Study Design
Demographic, clinical and radiological data of 2120 LLDs who underwent LDH at the Inonu University Liver Transplant Institute between September 2005 and October 2019 were prospectively collected and retrospectively analyzed (retrospective cohort). This study was designed to emphasize two major points. First, to assess the diagnostic and therapeutic management algorithm for biliary complications following LDH. Second, to present our interventional radiology assisted HJ technique for biliary stricture and bile leaks which were not successfully treated with endoscopic and interventional radiologic procedures.