Conclusions
Entirely ICE-guided TSPs for different left-sided tachycardias can be safely and effectively performed in adult and pediatric population without the use of fluoroscopy. However, caution is advised in patients with CIEDs due to possible risk of lead dislocation.
Author contributions: all authors (DŽ, BA, TPK, JŠ, NK, MJ and MJ) made substantial contribution to the design of the study, acquisition, analysis and interpretation of data. All authors also actively participated in the drafting the manuscript, its final revisions and corrections. All authors have read and approved the final version of the manuscript.