''feA critical review of selected tools for assessing community resilience''

Local Stressors

Overfishing

Pollution

Pollution covers a broad range but the biggest source of this stressor is non-point source pollution which occurs as a result of runoff from urbanised areas (cars, trucks, septic tanks, farms, livestock ranches, and timber harvest) adding chemicals, heavy metals, oil and other pollutants which greatly affect the water quality. Plastic has also a important impact on the ocean directly affecting all the biota in the ocean \cite{Koelmans_2014}.

Hipoxia