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\begin{document}

\title{EXAMINING THE ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
INITIATIVES IN INDIA}



\author[1]{Selvamuthu CM}%
\author[1]{B. LAVARAJU}%
\affil[1]{SIMATS Deemed University Saveetha Dental College}%


\vspace{-1em}



  
  \date{June 06, 2024}


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\begin{abstract}
India's environmental policy framework has undergone significant
transformation since independence, but effective implementation remains
a challenge. This research examines the evolution of environmental
policy in India, focusing on key challenges and promising sustainable
development initiatives. The study adopts a comprehensive approach,
analyzing relevant legal documents, policy reports, scientific
literature, and data from government agencies. It also incorporates
stakeholder perspectives and insights from civil society organizations.
The research identifies air and water pollution, land degradation,
deforestation, and climate change as major environmental challenges
facing India. Promising sustainable development initiatives include
renewable energy, energy efficiency, waste management, and sustainable
agriculture. However, these initiatives face challenges related to
implementation, enforcement, and long-term effectiveness evaluation. The
research proposes a series of recommendations, including policy reforms,
institutional capacity building, innovation and technological
advancements, green financing mechanisms, and international cooperation.
It emphasizes the importance of public participation, inter-agency
collaboration, and leveraging technology for effective environmental
governance. The research concludes that India needs to prioritize
effective implementation of existing policies and explore innovative
approaches to address emerging environmental challenges. By adopting a
holistic strategy that integrates environmental considerations into all
policy domains, empowers communities, leverages technology, and fosters
international collaboration, India can achieve a cleaner, greener, and
more sustainable future.%
\end{abstract}%



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