INTRODUCTION
With the emergence of novel technologies for aortic valve disease, the sutureless aortic valve has come to the fore as an alternative to traditional aortic valve replacement (AVR). Sutureless valves facilitate the implementation of minimally invasive surgical approaches such as an upper mini-sternotomy or right anterior mini-thoracotomy,1 and have shorter associated crossclamp and cardiopulmonary bypass times.2 However, paravalvular leak (PVL) is a potential consequence for which no generally accepted therapeutic approach exists. We present a case of an unsuccessful balloon valvuloplasty post-dilation (BVPD) in a patient who developed moderate-to-severe PVL following sutureless AVR.