Aqueous phase
A bi-bi mechanism with competitive inhibition for both the ADH-catalyzed reaction of cinnamyl aldehyde (CAL) to cinnamyl alcohol (COH) and the FDH-catalyzed reaction of formate to CO2 are implemented in the model according to kinetic analyses, describing the ADH reaction rate according to equation (1) and the FDH reaction rate according to equation (2). The corresponding values for the constants are listed in tableĀ 1.