In this work, the effective ultra-deep catalytic adsorptive desulfurization (CADS) using Ti-silica gel adsorbent at low Ti loading range (< 1%) was investigated. The superior CADS capacity (37.3 mg-S/g-A) and high TOF value (432 h-1) for dibenzothiophene (DBT) were achieved at 0.6% of Ti loading with high dispersion and low Ti coordination. The catalytic oxidation of DBT conformed to the pseudo-first-order kinetic model, and the corresponding rate equation was well described as , where the TiOOR is determined as the intermediate to enable the DBT oxidation to the corresponding sulfone (DBTO2). The effectiveness of CADS using Ti-SG was verified in various real low-sulfur diesels with varied sulfur concentrations and O/S ratios in the dynamic fixed-bed adsorption and multi-cycle regenerations. This work provides insights on using low-cost bifunctional catalytic adsorbents at low Ti loading for effective CADS to realize ultra-deep desulfurization of transportation fuels.