According to the Simpson Species Diversity Index, the findings of
species diversity and richess based on different hosts showed that the
highest species diversity among the studied hosts was correlated to
sheep and goats (0.881), and the lowest species diversity was found in
horses and donkeys (0.715). The highest species diversity was found in
sheep and goats (2.333) and the lowest species diversity in horse and
donkey hosts (1.399) according to the Shannon-Wiener index. There was a
significant difference in the evenness index for livestock hosts that
ranged from the highest for sheep and goats (0.9096) to the lowest for
cows and ox (0.7945).(Table 3).
Table 3. Determining the diversity and species richness of ticks caught
separately by the host in the study areas in Sarab county, 2018-2019