A new GNSS spoofing signal power control algorithm for receiver in
acquisition phase and subsequent control
Abstract
A new global navigation satellite system (GNSS) spoofing signal power
control algorithm under the power constraints of receiver in acquisition
phase and the subsequent control is proposed in this letter. In spoofing
algorithm, constraints of successful spoofing are analyzed, objective
function is constructed, the power allocation optimization algorithm
based on sequential quadratic programming (SQP) is proposed, and the
best scheme of spoofing is given. Experimental platform is designed to
prove that compared with conventional spoofing signal high power control
algorithm, the new spoofing signal power control algorithm shortens
Doppler frequency fluctuation time by 72.2% and reduces the range by
75.9%. The carrier-to-noise ratio of received signal is less than the
threshold of receiver, and the range of three-dimensional coordinates of
ECEF is significantly reduced during spoofing signal taking over
receiver, This shows that the new design of spoofing signal power
control algorithm can make spoofing behavior more covert, and it will
make it more difficult for target receiver to detect spoofing behavior.
The designed algorithm can take over receiver stealthily with the help
of jamming and then pull the positioning results, which has good
feasibility and effectiveness.