Men and women
Women are better at describing, finding adjectives, drawing analogies and they can focus better than men. Men like to “play around” when solving problems (source: Doris Bischof-Koehler, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich). http://www.bischof.com
I think women can detect lies better than men since they can read the signals of meta-communication better: Composure, facial expressions, voice, gestures…
Professor of psychology Doris Bischof-Köhler (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munich) conducted an experiment with males and females (problem-solving).
The task is: You have a fence, 10 m long, and trees have to be planted (at the fence), with a distance of 1 m.