated T Cells through Selective High Affinity Binding to
CXCR3. Journal of Experimental Medicine. 1998;187(12):2009-2021.
14. Southworth T, Pattwell C, Khan N, et al. Increased type 2
inflammation post rhinovirus infection in patients with moderate asthma.Cytokine. 2020;125:154857.
15. Ghebre MA, Pang PH, Desai D, et al. Severe exacerbations in
moderate-to-severe asthmatics are associated with increased
pro-inflammatory and type 1 mediators in sputum and serum. BMC
pulmonary medicine. 2019;19(1):144.
16. Reubsaet LL, Meerding J, de Jager W, et al. Plasma chemokines in
early wheezers predict the development of allergic asthma.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.2013;188(8):1039-1040.
17. Chenivesse C, Tsicopoulos A. CCL18 – Beyond chemotaxis.Cytokine. 2018;109(J. Immunol. 159 3 1997):52-56.
18. Tiemessen MM, Jagger AL, Evans HG, van Herwijnen MJC, John S, Taams
LS. CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells induce alternative activation of
human monocytes/macrophages. Proceedings of the National Academy
of Sciences. 2007;104(49):19446-19451.
19. Custovic A, Simpson BM, Murray CS, Lowe L, Woodcock A, and Group
NAC. The National Asthma Campaign Manchester Asthma and Allergy Study.Pediatric Allergy and Immunology. 2002;13(s15):32-37.
20. Simpson A, Tan VYF, Winn J, et al. Beyond Atopy. American
Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.2010;181(11):1200-1206.
21. Fontanella S, Frainay C, Murray CS, Simpson A, Custovic A. Machine
learning to identify pairwise interactions between specific IgE
antibodies and their association with asthma: A cross-sectional analysis
within a population-based birth cohort. PLOS Medicine.2018;15(11).
22. Belgrave DC, Granell R, Simpson A, et al. Developmental profiles of
eczema, wheeze, and rhinitis: two population-based birth cohort studies.PLoS medicine. 2014;11(10).
23. Deliu M, Fontanella S, Haider S, et al. Longitudinal trajectories of
severe wheeze exacerbations from infancy to school age and their
association with early-life risk factors and late asthma outcomes.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society
for Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 2020;50(3):315-324.
24. GraphPad Prism for Windows [computer program]. Version
8.0.3: GraphPad Software, San Diego, CA, USA; 2019.
25. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows [computer program].
Version 25.0.0.2: IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA; 2017.
26. Stata Statistical Software: Release 15 [computer
program]. StataCorp LLC, College Station, TX, USA; 2017.
27. Hon K, Ching GK, Ng P, Leung T. Exploring CCL18, eczema severity and
atopy: PARC and eczema. Pediatric Allergy and Immunology.2011;22(7):704-707.
28. Günther C, Bello-Fernandez C, Kopp T, et al. CCL18 Is Expressed in
Atopic Dermatitis and Mediates Skin Homing of Human Memory T Cells.The Journal of Immunology. 2005;174(3):1723-1728.
29. Wark PAB, Bucchieri F, Johnston SL, et al. IFN-γ–induced protein 10
is a novel biomarker of rhinovirus-induced asthma exacerbations.Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 2007;120(3):586-593.
30. Moskwa S, Piotrowski W, Marczak J, et al. Innate Immune Response to
Viral Infections in Primary Bronchial Epithelial Cells is Modified by
the Atopic Status of Asthmatic Patients. Allergy, Asthma &
Immunology Research. 2018;10(2):144.