Conclusion
This study is important for several reasons. First, the review summarized trends in PWV assessment investigating leading research works. Further, arterial stiffness using image-based techniques were analyzed especially, localization, segmentation, and characterization. Besides, benchmarking DL-based work in medical framework inspired application in lumen segmentation and characterization. Finally, stiffness computation using DL is expected to work perfectly and provide reliable diagnostic support.
Table IV. Comparison of DL-based segmentation studies