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Precision Integration of Uniform Molecular-Level Carbon into Porous Silica Framework for Synergistic Electrochemical Activation in High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries
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  • Seungbae Oh,
  • Xue Dong,
  • Chaeheon Woo,
  • Xiaojie Zhang,
  • Yeongjin Kim,
  • Kyung Hwan Choi,
  • Bom Lee,
  • Jinsu Kang,
  • Hyeon-Seok Bang,
  • Jiho Jeon,
  • Hyung-Suk Oh,
  • Hak Ki Yu,
  • Junyoung Mun,
  • Jae-Young Choi
Seungbae Oh
Sungkyunkwan University School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering
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Xue Dong
Sungkyunkwan University Advanced Institute of Nano Technology
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Chaeheon Woo
Sungkyunkwan University School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering
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Xiaojie Zhang
Sungkyunkwan University School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering
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Yeongjin Kim
Sungkyunkwan University School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering
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Kyung Hwan Choi
Sungkyunkwan University Advanced Institute of Nano Technology
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Bom Lee
Sungkyunkwan University School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering
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Jinsu Kang
Sungkyunkwan University School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering
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Hyeon-Seok Bang
Sungkyunkwan University School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering
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Jiho Jeon
Sungkyunkwan University Advanced Institute of Nano Technology
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Hyung-Suk Oh
Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)
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Hak Ki Yu
Ajou University
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Junyoung Mun
Sungkyunkwan University

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Jae-Young Choi
Sungkyunkwan University School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering
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Abstract

The development of advanced anode materials for lithium-ion batteries that can provide high specific capacity and stable cycle performance is of paramount importance. This study presents a novel approach for synthesizing molecular-level homogeneous carbon integration to porous SiO2 nanoparticles (SiO2@C NPs) tailored to enhance their electrochemical activities for lithium-ion battery anode. By varying the ratio of the precursors for sol-gel reaction of (phenyltrimethoxysilane (PTMS) and tetraethoxysilane (TEOS)), the carbon content and porosity within SiO2@C NPs is precisely controlled. With a 4:6 PTMS and TEOS ratio, the SiO2@C NPs exhibit a highly mesoporous structure with thin carbon and the partially reduced SiOx phases, which balances ion and charge transfer for electrochemical activation of SiO2@C NPs resulting remarkable capacity and cycle performance. This study offers a novel strategy for preparing affordable high capacity SiO2-based advanced anode materials with enhanced electrochemical performances.