Driving Method for Improving Efficiency of transportation system based
on long-stator Linear Motor
Abstract
The transportation system using the Long-stator linear motor propulsion
system has the advantage of directly transmitting propulsion force to
the vehicle regardless of adhesive friction at high speed, and is used
for high speed maglev. However, the initial installation cost is high
and as the length of the segmented stator increases, the operating
efficiency and power factor are low, resulting in an increase in the
capacity of the propulsion inverter and in operating costs. The paper
proposes a section switching method using BCT (Bi-directional Controlled
Thyristors) in order to minimize the length of the segmented stator. And
in order to verify the excellence of section switching method using BCT,
a small scale circular test-bed based on a linear motor was
manufactured. The experimental result showed that the output current of
the inverter fluctuates by motor impedance change when the vehicle moves
between stator blocks, and a current ripple occurs due to a position
error of the discontinuous position detection signal. In order to solve
these problems, a position estimator using full-state observer was
presented and the excellence was verified through a test using the
test-bed.