Highlights
- Urban landscapes must evolve to embrace resilience against pandemics.
- The evolutionary footprint of past pandemics is evident in the
intricate tapestry of urban development and the evolution of public
health strategies.
- Urban policy reforms covering public health, spatial planning,
infrastructure development, governance, and disaster management are
proposed for smart and efficient cities.
- Harnessing the lessons of history is paramount for crafting effective
urban policies in developing nations, ensuring sustainable growth and
equitable development.