NURSE ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE EMERGING HEALTHCARE INDUSTRY: A SYSTEMATIC
REVIEW
- Perihan Senel Tekin
, - Fevziye BEKAR
Abstract
Entrepreneurship is encouraged in every sector in the twenty-first
century. In the field of health, nurse entrepreneurship emerges as an
important issue in providing health services and improving public
health. In this research, the development of entrepreneurial behavior in
nursing in the world and a systematic examination of this development
within the framework of academic knowledge are aimed. For this purpose,
the types of entrepreneurship discussed in the last 10 years of research
in the field of entrepreneurship in nursing and the methods, findings
and results of these studies were examined. As a result of the search
made in databases with high international recognition, 78.761
publications on nurse entrepreneurship were reached in the last ten
years, and 30 articles were included in the final review. Classical,
social, collective and intrapreneurship were discussed in these studies,
which were examined in terms of entrepreneurship typology. As a result
of the review, it was seen that the studies in the literature mostly
focused on the opportunities and obstacles in front of entrepreneurial
nurses. While collective entrepreneurship was included for the first
time in the literature, it was found that eco-entrepreneurship and
digital entrepreneurship have not yet been the subject of research on
nurse entrepreneurship. However, it has been found that more research is
needed on the relations between entrepreneurial nurses and
non-governmental organizations, the incentives for increasing
entrepreneurship and role modeling in entrepreneurship.