References
Abdalla A, Millist N, Buetre B, Bowen B (2012) Benefit–cost analysis of
the National Fruit Fly Strategy Action Plan Report. 45
Andersen K, Bird KL, Rasmussen M, et al (2012) Meta-barcoding of
“dirt” DNA from soil reflects vertebrate biodiversity. Mol Ecol
21:1966–1979. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2011.05261.x
Armstrong KF, Ball SL (2005) DNA barcodes for biosecurity: Invasive
species identification. Philos Trans R Soc B Biol Sci 360:1813–1823.
https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2005.1713
Augustin S, Boonham N, De Kogel WJ, et al (2012) A review of pest
surveillance techniques for detecting quarantine pests in Europe. EPPO
Bull 42:515–551. https://doi.org/10.1111/epp.2600
Australia A of L Macroptilium atropurpureum (DC.) Urb.
http://www.ala.org.au/. Accessed 29 Oct 2019
Blacket MJ, Rice AD, Semeraro L, Malipatil MB (2015) DNA-based
identifications reveal multiple introductions of the vegetable leafminerLiriomyza sativae (Diptera: Agromyzidae) into the Torres Strait
Islands and Papua New Guinea. Bull Entomol Res 61:1–12.
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485315000383
Bureau of Rural Sciences (2007) Australia – Our Natural Resources at a
Glance - 2007. Canberra
Burns T, Clemann N, van Rooyen A, et al (2020) Environmental DNA
sampling in a terrestrial environment: methods to detect a critically
endangered frog and a global pathogen. bioRxiv.
https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.01.968693
Calvignac-Spencer S, Merkel K, Kutzner N, et al (2013) Carrion
fly-derived DNA as a tool for comprehensive and cost-effective
assessment of mammalian biodiversity. Mol Ecol 22:915–924.
https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.12183
Canyon D, Naumann I, Speare R, Winkel K (2011) Environmental and
economic costs of invertebrate invasions in Australia. Biol Invasions
25–50. https://doi.org/10.1201/b10938-5
Dejean T, Valentini A, Miquel C, et al (2012) Improved detection of an
alien invasive species through environmental DNA barcoding: The example
of the American bullfrog Lithobates catesbeianus . J Appl Ecol
49:953–959. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2012.02171.x
Derocles SAP, Evans DM, Nichols PC, et al (2015) Determining plant-leaf
miner-parasitoid interactions: a DNA barcoding approach. PLoS One
10:e0117872. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117872
Dodd AJ, Ainsworth N, Burgman MA, Mccarthy MA (2015) Plant extirpation
at the site scale: Implications for eradication programmes. Divers
Distrib 21:151–162. https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12262
Dougherty MM, Larson ER, Renshaw MA, et al (2016) Environmental DNA
(eDNA) detects the invasive rusty crayfish Orconectes rusticus at
low abundances. J Appl Ecol 53:722–732.
https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.12621
Epanchin-Niell RS, Hastings A (2010) Controlling established invaders:
Integrating economics and spread dynamics to determine optimal
management. Ecol Lett 13:528–541.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2010.01440.x
Fei S, Morin RS, Oswalt CM, Liebhold AM (2019) Biomass losses resulting
from insect and disease invasions in US forests. Proc Natl Acad Sci
116:17371–17376. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1820601116
Ficetola GF, Miaud C, Pompanon F, Taberlet P (2008) Species detection
using environmental DNA from water samples. Biol Lett 4:423–425.
https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2008.0118
Fleming PJS, Ballard G, Reid NCH, Tracey JP (2017) Invasive species and
their impacts on agri-ecosystems: Issues and solutions for restoring
ecosystem processes. Rangel J 39:523–535.
https://doi.org/10.1071/RJ17046
Floyd R, Lima J, de Waard J, et al (2010) Common goals: Policy
implications of DNA barcoding as a protocol for identification of
arthropod pests. Biol Invasions 12:2947–2954.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-010-9709-8
Gambley CF, Miles AK, Ramsden M, et al (2009) The distribution and
spread of citrus canker in Emerald, Australia. Australas. Plant Pathol.
38:547–557
Garrard GE, Bekessy SA, McCarthy MA, Wintle BA (2008) When have we
looked hard enough? A novel method for setting minimum survey effort
protocols for flora surveys. Austral Ecol 33:986–998.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-9993.2008.01869.x
Goldberg CS, Strickler KM, Pilliod DS (2015) Moving environmental DNA
methods from concept to practice for monitoring aquatic macroorganisms.
Biol Conserv 183:1–3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2014.11.040
Hauser M (2011) A historic account of the invasion of Drosophila
suzukii (Matsumura) (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in the continental United
States, with remarks on their identification. Pest Manag Sci
67:1352–1357. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.2265
Hoffmann BD, Broadhurst LM (2016) The economic cost of managing invasive
species in Australia. NeoBiota 31:1–18.
https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.31.6960
Höss M, Kohn M, Pääbo S, et al (1992) Excrement analysis by PCR. Nature
359:199. https://doi.org/10.1038/359199a0
Hulme PE (2016) Trade, transport and trouble: managing invasive species
pathways in an era of globalization. J Appl Ecol 46:10–18
International Plant Protection Convention (2014) National Diagnostic
Protocol for Plum pox virus (PPV) Plant Health Diagnostic Standards
International Plant Protection Convention (2016) DP 16: GenusLiriomyza . ISPM 27 Diagnostic protocols for regulated pests, p DP
16-33
International Plant Protection Convention (2017) Detection ofLiriomyza sativae in Far North Queensland
Jerde CL, Mahon AR, Chadderton WL, Lodge DM (2011) “Sight-unseen”
detection of rare aquatic species using environmental DNA. Conserv Lett
4:150–157. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-263X.2010.00158.x
Johnson MW, Oatman ER, Wyman JA, Van Steenwyk RA (1980) A Technique for
Monitoring Liriomyza sativae in Fresh Market Tomatoes. J Econ
Entomol 73:552–555. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/73.4.552
Kearney SG, Cawardine J, Reside AE, et al (2018) The threats to
Australia’s imperilled species and implications for a national
conservation response. Pacific Conserv Biol.
https://doi.org/10.1071/PC18024
Klymus KE, Merkes CM, Allison MJ, et al (2019) Reporting the limits of
detection and quantification for environmental DNA assays. Environ DNA
2:271–282. https://doi.org/10.1002/edn3.29
Liebhold AM, Keitt TH, Goel N, Bertelsmeier C (2020) Scale invariance in
the spatial-dynamics of biological invasions. NeoBiota 62:269–277.
https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.62.53213
Lugg WH, Griffiths J, van Rooyen AR, et al (2018) Optimal survey designs
for environmental DNA sampling. Methods Ecol Evol 9:1049–1059.
https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.12951
Maslo B, Valentin R, Leu K, et al (2017) Chirosurveillance: The use of
native bats to detect invasive agricultural pests. PLoS One 12:1–10.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0173321
Moore JL, Rout TM, Hauser CE, et al (2010) Protecting islands from pest
invasion: optimal allocation of biosecurity resources between quarantine
and surveillance. Biol Conserv 143:1068–1078.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2010.01.019
Nichols R V., Cromsigt JPGM, Spong G (2015) DNA left on browsed twigs
uncovers bite-scale resource use patterns in European ungulates.
Oecologia 178:275–284. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-014-3196-z
Piaggio AJ, Engeman RM, Hopken MW, et al (2014) Detecting an elusive
invasive species: A diagnostic PCR to detect Burmese python in Florida
waters and an assessment of persistence of environmental DNA. Mol Ecol
Resour 14:374–380. https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12180
Pilliod DS, Goldberg CS, Arkle RS, Waits LP (2013) Estimating occupancy
and abundance of stream amphibians using environmental DNA from filtered
water samples. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 70:1123–1130.
https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2013-0047
Pimentel D, McNair S, Janecka J, et al (2001) Economic and environmental
threats of alien plant, animal, and microbe invasions. Agric Ecosyst
Environ 84:1–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(00)00178-X
Plummer M (2003) JAGS: A program for analysis of Bayesian models using
Gibbs sampling. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on
Distributed Statistical Computing. Vienna, Austria, p 10
Powell DF (1981) The Eradication Campaign Against American Serpentine
Leaf Miner Liriomyza trifolii at Efford Experimental Horticulture
Station Hampshire, England, UK. Plant Pathol 30:195–204
Rajan (2006) Surveillance and monitoring for plant parasitic nematodes -
A challenge. EPPO Bull 36:59–64.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2338.2006.00942.x
Rejmánek M, Pitcairn MJ (2002) When is eradication of exotic pest plants
a realistic goal? IUCN: The World Conservation Union
Rodgers TW, Janečka JE (2013) Applications and techniques for
non-invasive faecal genetics research in felid conservation. Eur J Wildl
Res 59:1–16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10344-012-0675-6
Rodgers TW, Mock KE (2015) Drinking water as a source of environmental
DNA for the detection of terrestrial wildlife species. Conserv Genet
Resour 7:693–696. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12686-015-0478-7
Schneider J, Valentini A, Dejean T, et al (2016) Detection of invasive
mosquito vectors using environmental DNA (eDNA) from water samples. PLoS
One 11:1–18. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0162493
Schnell IB, Thomsen PF, Wilkinson N, et al (2012) Screening mammal
biodiversity using DNA from leeches. Curr Biol 22:R262–R263.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2012.02.058
Schubert G, Stockhausen M, Hoffmann C, et al (2015) Targeted detection
of mammalian species using carrion fly-derived DNA. Mol Ecol Resour
15:285–294. https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12306
Shiao SF (2004) Morphological diagnosis of six Liriomyza species
(Diptera: Agromyzidae) of quarantine importance in Taiwan. Appl Entomol
Zool 39:27–39. https://doi.org/10.1303/aez.2004.27
Sigsgaard EE, Carl H, Møller PR, Thomsen PF (2015) Monitoring the
near-extinct European weather loach in Denmark based on environmental
DNA from water samples. Biol Conserv 183:46–52.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2014.11.023
Smart AS, Tingley R, Weeks AR, et al (2015) Environmental DNA sampling
is more sensitive than a traditional survey technique for detecting an
aquatic invader. Ecol Appl 25:1944–1952.
https://doi.org/10.1890/14-1751.1
Sooda A, Gunawardana D, Li D, Kumarasinghe L (2017) Multiplex real-time
PCR assay for the detection of three invasive leafminer species:
Liriomyza huidobrensis, L. sativae and L. trifolii (Diptera:
Agromyzidae). Austral Entomol 56:153–159.
https://doi.org/10.1111/aen.12237
Spencer KA (1973) Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Economic Importance. 9:418.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0683-4
Spencer KA (1990) Host specialization in the world Agromyzidae
(Diptera). Host Spec world Agromyzidae. https://doi.org/10.2307/4110790
Thomsen PF, Kielgast J, Iversen LL, et al (2012) Monitoring endangered
freshwater biodiversity using environmental DNA. Mol Ecol 21:2565–2573.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2011.05418.x
Thomsen PF, Sigsgaard EE (2019) Environmental DNA metabarcoding of wild
flowers reveals diverse communities of terrestrial arthropods. Ecol Evol
9:1665–1679. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.4809
Timmins SM, Braithwaite H (2003) Early detection of invasive weeds on
islands. IUCN: The World Conservation Union
Valentin RE, Fonseca DM, Nielsen AL, et al (2018) Early detection of
invasive exotic insect infestations using eDNA from crop surfaces. Front
Ecol Environ 16:265–270. https://doi.org/10.1002/fee.1811
Waits LP, Paetkau D (2005) Noninvasive Genetic Sampling Tools for
Wildlife Biologists: a Review of Applications and Recommendations for
Accurate Data Collection. J Wildl Manage 69:1419–1433.
https://doi.org/10.2193/0022-541x(2005)69[1419:ngstfw]2.0.co;2
Walsh PS, Metzger DA, Higuchi R (1991) Chelex® 100 as a medium for
simple extraction of DNA for PCR-based typing from forensic material.
Biotechniques 10:506–513. https://doi.org/10.2144/000114018
Williams CL, Johnston JJ, Blejwas K, Jaeger MM (2003) A coyote in
sheep’s clothing: Predator identification from saliva. Wildl Soc Bull
31:926–932
Zehnder GW, Trumble JT (1984) Spatial and Deil Activity ofLiriomyza species (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in fresh market
tomatoes. Environ Entomolgy 13:1411–1416.
https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/13.5.1411