The effect of electricity shortage on personal and social well-being in
families living in north and northwest Syria.
Abstract
Background: Previous research on the electricity supply in Syria
identified a gap between production and users’ needs due to
infrastructure damage. The aim of this paper was to investigate the
social and psychological impact of electricity shortages on people’s
lives in north and northwest Syria. Methods: Head of households (N =
412, M age = 40, SD = 9.4) completed the short version of the Warwick
Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale and answered questions on the
available hours of electricity, and displacement. They were also
requested to complete, on behalf of their children (N = 716, M age = 10,
SD= 2.6), the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. Results: The
results indicated significant correlations between hours of available
electricity and well-being, and displacement with well-being. In
addition, children’s hyperactivity problems and prosocial behaviour were
also associated with the amount of available electricity. Conclusion:
Although this pilot study provides an understanding of the impact of
electricity shortage on psychosocial well-being, further research should
include more targeted studies in each of the areas identified.